新人教版PEP小学英语三至六年级英语单词分类汇总表.docx
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新人教版PEP小学英语三至六年级英语单词分类汇总表
PEP小学英语三至六年级
英语单词分类汇总表
1、性别及家庭成员
boy男孩[b?
i]
girl女孩[ɡ?
:
l]
mother母亲[‘m?
e?
]
father父亲[‘fɑ:
e?
]
grandpa爷爷（口语）[‘ɡr?
npɑ:
]
grandma奶奶（口语）[‘ɡr?
nmɑ:
]
grandmother祖母[‘ɡr?
nd?
m?
e?
]
grandfather祖父[‘ɡr?
nd?
fɑ:
e?
]
dad爸爸（口语）[d?
d]
mum妈妈（口语）[m?
m]
uncle叔叔[‘?
?
kl]
aunt阿姨[ɑ:
nt]
sister姐妹[‘sist?
]
brother兄、弟[‘br?
e?
]
Ms女士[miz]
Mr先生[‘mist?
]
Miss小姐[mis]
2、动物animal[‘?
nim?
l]
panda熊猫[‘p?
nd?
]
monkey猴子[‘m?
?
ki]
dog狗[d?
ɡ]
cat猫[k?
t]
bird鸟[b?
:
d]
bee蜜蜂[bi:
]
bear熊[b?
?
]
horse马[h?
:
s]
pig猪[piɡ]
duck鸭子[d?
k]
rabbit兔子[‘r?
bit]
tiger老虎[‘taiɡ?
]
lion狮子[‘lai?
n]
chick小鸡[t?
ik]
fox狐狸[f?
ks]
hen母鸡[hen]
cow奶牛[kau]
cock公鸡[k?
k]
3、数字
one一[w?
n]
two二[tu:
]
three三[θri:
]
four四[f?
:
]
five五[faiv]
six六[siks]
seven七[‘sevn]
eight八[eit]
nine九[nain]
ten十[ten]
eleven十一[i’levn]
twelve十二[twelv]
thirteen十三[?
θ?
:
’ti:
n]
fourteen十四[‘f?
:
’ti:
n]
fifteen十五[‘fif’ti:
n]
sixteen十六[sik’sti:
n]
seventeen十七[?
sevn’ti:
n]
eighteen十八[?
ei’ti:
n]
nineteen十九[‘nain’ti:
n]
twenty二十[‘twenti]
twenty-one二十一
thirty三十[‘θ?
:
ti]
forty四十[‘f?
:
ti]
fifty五十[‘fifti]
sixty六十[‘siksti]
seventy七十[‘sevnti]
eighty八十[‘eiti]
ninety九十[‘nainti]
onehundred一百[w?
n][‘h?
ndr?
d]
4、食物饮料三餐味道水果
rice米饭[rais]
meat肉[mi:
t]
noodles面条[‘nu:
dls]
fish鱼[fi?
]
chocolate巧克力[‘t?
?
k?
lit]
egg蛋[eɡ]
vegetable蔬菜[‘ved?
it?
bl]
carrot胡萝卜[‘k?
r?
t]
bread面包[bred]
orange桔子[‘?
rind?
]
apple苹果[‘?
pl]
milk牛奶[milk]
tea茶[ti:
]
coffee咖啡[‘k?
fi]
cake蛋糕[keik]
candy糖果[‘k?
ndi]
cookie饼干[‘kuki]
hotdog热狗[h?
t][d?
ɡ]
breakfast早餐[‘brekf?
st]
lunch午饭[l?
nt?
]
supper晚饭[‘s?
p?
]
dinner晚饭，正餐[‘din?
]
lemon柠檬[‘lem?
n]
pear梨[p?
?
]
peach桃子[pi:
t?
]
banana香蕉[b?
’nɑ:
n?
]
5、衣服vesture[‘vest?
?
]
T-shirtT—恤衫[‘ti:
?
?
:
t]
shirt衬衫[?
?
:
t]
skirt短裙[sk?
:
t]
cap帽子（前边有帽沿的）[k?
p]
hat帽子（周围有帽沿的）[h?
t]
shoes鞋子[?
u:
]s
shorts短裤[?
?
:
ts]
（从事运动或天气炎热时穿的）短裤
vest背心[vest]
pants短裤[p?
nts]〈英〉（紧身的）短裤
〈美〉裤子
dress连衣裙[dres]
6、冠词
a一（个，件……）[ei;?
]
an[?
n,?
n]
the这，这个，那，那个[e?
]
7、代词
I我（主格）[ai]
me我（宾格）[mi:
mi]
my我的[mai,mi]
you你，你们（主格）[ju:
ju,j?
]
you你，你们（宾格）
your你的，你们的[j?
:
]
he他（主格）[hi:
i]
him他（宾格）[him,?
m]
his他的[hiz,?
z]
she她（主格）[?
i:
?
i]
her她的[h?
:
]
her她（宾格）
we我们（主格）[wi]
us我们（宾格）[?
s;?
s,s]
our我们的[‘au?
]
you你，你们[ju:
ju,j?
]
you你，你们[ju:
ju,j?
]
your你的[j?
:
]
they他（她，它）们（主格）[eei,ee]
them他（她，它）们（宾格）[eem,e?
m]
their他（她，它）们的[e?
?
]
it它（主格）[it]
it它（宾格）[it]
its它的[its]
this这，这个[eis,e?
s]
that那，那个[e?
t,e?
t]
these这些[ei:
z]
those那些[e?
uz]
8、疑问词
what什么[hw?
t]
whattime什么时间[taim]
whatday星期几[dei]
whatcolor什么颜色[‘k?
l?
]
which哪一个[hwit?
]
whichone哪一个
who谁[hu:
hu]
why为什么[hwai]
when什么时候[hwen]
where哪里[hw?
?
]
how多么，怎样[hau]
howold几岁[?
uld]
howmany多少[‘meni]
9、介词
up向上[?
p]
down向下[daun]
on在……上面[?
n]
under在……下面[‘?
nd?
]
in在……里面[in]
at在[?
t,?
t]
10、时间日期
o’clock点钟
clock挂钟[kl?
k]
watch手表[w?
t?
]
day日子，白天[dei]
week周，星期[wi:
k]
month月，月份[m?
nθ]
year年[j?
:
]
hour小时[‘au?
]
spring春天[spri?
]
summer夏天[‘s?
m?
]
autumn秋天[‘?
:
t?
m]
winter冬天[‘wint?
]
am上午
pm下午
Monday星期一[‘m?
ndi]
Tuesday星期二[‘tju:
zdi]
Wednesday星期三[‘wenzdi]
Thursday星期四[‘θ?
:
zdi]
Friday星期五[‘fraidi]
Saturday星期六[‘s?
t?
di]
Sunday星期天[‘s?
ndi]
January一月[‘d?
?
nju?
ri]
February二月[‘febru?
ri]
March三月[mɑ:
t?
]
April四月[‘eipr?
l]
May五月[mei]
June六月[d?
u:
n]
July七月[d?
u:
’lai]
August八月[‘?
:
ɡ?
st]
September九月[s?
p’temb?
]
October十月[?
k’t?
ub?
]
November十一月[n?
u’vemb?
]
December十二月[di’semb?
]
11、节日
Teachers’Day教师节
NewYear’sDay新年
Mother’sDay母亲节
Father’sDay父亲节
Christmas圣诞节[‘krism?
s]
12、国家语言及首都
China中国[‘t?
ain?
]
Chinese中国的，中国人的，汉语[‘t?
ai’ni:
z]
Beijing北京[beid?
i?
]
England英国[‘inɡl?
nd]
English英语，英国的，英国人的[‘i?
ɡli?
]
London伦敦[‘l?
nd?
n]
theUSA美国[ju:
es‘ei]
America美国[?
’merik?
]
13、身体部位
head头[hed]
hair头发[h?
?
]
eye眼睛[ai]
ear耳朵[i?
]
nose鼻子[n?
uz]
face脸[feis]
mouth嘴[mauθ]
hand手[h?
nd]
arm手臂[ɑ:
m]
leg腿[leɡ]
foot脚[fut]
14、学校
homework家庭作业[‘h?
umw?
:
k]
classroom教室[‘klɑ:
sru:
m]
teacher教师[‘ti:
t?
?
]
ruler尺子[‘ru:
l?
]
pencil铅笔[‘pens?
l]
pencil-box文具盒[‘pens?
lb?
ks]
knife小刀[naif]
eraser橡皮檫[i’reiz?
]
pen钢笔[pen]
desk课桌[desk]
chair椅子[t?
?
?
]
floor地板[fl?
:
]
blackboard黑板[‘bl?
kb?
:
d]
computer计算机[k?
m’pju:
t?
]
15、职业
doctor医生[‘d?
kt?
]
driver司机[‘draiv?
]
singer歌手[‘si?
?
]
farmer农民[‘fɑ:
m?
nurse护士[n?
:
s]
teacher教师[‘ti:
t?
?
]
worker工人[‘w?
:
k?
]
waiter服务员[‘weit?
]
16、反义词
big/small大的/小的[biɡ][sm?
:
l]
long/short长的/短的[l?
?
][?
?
:
t]
cold/hot冷的/热的[k?
uld][h?
t]
thin/fat瘦的/胖的[θin][f?
t]
heavy/light重的/轻的[‘hevi][lait]
happy/sad高兴的/悲伤的[‘h?
pi][s?
d]
many/few/little许多/一些/一点儿[‘meni][fju:
][‘litl]
clean/dirty干净的/脏的[kli:
n][‘d?
:
ti]
open/close打开/关上[‘?
up?
n][kl?
uz]
good/bad好的/坏的[ɡud][b?
d]
wet/dry湿的/干的[wet][drai]
new/old新的/旧的[nju:
][?
uld
old/young年长的/年青的[?
uld]
tall/short高的/矮的[t?
:
l][?
?
:
t]
down/up向下/向上[daun][?
p]
slow/fast/quick慢的/快地/快的[sl?
u][fɑ:
st][kwik]
17、颜色
blue蓝色/蓝色的[blu:
]
white白色/白色的[hwait]
black黑色/黑色的[bl?
k]
green绿色/绿色的[ɡri:
n]
yellow黄色/黄色的[‘jel?
u]
red红色/红色的[red]
orange桔黄色的[‘?
rind?
]
18、体育运动
basketball蓝球[‘bɑ:
skitb?
:
l]
football足球[‘futb?
:
l]
tabletennis乒乓球[‘teibl][‘tenis]
highjump跳高[hai][d?
?
mp]
skating滑冰[‘skeiti?
]
swimming游泳[‘swimi?
]
19、交通工具
car小汽车[kɑ:
]
bus公共汽车[b?
s]
bike自行车[baik]
plane飞机[plein]
train火车[trein]
taxi出租车[‘t?
ksi]
20、天气和温度
sunny阳光充足的[‘s?
ni]
cloudy多云的[‘klaudi]
windy有风的[‘windi]
rainy下雨的[‘reini]
snowy下雪的[‘sn?
ui]
cold冷的[k?
ul[ku:
l]d]
cool凉爽的[ku:
l]
warm温暖的[w?
:
m]
hot热[h?
t]
nice好的，漂亮的[nais]
21、房间及物品
house房屋[haus]
room房间[ru:
m]
bedroom卧室[‘bedru:
m]
classroom教室[‘klɑ:
sru:
m]
shop商店[?
?
p]
bookstore书店[‘buk?
st?
:
]
shoestore鞋[?
u:
]s[t?
:
t?
?
]
flowerstore花店[‘flau?
][st?
:
]
bank银行[b?
?
k]
hospital医院[‘h?
spit?
l]
picture图片，照片[‘pikt?
?
]
computer电脑，计算机[k?
m’pju:
t?
]
bed床[bed]
light灯[lait]
sofa沙发[‘s?
uf?
]
chair椅子[t?
?
?
]
desk课桌[desk]
table桌子[‘teibl]
cup杯子[k?
p]
glass玻璃杯[ɡlɑ:
s]
bowl碗[b?
ul]
TV电视[?
ti:
’vi:
]
Wall墙[w?
:
l]
Door门[d?
:
]
Window窗户[‘wind?
u]
Floor地板[fl?
:
]
22、其它形容词
wonderful精彩的，令人惊奇的[‘w?
nd?
ful]
beautiful漂亮的，美丽的[‘bju:
t?
ful]
cool凉爽的[ku:
l]
glad高兴的，乐意的[ɡl?
d]
nice好的，漂亮的[nais]
welcome受欢迎的[‘welk?
m]
good好的[ɡud]
alittle一点
every每一，每个[‘evri]
last最后的，刚过去的[lɑ:
st]
slow慢的[sl?
u]
lovely可爱的[‘l?
vli]
ready准备好的[‘redi]
sorry抱歉的[‘s?
ri]
bad坏的[b?
d]
clever聪明的[‘klev?
]
broken坏的[‘br?
uk?
n]
fun有趣的，滑稽的[f?
n]
funny有趣的，滑稽的[‘f?
ni]
interesting有意思的，有趣的[‘intristi?
]
tired累的，疲劳[‘tai?
d]
23、其它名词
park公园[pɑ:
k]
zoo动物园[zu:
]
candle蜡烛[‘k?
ndl]
rainbow彩虹[‘reinb?
u]
sea大海[si:
]
river江，河[‘riv?
]
hill小山[hil]
tree树[tri:
]
grass草[ɡrɑ:
s]
flower花[‘flau?
]
garden花园[‘ɡɑ:
dn]
sky天空[skai]
star星星[stɑ:
]
themoon月亮[mu:
n]
thesun太阳[s?
n
street街道[stri:
t]
road公路[r?
ud]
card卡片[kɑ:
d]
day天，日[dei]
radio收音机[‘reidi?
u]
story故事[‘st?
:
ri]
aphonecall一个电话[f?
un]
boat船[b?
ut]
call[k?
:
l]
doll玩具娃娃[d?
l]
toy玩具[t?
i]
left左边[left]
right右（边），正确的[rait]
party聚会[‘pɑ:
ti]
phone电话[f?
un]
phonenumber电话号码[‘n?
mb?
]
picture图片，照片[‘pikt?
?
]
plant植物[plɑ:
nt]
road公路[r?
ud]
shop商店[?
?
p]
supermarket超市[‘sju:
p?
?
mɑ:
kit]
sport运动[sp?
:
t]
busstop公共汽车停靠点[st?
p]
way方式，道路[wei]
word单词[w?
:
d]
bowl碗[b?
ul]
class班级，等级[klɑ:
s]
city城市[‘siti]
front前面[fr?
nt]
holiday假期，假日[‘h?
l?
di]
world世界[w?
:
ld]
key钥匙[ki:
]
letter信件，字母[‘let?
]
map地图[m?
p]
name名字，姓名[neim]
office办公室[‘?
fis]
box盒、箱（子）[b?
ks]
bed床[bed]
bottle瓶[‘b?
tl]
ink墨水[i?
k]
ice冰[ais]
paper纸[‘peip?
]
24、动词及短语
can能，会，可以[k?
n,k?
n]
may可以，可能[mei]
will将要[wil,l,w?
l,?
l]
want想要[w?
nt]
excuse打扰，原谅[iks’kju:
z]
find找到，发现[faind]
fly放，飞[flai]
see看见[si:
]
watch观看，注视[w?
t?
]
hear听见[hi?
]
read朗读，阅读[ri:
d]
write写[rait]
run跑[r?
n]
jump跳[d?
?
mp]
swim游泳[swim]
wish祝愿，希望[wi?
]
buy买[bai]
sell卖[sel]
drink喝[dri?
k]
take拿走，带走[teik]
bring拿来，带来[bri?
]
clean打扫，清除[kli:
n]
dance跳舞[dɑ:
ns]
sing唱（歌）[si?
]
draw画[dr?
:
]
come来[k?
m]
go去[ɡ?
u]
give给[ɡiv]
play玩，打，踢[plei]
look看[luk]
listen听[‘lisn]
do做[du:
du,d?
d]
like喜欢[laik]
open打开[‘?
up?
n]
close关[kl?
uz]
wash洗[w?
?
]
stop停，停止[st?
p]
use使用[ju:
z]
borrow借（进）[‘b?
r?
u]
lend借（出）[lend]
wait等，等候[weit]
water水[‘w?
:
t?
]
work工作[w?
:
k]
ask问[ɑ:
sk]
answer回答[‘ɑ:
ns?
]
get到达[ɡet]
drive驾驶[draiv
make制作，使[meik]
put放[put]
pull拉[pul]
push推[pu?
]
ride骑[raid]
sit坐[sit]
stand站[st?
nd]
speak说，讲[spi:
k]
say说[sei]
tell告诉[tel]
think想[θi?
k]
row划（船）[r?
u]
call打电话[k?
:
l]
eat吃[i:
t]
plant种[plɑ:
nt]
live生活，居住[liv]
study学习，研究[‘st?
di]
visit参观，拜访[‘vizit]
worry担心[‘w?
ri]
help帮助[help]
love喜爱[l?
v]
pass经过，穿过
rain下雨[pɑ:
s]
snow下雪[sn?
u]
blow吹（风）[bl?
u]
laugh大笑[lɑ:
f]
cry哭[krai]
升级会员 