校级联考吉林省五地六校届高三最后一考英语试题原卷版.docx

校级联考吉林省五地六校届高三最后一考英语试题原卷版.docx

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校级联考吉林省五地六校届高三最后一考英语试题原卷版

高三英语试卷

（考试时间:

120分钟试卷满分:

150分）

注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

Whatdidthewomanjustdo?

A.Shearguedwiththeman.

B.Sheshoutedatanotherwoman.

C.Sheleftherworktosomeoneelse.

2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

Whatisthepurposeofthewoman'scall?

A.Toaskaboutabill.B.Topaythegasbill.C.Toopenanewaccount.

3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

Whenwillthespeakersdiscussthematteragain?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnThursday.

4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

Whydoesthewomanlookupset?

A.Herpursewasstolen.

B.Shewasgivenaparkingticket.

C.Shecouldn’tfindaparkingspace.

5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Classmates.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

6.Whatdoesthemanhavetodothismorning?

A.Finishreadingapaper.B.Lookafterhisbabysister.C.Treatfriendsathome.

7.Whatwillthemando?

A.Borrowthewoman’scomputer.

B.Gotothelibrarytofinishhispaper.

C.Havethewomantakecareofhissister.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

8

WhatdoesPatrickthinkofthematch?

A.Justso-so.B.Fantastic.C.Disappointing.

9.WhathasJennybeendoingrecently?

A.Watchingliveconcerts.

B.Preparingforherexams.

C.Takingscienceclasses.

10.Wherewillthespeakersprobablygonext?

A.Toacollege.B.Toastadium.C.Toacafe.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

11.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Fixthewashingmachine.

B.Readthenewspaper.

C.Turnoffthelight.

12.WhydidthewomangotoMrSmith’s?

A.Toaskforhelp.B.Tobuyhishouse.C.Totakecareofhiskid.

13.Whatdidthemanplantodo?

A.Buysomebooks.

B.Lookforagoodjob.

C.Repairthecar.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

14.Howlonghasthemanbeeninthehospital?

A.For2years.B.For6years.C.For7years.

15.WhatwillthemanserveasinNigeria?

A.Anorganizer.B.Anurse.C.Adoctor.

16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thewomanisagainsttheman’sdecision.

B.Themangothisnewjobthismorning.

C.ThemanwantstomarryRosie.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

17.Wherearethelistenersatthemoment?

A.OnGreenIsland.B.Inthewater.C.Onaboat.

18.HowmanyislandsdoestheGreatBarrierReefhave?

A.120.B.900.C.2,000.

19.WhatmakesGreenIslanddifferentfromothersinthearea?

A.Ithasarainforest.

B.Itwasformedalongtimeago.

C.Itishometo8,000speciesoffish.

20.Whohasthemostknowledgeaboutlifeontheisland?

A.Thecaptain.B.Theparkguide.C.Thedivingguides.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

TheWorld’sGreatestBookstores

CafebreriaElPéndulo,MexicoCity,Mexico

Partcafe,partcoffeehouse,partbarandpartbookstore,CafebreriaElPénduloislocatedinMexicoCity.Bookslinetheshelvesfromtheceilingtothefloor,andliveplantsaddlotsofgreen.Thestoreisnamedforahugependulum（钟摆）hangingfromitsceiling.

Stanfords,LondonandBristol,England

Establishedin1853,Stanfordsboaststhatitofferstheworld'slargestselectionoftravelbooksandmaps.Italsosellstravelaccessories.LookfortheenormousNationalGeographicMapoftheWorldintheflagshipstoreinLondon;itwascreatedin2003tocelebratethestore’s150thbirthday.

Rizzoli,NewYorkCity,NewYork

Foralmostahalfcentury,RizzolihasbeenconsideredasoneofthebestindependentbookstoresintheUS.Itspecializesinillustrated（有插图的）booksaboutthewaypeopleworksandlives,suchasfashion,photography,decorationdesign,cookingandarchitecture.Takeamasterclassinflowerdesign,attendalectureandbooksigning,ordropinforacookingshoworbookalaunchparty.

ElAteneoGrandSplendid,BuenosAires,Argentina

Oftendescribedasoneoftheworld’smostbeautifulbookstores,ElAteneoishousedinanhistorictheatermuchasitwaswhenthetheateropenedin1919.Aftercustomersbrowsetheshelves,theycandrinkcoffeeandlistentomusicfromastagehiddeninredcurtainswheretangodancersonceperformed.Whilemostofthestore’sbooksareinSpanish,theyareavailableinarangeofsubjects.

21.WhatisCafebreriaElPendulonotedfor?

A.Thelargershelves.B.Itsuniquesymbol.

C.Thetastycoffee.D.Itsinterestinglocation.

22.Whichbookstoreisthebestchoicefortravellerstobuyatouristhandbook?

A.Rizzoli.B.Stanfords.

C.ElAteneoGrandSplendid.D.CafebreriaElPendulo.

23.WhatsubjectarebooksinRizzoliabout?

A.History.B.Cartoon.C.Lifestyle.D.Literature.

B

ItiswithmixedemotionsthatIwenttotheyoungcriminalcentereveryfewmonthstogivevaccinations（接种疫苗）.Ontheonehand,Ifeelluckytobeabletoprovideaservicethatmayhaveapositivehealtheffectontheresidents.But,ontheotherhand,IfeelasenseofsadnessanddisappointmentasIseetheprisonersbeingescorted（押送）byguardstothenursingunit.

Mylastvisitwasverymemorable.Forsomereason,therewasalightnessintheair.Morethaneverbefore,IfeltalightnessasIspokewitheachperson.Wesharedstoriesandsmilesandfears.Eventhetoughestprisonersseemedtobesurroundedbylight.Asamother,Isawthemasnotonlyyouth,beingpunishedforcrimes,butalsoaschildrenwhohavethepotentialtochangeforthebetter.Mostofthemwantedtotalklonger!

Theywerereachingouttous!

Itfeltright.

Therewasonemoreprisoner.Hewaslimitedtoadifferentunitinalonelycell.Wewereaskedifwewereokaygoingdownthere.Wesaidthatwewere.Twoguardsescortedusdownandwhenweenteredthearea,instanttearswelledupinmyeyes.Theareawassad.Theseguardsdidn’tsmile.Weenteredthecellandhadtomakedowithwhatwasthere.

WeweredonebutIdidn’twanttoleave.Igavethe17yearoldagentletouchandsmileasIexplainedwhattodoregardingthesideeffects.Atfirst,therewasnoresponse,soIjustlookeddownathisbarefeetandthentomysupplies.IthoughtthatIhadbetterpackup.Suddenly,helookedupatmeandsmiledbeforehesaid“Thanks”andthenhegavemeathumbs-up.Ismiledbackandsaid,“You’rewelcome.Takecareofyourself.”

Itwaswonderfultoreceiveakindresponsefromsomeonewhowasinsuchaharshplace.Aswewalkedbacktothemainentrance,wedidn’tspeak.Wheretherecanbeasmile,thereishope.Sometimessmilescanbeverypowerful.

24.Whatcanweknowabouttheyoungintheyoungcriminalcenter?

A.Theyreceivedregularmedicalservice.

B.Theyweretreatedunfairly.

C.Theystayedinbadconditions.

D.Theywereforcedtotaketreatment.

25.Whatwasspecialaboutthecenterthelasttimetheauthorwentthere?

A.Shewasaskedtosharestories.B.Everyprisonerwaskindtoher.

C

Theyoungpeopletalkedfreely.D.Shesensedarelaxingatmosphere.

26.Whatdidtheyoungmanthinkoftheauthor?

A.Hedislikedherforhersympathy.

B.Hereallyappreciatedherkindness.

C.Hethoughtshewouldchangehislife.

D.Hethoughtshewasjustanordinarydoctor.

27.Whatimpressedtheauthormostinthisstory?

A.Theyoungman’ssmile.

B.Themedicalcareforprisoners.

C.Thepunishmenttotheprisoners.

D.Thedifferencebetweentheyoungmanandothers.

C

Chinahascompleteditshome-grownBeiDouNavigation（导航）SatelliteSystem（BDS）withthesuccessfullaunchoftwomoreBDS-3satellites,19inall,andhasstartedprovidingservicestocountriesparticipatingintheBeltandRoadInitiative（BRI）sincetheendof2018.TheBDS,whichwillcompeteagainsttheUS'GlobalPositioningSystem（GPS）,willprovidehigh-precision,reliablepositioning,navigationandtimingservicesanywhereintheworldbytheendof2020.

TheBeltandRoadInitiativeisanambitiousefforttoimproveregionalcooperationandconnectivityinatrans-continentalrange.Theinitiativeaimstostrengtheninfrastructure（基础设施）,trade,andinvestmentlinksbetweenChinaandsome65othercountries.ItisalsoexpectedtoincreaseBeijing'sinfluenceinthesecountries.

“ThisisakeystepfortheBDSdevelopingfromaChinesehomesystemtoaregionalandthenaglobalnavigationsystem,”saidYangChangfeng,chiefdesigneroftheBeiDousystem.Chinaplanstolaunchanother11BDS-3satellitesbetweentheendof2018and2020.ChinadevelopedtheBDSthroughauniquetechnologicalapproach,contributingChinesewisdomtothetheoryandconstructionofinternationalsatellitenavigationsystems.

Altogether18BDSsatelliteshavebeensentintospacein2018,makingthisyearthemostintensivelaunchoftheBDSsatellites.Theyimprovedtheirworkefficiencybyreformingthemanagementprocess.Thenumberofsatellitestaffatthelaunchcenterhasbeenreducedbynearlyhalf,andthetestingtimebeforelaunchhasbeenshortenedbynearlyathird.IntheCASTproductionbaseinBeijing,severalBDSsatellitesarebeingmanufacturedatthesametime.Theytrytoimproveintelligentmanufacturingcapability,andcutdownproductiontimes.ConstructionoftheBDS-3systemhasaccelerated.

OncetheBDSisfullycompleted,itwillbethefourthglobalsatellitenavigationsystemaftertheUSGPSsystem,Russia’sGLONASSandtheEuropeanUnion’sGalileo.Indiatoo,isbuildingitsnavigationalsystemcalledtheIndianRegional