届高考英语一轮复习阶段综合检测十.docx
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届高考英语一轮复习阶段综合检测十
阶段综合检测（十）
（时间：
100分钟 满分：
100分）
班级________ 姓名________ 得分________
选择题部分（共65分）
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（ ）1.Lastfall,IwenttotheUSasanexchangestudent.I'llneverforgetmyhomestaythere________IbecamearealDIYenthusiast.
A．whereB．when
C．thatD．which
（ ）2.Tosavetrouble,youmayaswell________theproductonlinebeforeyouplaceanorder.
A．predictB．polish
C．promoteD．preview
（ ）3.—Ithinkyou'dbetterwritehimaletterimmediately.
—________？
He'llcomeherethedayaftertomorrow.
A．WhybotherB．Sowhat
C．WhynotD．Howcome
（ ）4.Althoughtheplanisnotsoperfect,theyarestronglyopposed________it.
A．tonotconductB．nottoconduct
C．tonotconductingD．nottoconducting
（ ）5.Didn'titoccurtoyou________wecouldhavesolvedtheprobleminaneasierway?
A．thatB．whether
C．howD．why
（ ）6.Iseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn'tgoonplayingforanotherfourorfiveyears________theyarefitenough.
A．unlessB．sothat
C．thoughD．providingthat
（ ）7.SincePerrywentabroad,hishousehasbeenneglectedandweedsare________everywhere.
A．windingupB．springingup
C．lightingupD．risingup
（ ）8.MuchasIwouldlove________tothepartyyesterday,Ididn'tbecauseIhadtopreparefortheinterview.
A．togo B．going
C．tohavegoneD．havinggone
（ ）9.—It'ssaidthatChrisachievedhighgradesintheexamination.
—That'snosurprise.Heis________，youknow.
A．adarkhorseB．agreenhand
C．awetblanketD．anearlybird
（ ）10.Asthetown________goodrestaurants,wejusttreatedtheforeignfriendstosomelocalfoodathomeyesterday.
A．didn'thaveB．doesn'thave
C．won'thave D．hadn'thad
（ ）11.Whilereading，trytodevelopamore________attitude，insteadofacceptingeverythingatfacevalue.
A．realisticB．critical
C．ambiguousD．casual
（ ）12.ThearticleinTheTimesgivesusareal________intothecausesofthepresenteconomiccrisis.
A．inquiryB．admission
C．insightD．division
（ ）13.Robert'snewbookaboutspaceexplorationisfantastic.Yousimply________readit.
A．mustB．can
C．needD．may
（ ）14.—Dad,Iamnotplayingthepianoaswellasbefore.
—Takeiteasy.Youarejust________.
A．outofsightB．outofcontrol
C．outofpracticeD．outofplace
（ ）15.—Tom，youlookworried.AnythingIcandoforyou?
—I________ifyoucouldgivemeathreedayleavetolookaftermybabyinhospital.
A．hadwondered B．waswondering
C．wouldwonder D．havewondered
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35个题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
B.F.Skinner,theworldfamouspsychologist,discoveredthatananimalrewardedforgoodbehaviorlearnsmorerapidlythanananimalpunishedforbadbehavior.Laterstudieshaveshownthatthesameistrueofhumanbeings.
Georgeisasectionchiefinchargeof__16__foranengineeringcompany.Oneofhisresponsibilitiesisto__17__thatemployeesweartheirhardhatswhentheyareworking.Wheneverhe__18__workerswhowerenotwearinghardhats,hewouldtellthemwithalotofauthorityoftheregulationandthattheymustobey.__19__，hethreatened,theywouldhave10percentoftheirbonusestakenaway.Asaresulthewouldgetsilentandsometimesangry__20__，butoftenafterheleft,theworkerswouldremovethehats.
Later,hedecidedtotryadifferent__21__.Thenexttimehefoundworkersnotwearingtheirhats,heaskedifthehatswere__22__ordidnotfitproperly.Thenheremindedthemenina__23__toneofvoicethatthehatwasdesignedtoprotectthemfrominjuryand__24__thatitalwaysbewornonthejob.Notsurprisingly,itworked.
Criticismisdangerous,becauseitwoundsaperson'sprideandhurtshissenseof__25__.Criticismseldomachievesthedesiredgoalbecauseitputsapersononthedefensiveandusuallymakeshimtryto__26__himself.Anyfoolcancriticize,butittakescharacterandselfcontroltobeunderstandingand__27__.Agreatmanshowshisgreatness__28__thewayhetreatslittlemen.
BobHoover,atestpilot,wassurprisedwhen,at300hundredfeetintheair,bothenginessuddenlystopped.Hisfirstactaftertheemergencylandingwasto__29__theairplane'sfuel.Justashesuspected,theplanehadbeenfilledwithjetfuel__30__gasoline.Heaskedtoseethemechanicwhohadserviced（维护）hisairplane.Onecould__31__howHoover'sangerwouldburstoutatthepoormanforthat__32__.Butseeingtheyoungmanwassickwithpainfromhismistake,Hooverdidn'tscoldhim;hedidn't__33__criticizehim.Instead,heputhisbigarmaroundtheyoungman'sshoulderandsaid,“Toshow__34__I'msurethatyou'llneverdothisagain,IwantyoutoservicemyF51tomorrow.”
Insteadofcondemningpeople,let'strytounderstandthem.Let'stryto__35__thereasonswhypeopledowhattheydoandlearntoforgive.That'smoreprofitableandoftenbreedssympathy,toleranceandkindness.
（ ）16.A.environmentB．quality
C．financeD．safety
（ ）17.A.seeB．witness
C．emphasizeD．determine
（ ）18.A.calledinB．pickedout
C．cameacrossD．droppedin
（ ）19.A.MoreoverB．Otherwise
C．InsteadD．Therefore
（ ）20.A.refusalB．challenge
C．offenceD．acceptance
（ ）21.A.approachB．theory
C．applicationD．criterion
（ ）22.A.tightB．ordinary
C．uncomfortableD．abnormal
（ ）23.A.sympatheticB．pleasant
C．skepticalD．critical
（ ）24.A.demandedB．begged
C．advocatedD．suggested
（ ）25.A.importanceB．security
C．justiceD．beauty
（ ）26.A.expressB．challenge
C．justifyD．transform
（ ）27.A.caring B．forgiving
C．disgustingD．demanding
（ ）28.A.inB．by
C．onD．across
（ ）29.A.changeB．blame
C．emptyD．inspect
（ ）30.A.ratherthanB．morethan
C．betterthanD．otherthan
（ ）31.A.anticipateB．observe
C．interpretD．reflect
（ ）32.A.motivationB．coincidence
C．carelessnessD．decision
（ ）33.A.everB．even
C．simplyD．immediately
（ ）34.A.themB．us
C．itD．you
（ ）35.A.turndownB．setaside
C．figureoutD．makeup
第二部分：
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
iPhone5Sleep/WakeButtonReplacementProgram
Applehasdeterminedthatthesleep/wakebuttonmechanismonasmallpercentageofiPhone5modelsmaystopworkingorworkintermittently.iPhone5modelsmanufacturedthroughMarch2013maybeaffectedbythisissue.
Applewillreplacethesleep/wakebuttonmechanism,freeofcharge,oniPhone5modelsthatexhibitthisissueandhaveaqualifyingserialnumber.
Thesleep/wakebuttonislocatedonthetopofyouriPhone5
Eligibility
Ifyoursleep/wakebuttonisn'tworkingproperly,pleaseenteryouriPhone5serialnumberbelowtoseeifitqualifiesforthisprogram.
PleaseseetheReplacementProcesssectionfornextsteps.
Replacement_Process
Replacementofthesleep/wakebuttonmechanismisdoneatanAppleRepairCenter.Thereplacementprocesstakesapproximately46daysfromthetimeyouriPhoneisreceivedattherepaircenteruntilitisreturnedtoyou.YouriPhonewillbeexaminedpriortoanyservicetoconfirmthatitiseligible（符合条件的）forthisprogramandisotherwiseinworkingorder.BeforesendingyouriPhonetoAppleforservice,youwillneedtobackupallyourdataanderaseallyourcontentandsettings.
Note:
IfyouriPhone5hasanydamagesuchasacrackedscreenwhichimpairsthereplacementofthesleep/wakebutton,thatissuewillneedtoberesolvedpriortothesleep/wakebuttonreplacement.Insomecases,theremaybeacostassociatedwiththerepair.
PreparingyouriPhone5forservice
MakesureyouriPhoneisreadyforservicebycompletingthefollowingsteps：
•BackupyourdatatoiTunesoriCloud
•TurnoffFindmyiPhone
•ErasedataandsettingsinSettings>General>Reset>EraseallContentandSettings
•Removeanycaseorcover
Informationasof20141107
（ ）36.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A．YouriPhone5Sleep/Wakebuttoncan'tbereplacedifproducedafterMarch,2013.
B．Tosubmityourserialnumberisnotamustbeforeyouhavethebuttonreplaced.
C．Ifnotworkinginorder,youriPhone5iseligibleforthisprogram.
D．Withacrackedscreen,youriPhone5canberepairedfreeofcharge.
（ ）37.WhichofthefollowingmaybetalkedaboutinPart3?
A．HowtorepairyouriPhone5sleep/wakebutton
B．HowtoreplaceyouriPhone5sleep/wakebutton
C．HowtosendyouriPhone5toanAppleRepairCenter
D．HowtobackupallyouriPhone5data
B
Babiesbornwithseriousmedicalconditionsoftenspendtheirfirstdaysintheintensivecareunitofahospital.Medicalworkersputtapeonthebabiestohold_downtubesandelectronicdevices.Expertssayhavingtochangethetapedailyorremoveitwhenthosebabiesarewellenoughtogohomecanbepainfulandevendangerous.
TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologysaysmorethanonemillionpeoplesufferskininjuriesfrommedicaltaperemovaleachyear.Butnowthereisanewkindoftapethatismuchsofter.
JeffKarphelpedcreatethenewtape.DoctorHarpworksattheCenterforRegenerativeTherapeuticsatBrighamWomen'sHospitalinBoston,Massachusetts.Hesaysnewbornsmovedtointensivecareunitareusuallyverysick.“Childrenintheseunitsarereallyjustwrappedinthesetapes,constantlyneedingtobereplaced.Thesearereallyimportanttosecuredevicestotheskinformonitoring.So,forexample,temperatureprobes,endotracheal（通过气管的）tubestomaintainbreathing,aswellasEKGreadsformonitoringapulse.”DoctorHarptoldus.
Removingmedicaltapecanbepainful.Italsomaydamagetheskinofnewbornbabies.DoctorKarpsaysthisisoneofthebiggestproblemsfacinghospitals.“There'reallsortsofhorrorstoriesofpermanentdamagebeingdone,aswellastissuebeingtornofffromtheskin,evenearsbeingtorn.”
Hea
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