四川省绵阳市学年高一英语下册第一次月考试题.docx

四川省绵阳市学年高一英语下册第一次月考试题.docx

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四川省绵阳市学年高一英语下册第一次月考试题

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，考试结束后所有答案均填涂于答题卡。

第I卷（共70分）

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试题卷上。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.InanofficeB.InatheatreC.Inarestaurant

2.Howoldisthemannow?

A.About20B.Nearly40C.Over60

3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.GototheinformationcounterB.TakeatraintoleaveNewYork

C.Checkthepriceoftheticket

4.Whatdowelearnabouttheman?

A.HequittedhisjobB.HehasgottwojoboffersC.Heisdoingapart-timejob

5.WhatdoesMr.Andersondo?

A.HeisateacherB.HeisalibrarianC.Heisarepairman

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6.WhatisTheWesternTeacher?

A.AstoryB.AbookC.Amagazine

7.Whendidthemanstartwritingbooks?

A.Whenhewasatschool

B.AfterhecametoParis

C.Sincetheyearof2004

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.HusbandandwifeB.DoctorandpatientC.Customerandwaiter

9.Whatmusthavecausedthespeakers’stomachaches?

A.ThefishB.ThesoupC.Theapples

10.Wherewillthespeakersgo?

A.TothemarketB.TothehospitalC.Totherestaurant

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。

11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.NewfilmsB.PopularcinemasC.Film-seeinghabits

12.Whatseemstobotherthewomanatthecinema?

A.TheuncomfortableseatB.ThenoisypeopleC.Thelongwaitingtime

13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heprefersseeingnewfilmsatthecinema

B.Heenjoysseeingfilmswithfriends

C.Helikestalkingaboutnewfilms

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。

14.WhyodesDavidgotoProfessorSmithforhelp?

A.Hehadtroublewithtoday’slecture

B.Hemissedalltheclasseslastweek

C.Hewantedtolearnhowtotakenotes

15.WhatshouldDaviddoatthestartofeachclass?

A.Haveashorttalkwiththeprofessor

B.Lookthroughthenotesfromlastclass

C.Takedownthemainpointsofthelecture

16.HowcanDavidfindthemostimportantinformationtowritedown?

A.Byrememberallthedetailsofthelecture

B.Byreadingthenotestakenbyhisclassmates

C.Byfocusingontheorganizationofthelecture

17.HowmanysuggestionshasProfessorSmithgiventoDavid?

A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four

听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。

18.WhobroughtsilktoEuropeinthethirteenthcentury?

A.NapoleonB.MarcoPoloC.LeonardodaVinci

19.Whatdoweknowaboutsilktoday?

A.Itisusedbyfamousdressdesigners

B.Itismuchcheaperthaninthepast

C.Itisverypopularamongpainters

20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?

A.Toencouragepeopletolearndesigning

B.Topersuadepeopletobuysilkclothes

C.Tointroducethehistoryofsilktrade

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.Why?

Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime. 

Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou. 

Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolvingdoor.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson. 

21.Thosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeel_____.

A.happy B.lonely C.free D.excited

22.WhenyoufalldowninaP.Eclass,bothyourteacherandyourclassmateswill_____.

A.laughatyou B.playjokesonyou C.quarrelwithyou D. helpyouup

23.Whatwillyourfriendsaytoyouwhenyoumakegreatprogress?

A.Oh,sodoI B.Congratulations C.Goodluck D.It'sjustso-so

24.WhichideaisNOTRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplewhohavecarswouldneverliketowalkintheopenair. 

B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyoumakemistakes. 

C.Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney. 

D.Happinessisalwaysaroundyouthoughdifficultiescometowardsyou.

25.Whichofthefollowingisthispassageabout?

A.Badluck B.Goodluck C.Happiness D.Life

B

LastSundaytheelephantkeeperatLondonZoo,JimRobson,waskilledbyoneoftheelephantsheloved.Thiswasterrible,anditcouldbeabigproblemforthefutureofLondonZoo-andmaybeforallofBritain'scityzoos.LondonZoosaidthatitwouldmoveitsthreeelephantstoawildanimalparkoutsideLondon.Itsdirector-general,MichaelDixon,said,“Wearesorrythattheelephantsareleaving.TherehavebeenelephantsatLondonZoosince1831.”

　LondonZooisnotonlylosingitselephants.Thetigerswillalsoleavesoonandmostofthebearshavealreadygone.OutsidetheelephanthouseatLondonZoo,awomancalledMarysaidshehopedthezoocouldkeepbiganimals.“Thisistheonlywaytheyoungpeoplecanseeanimalswithouttravellingtoothercountries,”shesaid.

Zoosarenotverygoodplacesforanimals,buttheycanhelptokeepthemwell.Childrencanalsolearnalotabouttheanimalswhentheyvisitzoos.

Anothervisitor,amancalledAlan,wasveryangry.“Ifwesendthembacktothewildtheywilldie.Ifyoutakeawaybiganimals,peoplewillstopvisitingLondonZoo.itcansurviveatthemoment,butitwon'tsurviveinthefuture.”

　　However,MaryRosevear,directoroftheFederationofZoos,believesthatcityzooscansurvivewithoutkeepinglargeanimals.

26.LondonZoohaskeptelephants________.

A.sincelastSundayB.foraboutonehundredyears

C.fornearlytwohundredyearsD.eversinceitwasbuilt

27.Zoosareimportantbecause________.

A.theycanmakealotofmoney

B.therearemanyanimalslivinginthem

C.therearesomebiganimalsthere

D.theycankeepanimalsandhelpchildrenlearnaboutthem

28.Theunderlinedword“It”inthepassagerefersto_________.

A.theelephantB.LondonZooC.thebearD.thewildanimalpark

29.LondonZoomightfaceabigproblembecause________.

A.theelephantsinthezoowillbekilled

B.theelephantmayalsokillotherpeople

C.itmayhavefewervisitorsinthefuture

D.noonewouldliketobeanelephantkeeperanymore

30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.ThewriterhopesthatbiganimalsexceptelephantsshouldbekeptinLondonZoo.

B.LondonZooandthepublichavedifferentideasaboutwheretokeepthebiganimals.

C.Someanimalsintheparkarestilldangeroustovisitors.

D.Somepeoplethinkthatthebiganimalswilldieiftheyaresenttothewildanimalpark.

C

Inthestoryofthethreelittlepigs,theonewhobuilthishouseofstrawdidnotdowell;thebigbadwolfblewitdown.ButbuilderMichaelFurbish,whomadehisownhomefrombales（捆）ofstraw,andanelementaryschoolfromthesamematerial,saysthatinrealitystrawhousesarenotonlystrong,butalsogoodfortheenvironment.Straw—thestalks（杆，茎）ofplantslikewheat,oats,andbarley—isconsideredawastematerialandiscommonlyusedonfarmsasanimalbedding. Butmoreandmorepeoplearediscoveringthatstrawbaledintorectangularblocksisanexcellentandinexpensivebuildingmaterial.Therearetwowaystomakeastraw-balestructure.Youcanbuildload-bearingwallswiththem,whichmeansthewallssupporttheroof.Oryoucanbuildapost-and-beamwoodenframethatsupportstheroofandfillinthewallswiththebales.Eitherway,thewallsaretheretostay.Andtheyprovidegreatinsulation（绝缘）,helpingkeepstrawhousesincoldclimateswarminwinterandthosebuiltinhotplaceslikethedesertcoolinsummer.Strawisconsidereda"green"buildingmaterialbecauseitisarenewableresource:

awholenewcropcanbegrownandharvestedeveryyear,easily"renewing"thesupply.Also,plantingandharvestingstrawusesrelativelylittleenergy."Mostotherbuildingmaterialsrequirealotofenergytobeproduced,"explainsFurbish. "Withstraw-baleconstruction,youaregettingabuildingproductwithoutusingmuchenergyatall."Furbishusedabout900strawbalesinhisfamily'stwo-story,three-bedroomhouse.Hiscompanyalsoprovidedstraw-balewallsfortheFriendsCommunitySchoolofCollegeParkinMaryland.Thatprojectusedabout4,000bales.Whenaskedifthereareanyproblemswithlivinginastrawhouse,likemicenibbling（咬，啃）onthewalls,Furbishpointsoutthatthestrawiscompletelycoveredwithplasterandstucco（灰泥）.Besides,hehasacoupleofcatsonmousewatch,justincase."Itwouldbehardtofindawallsystemthatwillwearbetterthanstraw,"hesays.Thebigbadwolfisjustoutofluck.

31.Theauthorwrotethepassagein