学年高三英语质量检测试题doc.docx
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学年高三英语质量检测试题doc
2019-2020学年高三英语9月质量检测试题
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分:
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案：
C
1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Gorunning.B.Swiminthesea.C.Takepartinacompetition.
2.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthenewrestaurant?
A.Theservice.B.Thefood.C.Theatmosphere.
3.Whatcoloristhedress?
A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.Green.
4.Wherecouldthespeakersmostlikelybe?
A.Athome.B.Atahotel.C.Atatrainstation.
5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Whenthepartywillbeheld.
B.Howmanypeoplewillattendtheparty.
C.Whetherthemanwasinvitedtotheparty.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhendidthewomanseethefilmOliverTwist?
A.LastSaturday.B.LastSunday.C.OnMonday.
7.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthefilm?
A.Itwasverybad.B.Itwastruetothenovel.C.Itmadeherthinkoftheworld.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhatdidthewomandoonAugust20thlastyear?
A.Sheheldaparty.B.Shesawadoctor.C.Sheattendedawedding.
9.Wheredidthespeakerslastmet?
A.AtMichael'shouse.B.InanIndianrestaurant.C.AtPeter’splace.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whycanthewomankeepslim?
A.Sheseldomeatschocolate.B.Shedoesmuchexercise.C.Shegoesonadiet.
11.Howoftendoesthebasketballclubmeet?
A.Onceaweek.B.Oncetwoweeks.C.Onceamonth.
12.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?
A.Lookforrunningmachines.B.Buyanexercisebike.C.Gotothegym.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Suggestingajob.B.Doinganinterview.C.Advertisingajob.
14.Whatkindofpeopledoesthejobwant?
A.SomeonewhohasanMBA.
B.Someonewhocanspeakforeignlanguages.
C.Someonewhohadtheexperienceoflivingabroad.
15.Whatisthedatetoday?
A.The3rdofJune.B.The3rdofJuly.C.The3rdofAugust.
16.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Completetheapplications.
B.Haveameetingwiththeman.
C.E-mailthemantheadvert.
听第10段材料，回答笫17至20题
17.Whendoesthespeakergivethistalk?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
18.Whatisthecampmanagerexpectedtodo?
A.Preparedinnerandsleepingplaces.
B.Givedetailsaboutthecampingtrip.
C.Organizethemusicfestival.
19.Whatwillthecampersdoat10:
00a.m.tomorrow?
A.Enjoymusic.B.Playinaband.C.Prepareforafestival.
20.Howlongcanthecampersseethebandsplay?
A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
SeattlesummercampsfromPacificScienceCenter,ourCampsforCuriousMindsprovidetheperfectopportunitytoexplore,experimentanddiscover.OurexcitingandenrichingcampsofferkidsingradesPreK-8hands-onscienceexperiments,funandchallengingprojects,anduniqueandnewlearningexperiencesthatcreatelifelongmemoriesandinspiretheinnerscientistinyourchild.
Registration（注册）
AllregistrationsmustbemadeonlinewithfullorMasterCardpayment.Youmustregisteronechildatatime.Onceyouhaveregisteredyourfistchild,youwillseethe“addanothercamper”button,allowingyoutochoosecampsforasecondchild.Registrationsrequirefullpaymentatthetimeofregistration.
Cancellations（取消）
Requestsforwithdrawalmustbereceivedatleast2weeksbeforecampstartdate.Forweek-longcamps,a$100processingfeewillbechargedpercamp.For2-daycamps,50%ofthecoatwillbecharged.Norefunds（退款）givenwithin2weeksofthecampstartdate.
KidCode
Atpick-upyouwillbeaskedtheKidCodeyouselectedatregistration.Thiscodefunctionsasapassword;sharethiscodeonlywithanyoneauthorizedtopickupyourchild.IfyouforgetyourKidCodeatpick-up,youmustparkandwalk-tocampstafftoshowphotoidentification.
21.WhatdoSeattlesummercampsprovideforkids?
A.Performscienceexperiments.B.Doscientificresearch.
C.Learnsomemedicalcourses.D.Makenewinventions.
22.Howdoyouregisterforyourchildren?
A.Usingakidcode.B.Signingupinturn.
C.Payinghalfonline.D.Registeringonthespot.
23.Ifyouwanttocancela7-daycampamonthbeforecampstartdate,youwillpay.
A.$200.B.$100.C.$50.D.None.
B
Lastmonthmymothermovedintoanursinghome.Thiscameafteryearsofwitnessingtheworseningofhercognitiveabilities（认知能力）andchangesinherpersonality,allthankstolife-suckingfrontotemporaldementia（FTD）（生命吸额颞叶痴呆）.
Mymomisgoingtoloseherabilitytospeak,havetroubleformingcompletethoughtsandsentences,andeventuallyforgethowtodothingssheloved,likecookandread.
Butdespiteallofherinabilities,whenIwalkedinonherhavingdinnerwiththerestofthewomenthatmakeupthedementiafloorofthenursinghome,Ididn'tthinkshebelonged.
Itwasn’tuntilIspentthreedaystherebondingwiththosewomenthatIrealizedwhatscaredmethemost-shedidfitin.
Ifyouwereanoutsiderlookingatthesewomen,you’dpitythem.You'dthinkitwascruelthatourbodiescouldturnonusinthisway.You'dthinkitwassadthattheirfamilieshaveputtheburdenoftakingcareofthemonsomeoneelse.You’dwanttointervene.
You’dwanttogivetheladyeatingmashedpotatoeswithherhandsaspoon,you’dwanttopeeltheorangefortheladywho’seatingitlikeanapple,you'dwanttoscoldtheladywhoforgetstoflush（冲刷）thetoiletandwashherhandsafterusingthebathroom.
Ididallthosethingstomymother.ButwhenIseeherinanenvironmentthatletsherbeherself,itsomehowseemsokay.
Learntolovethemunconditionally.It’seasiersaidthandone,butifshelovedmeaftergivingherhellformakingmecomehomeby10p.m.onFridays,Icanloveherevenifsheforgetsmyname.
24.Whatfrightenedtheauthormost?
A.HermothersufferedfromFTD.
B.Shehadtolookafterhermother.
C.Hermotheradaptedtothenursinghome.
D.Shelivedwiththosewomenatthenursinghome.
25.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“intervene"?
A.Interrupt.B.Amaze.C.Permit.D.Explore.
26.Whatwasthefinaldecisionoftheauthor?
A.Shelethermotheralone.B.Shelethermotherstayatthenursinghome.
C.Shesenthermothertohospital.D.Shetookcareofhermotherathome.
27.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardshermother?
A.Mean.B.Selfish.C.Honest.D.Grateful.
C
There’sagoodchancesomethingyou'veboughtonlinehasbeeninthehandsofa“picker”fist.Thesearetheworkersinwarehouses（仓库）whopick,packandshipallthosethingswe’reordering.
AtAmazonandothercompanies,they’reworkingsidebysidewithrobots.Expertssaywhiletherobotsarereplacingsomehumanworkers,themachinesaren'tquitereadytotakeovercompletely.
Whenarobotfindsitsstorageunit,itslidesunderneath,liftsitupandthendeliversittoaworker一they’recalledpickers.Onarecentday,thecomputertoldapickertograbwhatlookedlikeafantasyboard（棋盘）game.Thepickerfoundit,canneditandplaceditontheconveyerbelt.
“Inatraditionalfulfillmentcenterwheretheassociatewouldwalktothedifferentitems,itcantakehourstofulfillacustomerorder.“Robinsonsays.
Now,withthehelpofrobots,thattasktakesminutes一andfewerhumans.
Soisthisasignwe'reenteringanewindustrialrevolution?
“It’sdefinitelygoingtotakeoveralotofjobs."saysKarenMyersascientistatSRI,oneofSiliconValley'soldestresearchcenters.
Atthesametime,shesays,we'rerunningagainstthelimitsoftechnology.Take“thepicker”attheAmazonfulfillmentcenter.Myerssaysthoseskillsareprovingtobeuniquelyhuman.
“Ourfingerareincrediblyflexibleandthecurrentgenerationofroboticoperators,they’regettingmuch,muchbetter,”shesays.“Butthey'rejustnotquitethereyet.”
There’salsotherobot’sbrain.
RememberthatboardgametheAmazonworkerwaslookingfor?
Shecouldbarelyseetheboxitwasfilledintothestoragebin—butshecouldtellitwasaboardgame.Robotscan’tdothat.
Technologistssaythat,increasingly,humanswillworksidebysidewithrobots—insteadofrobotsworkingalone.
AmazonsaysrobotsandhumansenabledtheTracywarehousetofulfillcustomerordersfaster.Thatmeansmorecustomersandmorehumanworkers.
28.Apickerdoessometasksexcept.
A.pickinggoodsB.packinggoods
C.spottinggoodsD.producinggoods
29.Withthehelpofrobots,sometasksare.
A.moredifficultB.lessstraightC.moreefficientD.lessprofitable
30.Comparedwithrobots,humansaremore.
A.flexibleB.artificialC.powerfulD.energetic
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Robotsreplacinghumanscompletely.B.Robotsandhumansworkingsidebyside.
C.Thefutureofrobots.D.Theadvantagesofshoppingonline.
D
Onceyoufindwater,amajorissueremains:
Isitpure?
Isitdrinkable?
Andifnot,howtomakeitdrinkable?
Youcanmakeawaterfiller（过滤器）fromaconeofbirchbark（桦树皮）.Thisconeisthenfilledwithlayersofsand,charcoal（木炭）,grasses,andothermaterials.Grassesandsandhelptotrapsuspendedparticles（悬浮颗粒）.Charcoalhelpstoremovechemicalimpurities,butnotbacteria.Youmayhavetopassthewaterthroughthefiltermorethanonce,dependingont
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