连云港市中考英语考前冲刺卷十附参考答案.docx

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连云港市中考英语考前冲刺卷十附参考答案

连云港市2019年中考英语考前冲刺卷十

试卷满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)

在下列各题A,B,C,D四个选项中选择一个能填人题干空白处的最佳答案。

()1.Shewasdrivingatmorethan120km___________hour.

A./B.aC.anD.the

()2.The2018WorldCupfinallykickedoffinRussia___________June14.

A.duringB.onC.inD.at

()3.Thisprojectrequiresteamwork.___________willbeachievedifwedon'tworkwell

together.

A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing

()4.Mymother___________somewashingwhenthetelephonerang.

A.doesB.isdoingC.wasdoingD.did

()5.LocatedbesideHangzhou'sbeautifulWestLake,anewprivateuniversitywill_______

soon

A.riseB.raiseC.berisenD.beraised

()6.TheChinesesaying"Atreecan'tmakeaforest."tellsusthat___________isvery

importantineverything.

A.abilityB.chanceC.spiritD.teamwork

()7.Whichofthefollowingsuffixesisusedtoformanadjective?

A.-lessB.-nessC.-tionD.-ion

()8.一KittyhasgonetotheUKforfurtherstudy.Ihaven'tseenherforalongertime!

一_______________.Imisshersomuch!

A.NeitherdoIB.MeneitherC.SodoID.SoIhave

()9.一Idon'tknow___________duringthesummervacation.Anyadvice?

一Howaboutdoingsomepart-timejobs?

A.whatshouldIdoB.whereshouldIgo

C.whatIshoulddoD.whereIshouldgo

()10.Wewereatadisadvantage___________wedidnothaveaverygoodknowledgeof

thelanguagetheotherswereusing.

A.becauseB.althoughC.untilD.unless

()11.一Howdoyoulikethebook?

一Veryuseful.Communitysafetyis___________introducedinit.

A.probablyB.speciallyC.usuallyD.hardly

()12,一Wherewerewe?

一Wearediscussing___________wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what

()13.Ourparentswon'tallowus___________intheriveralone.

A.toswimB.swimC.swimmingD.swam

()14.Keepingahorsecanbeveryexpensive.Willyoubeableto___________it?

A.payB.offerC.affordD.order

()15.一Excuseme,mayItakethecatwithme,sir?

一____________.Petsareneverallowedin.YoucankeepitintheAnimalCentre

nextdoor.

A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.It'suptoyouD.I'mafraidnot

二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)

阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

MrFogartyslowlylooksovertherowsofboys,eachholdinghisbreathandpraying(祈祷)it'snothisturn.MrFogarty'seyespassoverthemandtheycan16again.Hiseyeslandonmeandmyheartjumps.

ThisiswhatI17everyTuesdayduringjazzpractice.I'mfineduringpractice18_

it'stimeforeachofustostandandplayourinstrument,alone,witheveryoneelsewatching.IalwaysprayforMrFogartyto19me,butheneverdoes.20,hecallsmeoutinfrontofeveryone,everytime.

MrFogartymouths,"You're21."

Mypartnersmiles.HeknowshowmuchI22thismomenteachweekandinsomewayitgiveshim23toseemesweat(流汗).

Ipraythatthekidbeforemewillneverstopwhenhefinisheshissolo(独奏曲).MyheartbeatssohardthatIcan24breatheasIstandup.

Istarttobreatheoutthefirstnotes(音符).IholdthemaslongasIcanandthenIlookatthemusic,hopingtoes25thesafepatternofmusicalnotesthattellmewhattodo.Butno,Ihavetotrustmyself.

Suddenlythenotesonthepagestartjumpingatme,eachcomingsofastI'mnot26___whichtoplayfirst.SoIplaythemall.Allmythoughtsaremusicalnotes,andthey'removingsofastthatIdon'thavetimeto27whattoplaynext.Ijustletmyhandsgo.I'msocaughtupinmysolothatIdon't28howlongI'vebeenplaying.

MrFogartygivesmeasignaland,suddenly,I29,andfreemyhandsfromthesaxophone(萨克斯管)whichisstillwarmfrommy30fingers.

Mybandteacherissmilingatmesatisfyingly.

()16.A.talkB.playC.practiceD.breathe

()17.A.thinkaboutB.showoffC.gothroughD.lookforwardto

()18.A.untilB.whenC.thoughD.because

()19.A.rememberB.forgetC.helpD.guide

()20.A.BecauseB.HoweverC.SoD.Anyway

()21.A.aloneB.lastC.firstD.next

()22.A.expectB.hateC.fearD.enjoy

()23.A.attractionB.pleasureC.treasureD.pride

()24.A.nearlyB.neverC.hardlyD.seldom

()25.A.followB.formC.practiceD.show

()26.A.afraidB.worriedC.amazedD.sure

()27.A.lookupB.thinkaboutC.pickoutD.lookout

()28.A.understandB.mindC.noticeD.discover

()29.A.stopB.laughC.cryD.fall

()30.A.unskilledB.strongC.helplessD.dancing

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)

阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

TheWorld'sLongestRivers

River

Length

Location

Nile

4,132miles(6,650km)

Africa

Amazon

4,000miles(6,400km)

SouthAmerica

ChangJiang(Yangtze)

3,915miles(6,300km)

China

Mississippi-Missouri-RedRock

3,902miles(6,275km)

UnitedStates

Ob

3,364miles(5,410km)

Russia

FastFacts

TheNileRiverpassesthrough9countries:

Burundi,DemocraticRepublicofCongo,Egypt,Ethiopia,Kenya,Rwanda,Sudan,Tanzania,andUganda.

TheAmazonissecondinlengthbutfirstinamountofwatercarriedandareaoflanddrained(排水).

ChangJiangisthelongestriverinAsiaandthethird-longestintheworld.Theriveristhelongestintheworldtoflowwhollywithinonecountry.

TheMissouriandRedRockRiversareconsideredtributaries(astreamorriverthatflowsintoamainriver)oftheMississippi.

TheMississippiriversystemgoesthroughonlyonecountry:

theUnitedStates.

TheObRiverisamajorriverinwesternSiberia,Russiaandistheworld'sseventhlongestriver.

()31.Howaretheriverslistedinthetable?

A.Fromnorthernmosttosouthernmost.

B.Fromwidesttonarrowest.

C.Fromlongesttoshortest.

D.Bygreatesttoleastvolume(体积).

()32.WhyaretheMississippi,Missouri,andRedRockRiversgroupedtogetherinthe

river?

A.Allthreearethesamelength.

B.TheyallflowtotheAmazon.

C.TheyareallriversinNorthAmerica.

D.Theyarepartofthesameriversystem.

()33.Whichriveristhelongestintheworldthatgoesthroughonlyonecountry?

A.Nile.B.ChangJiang.C.Amazon.D.Ob.

B

Agreatwomanoncesaid,"Womenmusttrytodothingsasmenhavetried.Whentheyfail,theirfailuremustbeachallengetoothers."ThesearethewordsofUSpilotAmeliaEarhart(1897-1937),apioneerinaviation(航空领域),whowasthefirstwomantoflyacrosstheAtlanticOcean.

Earhartwasbornin1897.Whenshewasyoung,shewasveryinterestedinstoriesaboutwomenwhoweresuccessfulinmale-dominated(男性为主的)jobs,suchasengineeringandlaw.

Butin1920,Earhart'slifechangedafterherfirstexperienceofbeingaplanepassenger.Assoonastheplanelefttheground,Earhartknewthatshelovedflyingandwasdetermined(坚定的)tobeapilot.Soshefoundherselfateacherandstartedtolearnhowtoflyforherself.Topayforthelessonsandbuyaplaneofherown,shetookallsortsofjobs.

In1932,EarhartflewaloneacrosstheAtlantic,becomingthefirstwomanevertodoso.Shealsodesignedaflyingsuitforwomenandwentontodesignotherclothesforwomenwholedactivelives.

Whenshewasnearly40,Earhartwasreadyforafinalchallenge-tobethefirstwomantoflyaroundtheworld.Herfirstattemptwasunsuccessfulbutshetriedagainin1937,withhernavigator(领航员)FredNoonan.Butonemonthlater,theydisappearedwithoutatrace(踪迹)inbadweatherinmid-flight.

Herdeathremainedamysteryuntilrecently.AstudypublishedinMarchconductedbyRichardJantzfromtheUniversityofTennessee,US,announcedthatbonesfoundin1940onafarawayPacificislandbelongedtoEarhart.

Eventhoughit'sstillnotclearhowsheendedupontheisland,we'reonestepclosertofindingtheanswer.

()34.WhendidEarhartfirstflyacrosstheAtlanticOceanalone?

A.In1920.B.In1932.C.In1937.D.In1940.

()35.WhatstartedEarhart'sinterestinflying?

A.Herparent'sinfluence.B.Herteachers'encouragement.

C.Herfirstexperienceasapassenger.D.Herchildhoodloveforengineering.

()36.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesEarhart?

A.Open-mindedandpatient.B.Creativeandhelpful.

C.Talentedandunsocial.D.Pioneeringanddetermined.

()37.What'sthearticlemainlyabout?

A.TheinspiringlifestoryofEarhart.

B.SomepossiblecausesofEarhart'sdeath.

C.ThediscoveryofEarhart'sbones.

D.WhatmadeEarhartagreatpilot.

C

(Oneday,Gulliverwascaughtinastormandhisshiphita

rock,thendamaged.Hewaswashedtothebeach.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimselfinLilliputandalotof'tinypeoplewere

aroundhim.)

TheEmperorspokeinalowvoicebutIcouldhearallthewordsclearly.

HisMajestyandIoftenspoketoeachotherbutneitherofusunderstoodasingleword.Itriedwordsfrommanylanguages.Noonecouldunderstandme,noteventhecleverestoftheEmperor'sfollowers.

AfterabouttwohourstheEmperorleft.Hiswife,childrenandtheirservantswentalso.Therewerestrongguardsaroundme.Thiswastostopthecrowdofpeoplefromhurtingme.

Anofficertoldtheguardstoholdsixmenwhomademeangry.ThesemenweregiventomeandIhadtochoosetheirpunishment.Iputfiveoftheminmypocket.ThenIpretended(假装)toeatthesixthman.

Thepoormanscreamedterribly.Theguardswereworriedwhentheysawmyknifeinmyhand.Ionlycuttheroperoundhishands.ThenIputhimonhisfeetandlethimgo.Iliftedtheotherfivemenoutofmypocketandputthemgentlyonthegroundtoo.

Thepeopleandthesoldierswereverypleasedwithmy

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