连云港市中考英语考前冲刺卷十附参考答案.docx
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连云港市中考英语考前冲刺卷十附参考答案
连云港市2019年中考英语考前冲刺卷十
试卷满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
在下列各题A,B,C,D四个选项中选择一个能填人题干空白处的最佳答案。
()1.Shewasdrivingatmorethan120km___________hour.
A./B.aC.anD.the
()2.The2018WorldCupfinallykickedoffinRussia___________June14.
A.duringB.onC.inD.at
()3.Thisprojectrequiresteamwork.___________willbeachievedifwedon'tworkwell
together.
A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing
()4.Mymother___________somewashingwhenthetelephonerang.
A.doesB.isdoingC.wasdoingD.did
()5.LocatedbesideHangzhou'sbeautifulWestLake,anewprivateuniversitywill_______
soon
A.riseB.raiseC.berisenD.beraised
()6.TheChinesesaying"Atreecan'tmakeaforest."tellsusthat___________isvery
importantineverything.
A.abilityB.chanceC.spiritD.teamwork
()7.Whichofthefollowingsuffixesisusedtoformanadjective?
A.-lessB.-nessC.-tionD.-ion
()8.一KittyhasgonetotheUKforfurtherstudy.Ihaven'tseenherforalongertime!
一_______________.Imisshersomuch!
A.NeitherdoIB.MeneitherC.SodoID.SoIhave
()9.一Idon'tknow___________duringthesummervacation.Anyadvice?
一Howaboutdoingsomepart-timejobs?
A.whatshouldIdoB.whereshouldIgo
C.whatIshoulddoD.whereIshouldgo
()10.Wewereatadisadvantage___________wedidnothaveaverygoodknowledgeof
thelanguagetheotherswereusing.
A.becauseB.althoughC.untilD.unless
()11.一Howdoyoulikethebook?
一Veryuseful.Communitysafetyis___________introducedinit.
A.probablyB.speciallyC.usuallyD.hardly
()12,一Wherewerewe?
一Wearediscussing___________wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what
()13.Ourparentswon'tallowus___________intheriveralone.
A.toswimB.swimC.swimmingD.swam
()14.Keepingahorsecanbeveryexpensive.Willyoubeableto___________it?
A.payB.offerC.affordD.order
()15.一Excuseme,mayItakethecatwithme,sir?
一____________.Petsareneverallowedin.YoucankeepitintheAnimalCentre
nextdoor.
A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.It'suptoyouD.I'mafraidnot
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
MrFogartyslowlylooksovertherowsofboys,eachholdinghisbreathandpraying(祈祷)it'snothisturn.MrFogarty'seyespassoverthemandtheycan16again.Hiseyeslandonmeandmyheartjumps.
ThisiswhatI17everyTuesdayduringjazzpractice.I'mfineduringpractice18_
it'stimeforeachofustostandandplayourinstrument,alone,witheveryoneelsewatching.IalwaysprayforMrFogartyto19me,butheneverdoes.20,hecallsmeoutinfrontofeveryone,everytime.
MrFogartymouths,"You're21."
Mypartnersmiles.HeknowshowmuchI22thismomenteachweekandinsomewayitgiveshim23toseemesweat(流汗).
Ipraythatthekidbeforemewillneverstopwhenhefinisheshissolo(独奏曲).MyheartbeatssohardthatIcan24breatheasIstandup.
Istarttobreatheoutthefirstnotes(音符).IholdthemaslongasIcanandthenIlookatthemusic,hopingtoes25thesafepatternofmusicalnotesthattellmewhattodo.Butno,Ihavetotrustmyself.
Suddenlythenotesonthepagestartjumpingatme,eachcomingsofastI'mnot26___whichtoplayfirst.SoIplaythemall.Allmythoughtsaremusicalnotes,andthey'removingsofastthatIdon'thavetimeto27whattoplaynext.Ijustletmyhandsgo.I'msocaughtupinmysolothatIdon't28howlongI'vebeenplaying.
MrFogartygivesmeasignaland,suddenly,I29,andfreemyhandsfromthesaxophone(萨克斯管)whichisstillwarmfrommy30fingers.
Mybandteacherissmilingatmesatisfyingly.
()16.A.talkB.playC.practiceD.breathe
()17.A.thinkaboutB.showoffC.gothroughD.lookforwardto
()18.A.untilB.whenC.thoughD.because
()19.A.rememberB.forgetC.helpD.guide
()20.A.BecauseB.HoweverC.SoD.Anyway
()21.A.aloneB.lastC.firstD.next
()22.A.expectB.hateC.fearD.enjoy
()23.A.attractionB.pleasureC.treasureD.pride
()24.A.nearlyB.neverC.hardlyD.seldom
()25.A.followB.formC.practiceD.show
()26.A.afraidB.worriedC.amazedD.sure
()27.A.lookupB.thinkaboutC.pickoutD.lookout
()28.A.understandB.mindC.noticeD.discover
()29.A.stopB.laughC.cryD.fall
()30.A.unskilledB.strongC.helplessD.dancing
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
TheWorld'sLongestRivers
River
Length
Location
Nile
4,132miles(6,650km)
Africa
Amazon
4,000miles(6,400km)
SouthAmerica
ChangJiang(Yangtze)
3,915miles(6,300km)
China
Mississippi-Missouri-RedRock
3,902miles(6,275km)
UnitedStates
Ob
3,364miles(5,410km)
Russia
FastFacts
TheNileRiverpassesthrough9countries:
Burundi,DemocraticRepublicofCongo,Egypt,Ethiopia,Kenya,Rwanda,Sudan,Tanzania,andUganda.
TheAmazonissecondinlengthbutfirstinamountofwatercarriedandareaoflanddrained(排水).
ChangJiangisthelongestriverinAsiaandthethird-longestintheworld.Theriveristhelongestintheworldtoflowwhollywithinonecountry.
TheMissouriandRedRockRiversareconsideredtributaries(astreamorriverthatflowsintoamainriver)oftheMississippi.
TheMississippiriversystemgoesthroughonlyonecountry:
theUnitedStates.
TheObRiverisamajorriverinwesternSiberia,Russiaandistheworld'sseventhlongestriver.
()31.Howaretheriverslistedinthetable?
A.Fromnorthernmosttosouthernmost.
B.Fromwidesttonarrowest.
C.Fromlongesttoshortest.
D.Bygreatesttoleastvolume(体积).
()32.WhyaretheMississippi,Missouri,andRedRockRiversgroupedtogetherinthe
river?
A.Allthreearethesamelength.
B.TheyallflowtotheAmazon.
C.TheyareallriversinNorthAmerica.
D.Theyarepartofthesameriversystem.
()33.Whichriveristhelongestintheworldthatgoesthroughonlyonecountry?
A.Nile.B.ChangJiang.C.Amazon.D.Ob.
B
Agreatwomanoncesaid,"Womenmusttrytodothingsasmenhavetried.Whentheyfail,theirfailuremustbeachallengetoothers."ThesearethewordsofUSpilotAmeliaEarhart(1897-1937),apioneerinaviation(航空领域),whowasthefirstwomantoflyacrosstheAtlanticOcean.
Earhartwasbornin1897.Whenshewasyoung,shewasveryinterestedinstoriesaboutwomenwhoweresuccessfulinmale-dominated(男性为主的)jobs,suchasengineeringandlaw.
Butin1920,Earhart'slifechangedafterherfirstexperienceofbeingaplanepassenger.Assoonastheplanelefttheground,Earhartknewthatshelovedflyingandwasdetermined(坚定的)tobeapilot.Soshefoundherselfateacherandstartedtolearnhowtoflyforherself.Topayforthelessonsandbuyaplaneofherown,shetookallsortsofjobs.
In1932,EarhartflewaloneacrosstheAtlantic,becomingthefirstwomanevertodoso.Shealsodesignedaflyingsuitforwomenandwentontodesignotherclothesforwomenwholedactivelives.
Whenshewasnearly40,Earhartwasreadyforafinalchallenge-tobethefirstwomantoflyaroundtheworld.Herfirstattemptwasunsuccessfulbutshetriedagainin1937,withhernavigator(领航员)FredNoonan.Butonemonthlater,theydisappearedwithoutatrace(踪迹)inbadweatherinmid-flight.
Herdeathremainedamysteryuntilrecently.AstudypublishedinMarchconductedbyRichardJantzfromtheUniversityofTennessee,US,announcedthatbonesfoundin1940onafarawayPacificislandbelongedtoEarhart.
Eventhoughit'sstillnotclearhowsheendedupontheisland,we'reonestepclosertofindingtheanswer.
()34.WhendidEarhartfirstflyacrosstheAtlanticOceanalone?
A.In1920.B.In1932.C.In1937.D.In1940.
()35.WhatstartedEarhart'sinterestinflying?
A.Herparent'sinfluence.B.Herteachers'encouragement.
C.Herfirstexperienceasapassenger.D.Herchildhoodloveforengineering.
()36.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesEarhart?
A.Open-mindedandpatient.B.Creativeandhelpful.
C.Talentedandunsocial.D.Pioneeringanddetermined.
()37.What'sthearticlemainlyabout?
A.TheinspiringlifestoryofEarhart.
B.SomepossiblecausesofEarhart'sdeath.
C.ThediscoveryofEarhart'sbones.
D.WhatmadeEarhartagreatpilot.
C
(Oneday,Gulliverwascaughtinastormandhisshiphita
rock,thendamaged.Hewaswashedtothebeach.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimselfinLilliputandalotof'tinypeoplewere
aroundhim.)
TheEmperorspokeinalowvoicebutIcouldhearallthewordsclearly.
HisMajestyandIoftenspoketoeachotherbutneitherofusunderstoodasingleword.Itriedwordsfrommanylanguages.Noonecouldunderstandme,noteventhecleverestoftheEmperor'sfollowers.
AfterabouttwohourstheEmperorleft.Hiswife,childrenandtheirservantswentalso.Therewerestrongguardsaroundme.Thiswastostopthecrowdofpeoplefromhurtingme.
Anofficertoldtheguardstoholdsixmenwhomademeangry.ThesemenweregiventomeandIhadtochoosetheirpunishment.Iputfiveoftheminmypocket.ThenIpretended(假装)toeatthesixthman.
Thepoormanscreamedterribly.Theguardswereworriedwhentheysawmyknifeinmyhand.Ionlycuttheroperoundhishands.ThenIputhimonhisfeetandlethimgo.Iliftedtheotherfivemenoutofmypocketandputthemgentlyonthegroundtoo.
Thepeopleandthesoldierswereverypleasedwithmy