初中英语组合训练答案.docx
《初中英语组合训练答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《初中英语组合训练答案.docx(19页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
初中英语组合训练答案
初中英语组合训练答案
【篇一:
初中英语语法梳理和提高——名词综合练习和答案】
class=txt>名词
表示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象概念等的名称的词。
知识梳理:
提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!
一、名词的分类
注:
1.专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称。
第一个字母必须大写。
专有名词前一般不加冠词。
2、有普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词the,但它不大写。
3、有些不可数名词有时表示为具体的东西时,则变为可数名词,而且以四上也有了变化。
eg.beer----abeer一杯啤酒,work---awork工厂,著作,glass---aglass一个玻璃杯,room空间---aroom一个房间
名词的所有格
名词的所有格是表示名词之间的所有关系,有两种表示形式,一种是在名词后+s;另一种是用of,表示……的。
1.
(1)一般词的所有格,直接在词尾+s。
eg.mr.mottsrobot,childrensclothes
(2)以s结尾的名词所有格只在词尾+eg.teachersbooks
(3)两人共有的物体,则在第二个名词后+s;如果分别是两人所有,则在每个名词后面
+s。
eg.lucyandlilysroom.(指两人共住一个房间)
mrsgreensandmrsbrownsson.(指两人各自的儿子)
(4)表示某具体场所时,所有格后面的名词可省略
eg.thedoctors(office)mr.whites
2.
(1)没有生命的事物一般用of短语来表示所属关系。
eg.thewalloftheclassroom,apictureofthebedroom,
(2)名词的的定语较长时,有生命的事物也可用of短语表示。
eg.alongstoryofa50-year-oldman
(4)双重所有格eg.afriendofhis,thebignoseoftoms
(5)有些表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的东西的名词,也可以加s来构成所有格。
eg.tenminuteswalk,todaysnewspaper
例题解析:
举一反三,学的更轻松!
1.theygotmuch_____fromthosenewbooks.
a.ideasb.photosc.newsd.stories
解析:
much是用来修饰不可数名词的,abd三个选项均是可是名词的复数形式,c项为不可数名词,因此选c.
2.ihavetwo_______andthreebottlesof_________here.
a.orange,orangeb.oranges,oranges
c.oranges,oranged.orange,oranges
解析:
orange有两种含义,一种可数名词橘子,另一种是不可数名词橘汁,此题第一空应填可数名词,第二空填不可数名词,因此选c。
3.everyeveningmr.kingtakesa_________tohishome.
a.25minuteswalkb.25minuteswalk
c.25minutewalkd.25minuteswalk
解析:
句中的minute应该用其复数的所有格形式,只+,而不能+s,因此选a。
4.anold_______wantstoseeyou.
a.peopleb.personc.thepeopled.theperson
解析:
person与people都有人的意思,但用法不同.一个人用aperson,两个人用twopersons;people泛指人们是集合名词,表示复数,thepeople指人民,apeople指一个民族.应选b。
5.helpyourselfto__________.
a.chickensandapplesb.chickensandapple
c.chickenandappled.chickenandapples
解析:
chicken可用作可数名词指小鸡,用作不可数名词指鸡肉,根据词题意应理解为鸡肉;apple为可数名词,故应+s,因此选d。
6.oh,dear.iforgotthetwo_________.
a.roomsnumberb.roomsnumberc.roomnumbersd.roomsnumbers
解析:
roomnumber房间号码.room可直接用作定语修饰后面的名词.类似的还有myphsicsteacher,twobusdrivers等.应选c。
7.shehasbeenintianjinfortenyears.tianjinhasbecomehersecond_________.
a.familyb.housec.homed.room
解析:
family指的是家庭或是家庭成员;house指的是房子(住所);room指的是房间;而home指的是家,因此选c.
8.________motherscouldntgotothemeeting,becausetheyhavegonetoshanghai.
a.maryandpetersb.maryandpeter
c.marysandpeterd.marysandpeters
解析:
此句中mothers是复数,表示两个人各自的母亲,因此应选d。
9.lileihasbeento__________manytimesthismonth.
a.heruncleb.herunclesc.herunclesd.aunts
解析:
此句意为李雷这个去她舅舅家多次.表示具体场所时,可省去所有格后面的名词.
因此选b。
10.heisasuccessasaleaderbuthehasnt________inteaching.
a.manyexperiencesb.muchexperience
c.anexperienced.alotexperience
解析:
experience作经验讲时是不可数名词,作经历讲时是可数名词.本句中应理解为经验,因此是不可数名词,排除ac.又因alotof,lotsof,plentyof只用于肯定句,不用于否定句,因此选b。
11.aclassmateof_________washeretenminutesago.
a.youb.yourc.yoursisterd.yoursisters解析:
此题考查名词的双重所有格.应选d。
12.agroupof_________aretalkingwithtwo___________.
a.frenchmen,germansb.germans,frenchmans
c.frenchmans,germend.germen,frenchmen
解析:
frenchman是复合词,其复数形式为frenchmen;german的复数为直接在单词末尾+s,应选a.
13.theteam________havingameeting.
a.isb.arec.amd.be
解析:
team是一个集合名词,即可表示复数意义(指整个小组),也可指小组中的成员(表示复数),此题意为后者,因此选b。
14.wouldyoulike_________?
________,please.
a.drink,threecoffeesb.acupofdrink,coffees
c.adrink,acoffeed.adrink,threecupsofcoffees
解析:
drink和coffee是不可数名词,可以用…of来表示数量,eg,threecupsofcoffee,
当前面加a时,则表示一杯.因此选c。
15.thegreatwallwasmadenotonlyby_______,butalsothefleshandbloodof________men.
a.earthandstone,millionsofb.earthsandstones,millions
c.theearthandstone,millionofd.theearthsandstones,millions解析:
earth是不可数名词,因此删除bd,数以百万的应为millionsof.因此选a。
练习与巩固:
熟能生巧,取得好成绩!
选择最佳答案:
1.lastnight,therewasafoodaccident.the_______wereill,butno_______werelost.
a.child,livesb.children,lifec.children,livesd.child,life
2.---thisisaphotoof_________whentheywereyoung.
---ok,howhappytheybothlooked!
a.myfatherandmotherb.mymotherandfathers
c.mymothersandfathersd.myfathersandmymother
3.thenewstudentisin__________,gradetwo.
【篇二:
初中英语完形阅读理解首字母填空组合练习加答案】
p>fourgirlsgotoschooleverydaybytaxi.
onedayoneofthegirlssays,“thereisatestthismorning.let’sgettoschoollate.thenwewillnothavethetest.”
“whatcanwetelltheteacher?
”oneofthegirlssays.“hewillbeangry.wewillneedagoodexcuse.”
thegirlsthinkforamoment,thenoneofthemsays,“let’stellhimthatourtaxihasaflattire(瘪胎).”
“that’sagoodidea,”theothergirlssay.“wewilltellhimthat.”theygettoschoolanhourlater.
thetestisover.
“whyareyoulate?
”theteacherasks,“sitdown,oneofyouineachcorner(角落)oftheclassroom.
thefourgirlsdothis.thentheteachersays,“writedownapieceofpapertheanswertothisquestion:
whichtireisflat.”
()1.howdothegirlsgotoschooleveryday?
a.bybusb.bytaxic.bybiked.onfoot
()2.whydothegirlswanttogotoschoolsolate?
a.theydon’tlikeschool.b.theywanttogoshopping.
c.theydon’tfinishtheirhomeworkd.theydon’twanttotakeatest.
()3.whatisthegirls’excuseforbeinglate?
a.theygetuplate.b.theycan’tgetataxi.
c.theirtaxihasaflattire.d.theyforget(忘记)thetime
()4.canthegirlsanswertheteacher’squestion?
a.no,theycan’t.becausetheycan’trememberwhichtireisflat.
b.yes,theycan.becausethereisaflattire.
c.no,theycan’t.becausetheymaygiveadifferentanswer.
d.yes,theycan.becauseallfourtiresareflat.
()5.whatcanweknowfromthetext?
a.theyfindagoodexcuse.b.theteacherisveryclever.
c.thereisaflattire.d.theydon’tliketogotoschoolbybike.
1-5bdccb
i完型填空(10分)
letmetellyousomethinghelooksveryhehassmalleyestwobigears,asmalltail.
it’sgreatfunplayingwithhim.ioftenteachhimhowtogames.nowhecanplaymanykindsofgames.ifisay,“gotosleep!
”hegoestohisbedandliesdown.ifisay“basketball!
”hegoestocatchaballandputitintoa
basket.ifisay“please”thenhedancestothemusic.canhesingasong?
oneofmyfriendsasksme.ofcoursehecan.
buthedoesenglishorchinese.whenhesings.canunderstandhim.
()1.a.forb.toc.atd.about
()2.a.catb.tigerc.dogd.pig
()3.a.loveb.lovelyc.dangerd.dangerous
()4.a.someb.anyc.manyd.two
()5.a.fourb.threec.twod.one
()6.a.playsb.playingc.playd.do
()7.a.dob.dosec.playsd.play
()8.a.singb.singsc.danced.dances
()9.a.singb.singsc.danced.dances
()10.a.somebodyb.manyc.nobodyd.some
i.1-5dcbda6-10cdcac
套题二
根据短文内容及首字母补全单词,使短文内容完整。
forazoo?
koalabearscomefroma_________.theyarequiet,friendly,andcute.childrenlikethem.theyneedatreeforahouse.somepenguinsalsocomefromaustralia.penguinsareexcitingandi___________.buttheyarenotfriendly.theyneedas__________pool.giraffescomefromamerica.theyareinterestingande___________too.theyneedabighome.lionsarealsofromafrica.theyareexciting,butscary.tigerscomefromindiaandchina.theyareexcitingandstoo.lionsandtigersneedaplacetorun.arefromandfriendly.theydon’tn__________abighome.theyneedaswimmingpooltoo.
1.different2.good3.australia4.interesting5.swimming6.exciting7.panda8.cute9.need10.friendly
b
thereisanicegirlinourclass.sheisinrowfive.sheisthirteenyearsold.sheisnottallandsheisnotshort.sheisalittlebitfat.shehasaroundfacelikeanapple.shehastwobigblackeyesandasmallnose.hermouthisbig,butherearsaresmall.herhairisshortandblack.shelikesred.sheisofteninredclothes.buttodaysheiswearingayellowsweater,bluetrousersandbrownshoes.shehasasweater,bluetrousersandbrownshoes.shelikeslittleanimals.shehasalittleblackdoginherhome.sheandthedogaregoodfriends.whoisshe?
()1.thegirlis______
a.12yearsold.b.13yearsoldc.30yearsold
()2.thegirlis______.
a.shortb.tallc.fat
()3.herfaceis______.
a.roundb.longc.black
()4.thecolorofhereyesis______.
a.blueb.blackc.red
()15.hergoodfriendathomeis_____
a.apersonb.adogc.acat
1-5addcb
套题三
thebestwomanintheworldismymother;thesweetestsound
intheworldismothersvoice.embrace(拥抱).
theonethingtheyhopetoseeistheirkidshaveahappylife.
mymotherisdifferentfrommyclassmatesmothers.whenshestudent,mymotherwillbe60yearsold.
fromaveryseriousillness.maybeshewillneverfullyrecover(痊
愈cantgetupfromhersickschool.butmotheralwayssaystomelightly:
youmustgoto
candoistogiveherawarmembraceafterschool.
()1.a.cookingb.cookc.cooksd.tocook
()2.a.ab.anc.thed./
()3.a.parentsb.friendsc.kidsd.relatives
()4.a.wasborninb.borntoc.gavebirthtod.hadbirthon
()5.a.goodb.wellc.poord.nice
()6.a.butb.andc.sod.or
()7.a.whereb.whatc.howd.that
()8.a.happyb.afraidc.goodd.nothing
()9.a.lookforb.lookoutc.lookatd.lookafter
()10.a.oneb.onlyc.bestd.worst
一.1-5abccc6-10aabdb
.阅读理解(30分)仔细阅读短文,将正确的答案填在题前的括号内。
ateacheraskshisstudentstowriteabouttheirdreams.one
boywritessevenpages.hewantshisownfarmandalargehouse
onit.
buthisteachertellshim,youaredaydreaming.doit
a