职业高中英语基础模块上册Unit10doc.docx

职业高中英语基础模块上册Unit10doc.docx

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职业高中英语基础模块上册Unit10doc

Unit10

一、语音知识：

从ABCD四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

（）1.fashionA.flameB.ancientC.battleD.name

（）2.privateA.distanceB.titleC.spiritD.kilometer

（）3.holidayA.soldierB.holdC.storyD.cold

（）4.coldA.gloryB.exhaustedC.OlympicD.story

（）5.wearA.hearB.swearC.clearD.near

二、词汇与语法知识：

从ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

（）6.Sheis______alovelygirlthatwealllikeherverymuch.

A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough

（）7.Youhave______littlemoneythatyoucan’taffordtobuy_____abighouse.

A.so;soB.such;suchC.so;suchD.such;so

（）8.Don’tdoitlikethis_____nexttime.

A.anylongB.nomoreC.nolongerD.anymore

（）9.Doyouknowwho______thegoldmedal?

A.wonB.winC.defeatD.defeated 

（）10.Asweallknown,Japanlies_____theeastofChina.

A.inB.onC.toD.at

（）11.---Howoftendoyouwritetoyoursister?

---_______

A.TwiceamonthB.Secondtimesamonth

C.SecondatimeamonthD.Asecondtimeamonth

（）12.“Notallthestudentscanunderstandtheteacherinclass”means_____.

A.Allthestudentscan’tunderstandtheteacherinclass

B.Noneofthestudentscanunderstandtheteacherinclass

C.Nostudentscanunderstandtheteacherinclass

D.Allthestudentsunderstandtheteacherinclass

（）13.Doyouwantto______partinthegame?

A.joinB.takeC.joininD.joined

（）14.Whendidyourbrother_____thearmy?

A.joinedB.joininC.takepartinD.join

（）15.Peopleputvegetablesinthebridgeinorderto_____themfresh.

A.keepB.stayC.makeD.let

（）16.Thereisastonebridge_____theriver.

A.overB.aboveC.atD.On

（）17.TheGreatWallruns_____northChinalikeahugedragon.

A.overB.onC.crossD.across

（）18.Shewasangry_____thedamage,and_____thedriverforhavingcausedit.

A.at;atB.at;withC.with;withD.with;at

（）19.Yourcompositionisgood______afewmistakeshereandthere.

A.besidesB.exceptC.exceptforD.exceptthat

（）20.Hedecidedtovisitthefamily______Fridaynight.

A.atB.inC.onD.Over

（）21.Abattle_____thePersiansandtheGreekshappened.

A.betweenB.amongC.fromD.for

（）22.Whenhe_____themountainatlast,hewasoutofbreath.

A.reachedtoB.arrivedtoC.gotD.gotto

（）23._____greatjoy,theyrushedtothestreet.

A.AtB.WithC.ByD.Under

（）24.Hethoughtoverandoverandatlastagoodidea_____.

A.comesoutB.cameonC.comesupD.camealong

（）25.Sheis______silentgirlthatsheseldomtalks.

A.suchB.suchaC.suchanD.so

（）26.Sorry,allthetickets_____.

A.hassoldoutB.havesoldout

C.hasbeensoldoutD.havebeensoldout

（）27.Sorrytokeepyou_____forsolongoutside.

A.waitB.waitedC.waitingD.towait

（）28.Hehasbeenataxidriver______heresigned（辞职）.

A.afterB.sinceC.fromD.when

（）29._____whiletheironishot.

A.StrikeB.HitC.BeatD.Fight

（）30.Ican’t_____hisname.

A.callB.recallC.callingD.recalling

三、完形填空：

阅读下面的短文，从所给的ABCD四个选项中选出正确的答案。

31youaretravelingabroad,itisimportant32thecustomsofthecountryyouarevisiting.IfyouareinvitedtoahomeinBritain,hereissomeadvice.Assoonasyou33,itisgoodmannerstorefuseoraccepttheinvitation,eitherbywriting

34bytelephoning.Whenyougotoa35,itispolitetoarriveontime.Itisgoodmannersto36withyourhostandanyotherguests.Youcan37apresent,ifyoulike,possiblyabottleofwine,aboxofchocolatesorsomeflowers.38,itisbadmannerstotakenothing.Itisnotpolitetostaytoolateaftertheotherguests39.Ofcourse,itisgoodmannerstowriteortelephoneadayortwo40tothankyourhost.

（）31.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.Though

（）32.A.followB.followsC.tofollowD.followed

（）33.A.areinvitedB.areinvitingC.arevisitedD.arevisiting

（）34.A.butB.andC.norD.Or

（）35.A.partyB.meetingC.shopD.hotel

（）36.A.shakehandstoB.shakehandsC.lookatD.laughat

（）37.A.takeB.makeC.holdD.pay

（）38.A.alsoB.soC.howeverD.and

（）39.A.goB.comeC.havecomeD.havegone

（）40.A.latelyB.latestC.laterD.late

四、阅读理解：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最恰当的答案。

A

WhenIlivedinEngland,anEnglishwomanwassowarm-heartedthatsheoftenhelpedme.OnceIwantedtogoshopping,shevolunteeredtobemyguide.Iwasmovedalotandwantedtosaythankstoher.SoIsaid,“Thankyou!

Thankyou!

”shewastoosurprisedtosayanywords.Afterawhile,sheseemedtounderstandmeandlaughedandsaid“Icanswim!

”SuddenlyIrealizedIhadmadeabigmistakeinmypronunciation.ItwasoneofthefunniestmistakesIhadmadeinEngland.Ipronounced“thank”into“sank”bymistake.

Englishpeoplehaveproblemstoowhentheylearnforeignlanguages.OnceanEnglishfriendofminewasinParis,whenawaiterwantedtoservehimsomemorecoffee,hesaid“Thankyou”inFrench.Hemeantthathewouldlikesomemore.However,tohissurprisethecoffeepotwastakenaway!

Laterhefoundoutthat“thankyou”inFrenchmeans“No,thankyou.”

（）41.Whentheauthorsaidthankstoher,whywasthewomantoosurprisedtosayanywords?

A.Becauseshewastoogladtosayanywords.B.Becauseshewasadumb.

C.Becauseshecouldn’thearwhattheauthorsaid.

D.Becausetheauthorpronounced“thankyou”into“sankyou!

”

（）42.Whichsentenceistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheauthorisanEnglishwoman.B.TheauthorisaFrenchman.

C.TheauthorisnotEnglish,andhisEnglishpronunciationisnotgood.

D.TheauthorisEnglish,buthisEnglishpronunciationisverypoor.

（）43.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Englishishardtolearn.B.Frenchishardtolearn.

C.Anyforeignlanguageishardtolearn.

D.Itisunavoidableforanyonetohaveproblemsinspeakingaforeignlanguage.（）44.Generally,whenawaiterwantedtoofferaguestmorecoffeeinParisandtheguestsaid“Thankyou”inFrench,theguest______.

A.didn’twantanymorecoffeeB.wantedthemtotakethecoffeepotaway

C.reallywantedsomemorecoffeeD.wantedtoexpresshispoliteness

（）45.Inthepassage,theEnglishmanwassurprisedwhenthecoffeepotwastakenawaywhenhesaid“thankyou”tothewaiter,becausehe______.

A.hadn’tfinisheddrinkinghiscoffeeB.wasexpectinganothercupofcoffee

C.meantthathedidn’twantanymoreD.wasnevermisunderstood

B

Asmanyas 10 ofthe17kindsofpenguins（企鹅）maybeindangerofdisappearing.Thenumberofpenguinshasdecreasedby30%since1987.

Penguinsareblackandwhitebirdsthatliveinthesouthernpartoftheworld.TheyarecommoninSouthAmerica,NewZealand,AustraliaandSouthAfrica.Manylivenearcoldwaters.ButsomelivenearwarmwatersinGalapagosIslands.Penguinscannotfly,buttheyarefineswimmers.Penguinseatfishandkrill.

Thewarmingoftheearthisthecauseofthedecreaseinpenguinpopulations.Theheatingoftheairhascausedoceanwaterstobecomewarmer.Higherwatertemperatureshavereducedthesupplyoffishandkrill.Someyearslaterthesebirdsarecompletelyunabletoreproduce.Besides,manyadultpenguinsdieofhunger.

Widespreadfishing,explorationforoilandoilleaksalsomakepenguinsbeindanger.Poisonousorganismsinoceanwaterareanotherdanger.Penguinsalsohavetheirenemies,includingwilddogs,sharks,sealsandsealions.

Newsaboutpenguinsisnotallbad.However,severalyearsago，oilleakingfromashiphurt40%ofthepenguinsinSouthAfrica.Thepenguinsbecamecoveredwithoil.Butthousandsofpeoplehelpedcleanandtreatthebirdswell.Thentheyreturnedthepenguinstothewild.NowtheseSouthAfricanpenguinsarereproducinginhighernumbersthanbeforetheoilleaking.

（）46.Penguins___________.

A.canswimbetterthanflyB.canbefoundnearOceania

C.eatfishonlyD.liveonlyincoldwaters

（）47.Whichofthefollowingisnotthecauseofpenguin’sdecreaseinnumbers?

A.Oilsearching.B.Widespreadfishing.

C.Human’skilling.D.Warmingoftheoceans.

（）48.WhyarethepenguinsinSouthAfricareproducinginhighernumbersthanbeforetheoilleaking?

A.Becausepeopleremovedtheship.B.Becausepeoplesentalotofpenguinstothewild.

C.Becausepeoplehelpedthepenguins.D.Becausepeopletreatedthepenguinswell.

（）49.Whichsentenceistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Allkindsofpenguinsareindangerofdisappearing.

B.Penguinsarebirdsthatliveinthenorthernpartoftheworld

C.Thewarmingoftheearthisthecauseofthedecreaseinpenguinpopulations

D.Nonewsaboutpenguinsisbad

（）50.Pleasechoosethebesttitleforthepassage.

A.ProtectingOurEnvironmentB.AboutPenguins

C.OceanisImportantforPenguinsD.HowtoProtecttheWildAnimals

C

NewZealandislocatedintheSouthPacificOceanover1,000milessoutheastofitsnearestneighbor,Australia.Itconsistsoftwomainislands--theNorthIslandandtheSouthIslandandanumberoflittleislands,someofwhicharehundredsofmilesawayfromthemaingroup.Itspopulationintheearly1970swasalmost2,900,000.Thelandareacoversover260,000squarekilometers.Abouttwo-thirdsofthelandiseconomicallydevelopedordeveloping,therestbeingmountainous,especiallygoodfortourism.

SincetheSecondWorldWartherehavebeengreatchangesincultureandintheartsofNewZealand.Thesechangeshavemuchtodowiththeimprovementofeducation.Today,artists,musiciansandwritershaveamuchwider