山东省临沂市平邑县中考一模英语试题含听力附答案.docx
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山东省临沂市平邑县中考一模英语试题含听力附答案
2021年平邑县九年级一轮验收试题
英语
2021.04
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。
满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）
一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）
注意：
听力测试分四部分。
做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
ABC
DEF
1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6.A.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Scary.
7.A.Cleanhisroom.B.Dohishomework.C.Gotoaparty.
8.A.At7:
15.B.At7:
30.C.At7:
45.
9.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapark.C.Athishome.
10.A.Herfather.B.Herteacher.C.Heruncle.
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11.SusantraveledtoFrancetwomonthsago.
12.Thesecond-handbookstorewasinthecenterofParis.
13.SusanwantedtofindaFrenchnovelinthebookstore.
14.SusanfirstreadthebookLittlePrincewhenshewasten.
15.Susan’scousinlivesinFrancenow.
请考生们先找到第五大题，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空（共8小题，计8分）
16.What________unusualschooltripwehad!
Iwillneverforgetit.
A.aB.anC.the
17.Bettyissohappyabouthavingababybrother.Shewantstoshareeverytoywith________.
A.himB.herC.me
18.—________wasyourtriptoChina,Peter?
—Itcouldn’thavebeenmorewonderful!
A.WhatB.WhyC.How
19.Sheneverstopstrying,________sheismakinggreatprogress.
A.orB.butC.and
20.BenhasbeeninBeijingforyears,andhecanspeakChineseas________asthelocals.
A.goodB.wellC.better
21.I________thatmovieseveraltimes,andIstillwanttoseeitagain.
A.haveseenB.sawC.amseeing
22.SpringFestival________inmanycountriesnow.
A.celebratesB.iscelebratedC.willbecelebrated
23.—Yourjacketlookssocool!
Canyoutellme________?
—Sure.Iwillsendyoutheshop’saddresslater.
A.whereyouboughtitB.whereyouwillbuyitC.wheredidyoubuyit
三、完形填空（共8小题，计8分）
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。
第一个方框供24—27小题选用，第二个方框供28—31小题选用。
每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
A.beggedB.hurriedlyC.orderedD.generousE.amused
ALionlayasleepintheforest,hisgreatheadrestingonhispaws（爪）.AtimidlittleMousecameuponhimunexpectedly.Shefeltsofrightenedand24wentaway.Unfortunately,sheranacrosstheLion’snose.Rousedfromhisnap,theLionlaidhishugepawangrilyonthetinycreaturetokillher.“Spare（饶恕）me!
”25thepoorMouse.“Pleaseletmegoandsomeday,Iwillsurelyrepay（回报）you.”
TheLionwasmuch26tothinkthataMousecouldeverhelphim.Buthewas27andfinallylettheMousego.
A.laughedB.voiceC.unableD.managedE.caught
Somedayslater,whilechasinghispreyintheforest,theLionwas28inahunter’snetand29tofreehimself.Hefilledtheforestwithhisangryroaring.TheMouseknewthe30andquicklyfoundtheLionstrugglinginthenet.Sherantooneofthegreatropesandbitituntilitparted.Soon,theLionwasfree.
“You31whenIsaidIwouldrepayyou,”saidtheMouse.“NowyouseethatevenaMousecanhelpaLion.”
四、阅读理解（共12小题，共计24分）
阅读短文，完成32—43小题。
A
Haveyoueverwonderedwhydifferentkindsoffruithavesomanycolors?
AccordingtoLuWeifromtheChineseAcademyofSciences,fruitcolorsactuallycomefromtheirdifferentpigments.Thesepigmentsappearindifferentamounts（数量）,dependingonthefruit’senvironment.Thiscausesthefruittoturnacertaincolor.
Tofindouthowenvironmentinfluencesfruitcolors,Chinesescientistsstudiedmorethan280differentfruitcolors.Theyfoundthatredfruitsarelikelytogrowincoolerplaces.Youcanfindthemgrowinginmanyplacesaroundtheworldinsteadofjustinoneplace.Blueandpurplefruitsmostlygrowinwarmerplaces.Theygrowalotinjustonespecific（特定的）area.Thecloserthefruitistotheequato（赤道）,thedarkeritscolorwillbe.
Animalsalsohaveaninfluenceonthedevelopmentoffruitcolors.Animalseatfruitanddroptheseeds（种子）inotherplaceslater.Thishelpsthefruitspreadandgrowindifferentplaces.Therefore,inordertoattract（吸引）animals,somefruitsdevelopcolorsthatareeasytosee.However,animalsseecolorsinadifferentway.Fruitneedstodevelopcolorsthataresuitedtoanimals’visual（视觉的）abilities.Forexample,birdscanseeredmoreeasilythanhumanscan.Sotheretendstobemoreredfruitinareaswherebirdslive.
32.Theunderlinedword“pigments”inthefirstparagraphmeans________.
A.味道B.色素C.品种
33.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfinddarkbluefruitaccordingtothepassage?
________
A.Neartheequator.B.Indryplaces.C.Inthecoolplaces.
34.Thewritermainlytellsus________.
A.whybluefruitsmostlygrowincoolerplaces
B.whydifferentkindsoffruithavedifferentcolors
C.whyredfruitsarelikelytogrowinwarmerplaces
35.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthearticle?
________
A.Instorybook.b.Insportsmagazine.C.Inasciencemagazine.
B
I’mwritingthisarticleinChina,farawayfrommyhomeintheUnitedStates.YoumightwonderwhatIdotoremembermymomonMother’sDay.Well,Icertainlycallhertosay“HappyMother’sDay”andpromisethatIwillvisithomesoon.
IstillrememberthefirsttimeIforgetMother’sDay.WhenIfinallyfigureditout,Iasked,“Whydoesmomgetaspecialholiday?
Whyisn’tthereaChildren’sDayforus?
”
Mymomexplained,inthatwaythatonlymomsseemtobeableinexplain,“BecauseeverydayisChildren’sDay!
”
IknewthatIhadmessedup.Ithoughtaboutallthetimeandlovemymomhadgivenme.Ithoughtaboutthefoodshehadmade,thetoysshehadbroughtandthelonghoursshehadspentwithme.Theremightnotbeaperfectmom,butthereismom’slove,whichcanfixanything.Afterthatday,for364days,IwaslookingforwardtothenextMother’sDay.
ThatwasthefirstyearIforgotMother’sDay.ItwasalsothelastyearIforgot.
AreyoustrugglingtoconsiderwhattodoforyourmomonMother’sDay?
Commonthingsaretowriteamessagethatthanksfortheloveshehasgivenyou,sendheracardorbuyheragift.Butthemostimportantthingis—DON’TFORGET!
36.HowdoesthewritercelebrateMother’sDaythisyear?
A.Hecallshismom.B.Hesendhismomacard.C.Hevisitshometoseehismom.
37.Whatmighttheunderlinedphrase“figureout”means?
A.弄清楚B.预料到C.归纳出
38.WhydidthewriterbegintoexpectMother’sDay?
A.BecausehemissedhismomfarintheUnitedStates.
B.Becausehewantedtospendmoretimewithhismom.
C.Becauseherealizedhehadgotmuchcarefromhismom.
39.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toexplainwhythereisn’taChildren’sDay.
B.Toadviseusnottoforgetokeepourownpromises.
C.Toremindustorememberthelovemomhasgivenus.
C
Doyourememberwhatyourdreamjobwaswhenyouwereakid?
Ifyouwanttobeasuperhero,yourdreammaynevercometrue.However,thereareanumberofotherjobsyoucando!
40Kidswantthesejobsbecauseoftheinterest,thefame,themoneyandsoon.Herearethetop5kids’dreamjobsinAmerica.
Astronaut
41Theygotobeddreamingofexploringspace,walkingonthemoon,livinginaspacestationandwearingaspacesuit.Sothereisnodoubtthattheastronautsaretheirfuturedreamjobs.Buttobeanastronautneedstohaveahighlevelofphysicalfitnessandallkindsoftraining.
Astronautsalary:
$66,026$144,566/year
Teacher
Manykidsdreamof
becomingateacherbecausetheyhaveagoodchildhoodmemoryatschool.
Theyusedtoenjoyschoollifeandhelpothersinschool.42
Teachersalary:
$28,790$58,030/year
Vet
Kidswholovepetsandanimalshopetobeavetfromaveryyoungage.Becausetheyknowthatvetscantreatsickanimalsandhelptheanimalsthattheylove.VetsmustcompletefouryearsofschooltoreceiveaDoctorofVeterinaryMedicine（DVMorVMD）.Theyalsoneedastatelicense.
Vetsalary:
$88,770/year
Doctor
Becomingadoctorisoneofthemostcommonchildhooddreamjobs.Kidsseedoctorsassuperheroes.Theysavemanypeople’slivesandkeeppeoplehealthy.Doctorsneednotonly4yearsofcollege,butalso4yearsofmedicalschool.
Doctorsalary:
$208,000/year
PoliceOfficer
Kidsoftendreamofbecomingpoliceofficers,liketheirfavoritesuperheroes.Policeofficersalwaysfightagainstbadpeopleandhelpthepeopleintrouble.43Inordertobecomeapoliceman,theymustgraduatefromtheiragency’strainingprogram.
Policeofficersalary:
$61,600/year
根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。
A.Thesejobsinterestkidsgreatly.
B.Childrenadmirethembecausetheyareverybrave.
C.Assoonaspeopleseedoctors,theyfeelafraidandnervous.
D.Manykidswanttobeastronautswhentheygrowup.
E.Ifyouwanttobeateacher,youshouldgetateacherlicensefirst.
答案：
40.__________41.__________42.__________43.__________
2021年平邑县九年级一轮验收试题
英语
2021.04
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分）
五、听写（共5小题，计5分）
听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限对话读三遍。
听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
44.HowlongdidittakeRobtofinishhisgeographyhomeworklastnight?
IttookRob____________hourstofinishhisgeographyhomeworklastnight.
45.WhatsportisRobgoodat?
Heisgoodatplaying____________.
46.WhendoesGinahavethesinginglessons?
Shehasthesinginglessonson____________.
47.WhatisGina’sdream?
Herdreamistobea（n）____________.
48.WhatdoesRobthinkofMissStone?
HethinksMissStoneis____________.
六、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
49.Lilysaidtheredandwhitewatchwashersister’s,not____________.（she）
50.Decemberisthe____________monthofayear,andalsothelastmonth.（twelve）
51.Canyoutellmethe____________ofthatbuilding?
（high）
52.It’struethatthebest____________for
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