牛津译林版九年级英语下册Unit 4 Life on Mars单元测试题.docx

牛津译林版九年级英语下册Unit 4 Life on Mars单元测试题.docx

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牛津译林版九年级英语下册Unit4LifeonMars单元测试题

Unit4　LifeonMars

Ⅰ.单项选择（10分）

1．—Doyouhave________QQnumber?

—No.Canyoutellmehowtoget________？

A．a;itB．the;itC．a;oneD．/;one

2．MrsYangoftenmakes________cakesandbiscuitsforkidsandkidslikethemverymuch.

A．strangeB．tastyC．awfulD．polluted

3．About________oftheEarth________coveredwithwater.

A．threefourths;is

B．threefourth;is

C．thirdfourths;are

D．threefourths;are

4．—Whataheavyrain!

—Soitis.Iprefer________athome________onsucharainyday.

A．watchTV;togoout

B．watchTV;goout

C．watchingTV;togoingout

D．towatchTV;goingout

5．Ilikethesephotosandtheycan________me________thelifelivinginthecountryside.

A．think;ofB．remind;ofC．let;downD．wake;up

6．Hewill________hisnewplannomatterwhatotherssay.

A．carryoutB．lookoutC．putoutD．comeout

7．—Thepictureis,Ihavetosay,notabitbeautiful.

—Why?

It's________thananyotherpictureIhaveeverseen.

A．farmorebeautiful

B．muchlessbeautiful

C．nomorebeautiful

D．anylessbeautiful

8．Yesterdaythefunnyshortplaymadeeveryaudienceinthetheatre________．

A．laughB．tolaughC．laughingD．laughed

9．—Isyourfather________thedateoftheparents'meeting?

—Iamafraidnot.Heissometimesforgetful.

A．crazyaboutB．surprisedat

C．awareofD．interestedin

10．—WhataboutsettingupaHelpKidsGrouptoraisemoney?

—________Thenwewillhavemoneytohelpkidsinneed.

A．That'sOK.

B．Thatsoundsgreat.

C．Idon'tthinkso.

D．Sure.I'dloveto.

Ⅱ.完形填空（30分）

Wheneverwehearabout“thehomeless”，mostofusthinkoftheDevelopingWorld.Butthetruthisthathomelessnessiseverywhere.Forexample,howmanyofuswouldexpecttoseepeoplelivingonthestreetsofadevelopedcountrylikeGermany?

KurtMullerandhis__11__RitaMullerhavespentelevenyearsmakingmealsforthehomelessofBerlin,Germany'scapital.__12__firstbegantodothatinahotsummerwhenmostGermanswereawayonholiday.Kurtandhiswifestayedat__13__，madesandwiches,setupatableonthestreetandgave__14__tothehomeless.

TheMullerssoonrealizedthatfoodandclothingweren't__15__.“Whatthesepeoplealso__16__iswarmthandcaring，”saysRita.TheMullersgavetheirphonenumbertothestreetpeople__17__thinkingandtoldthemtophoneanytime.Ritamadesuretherewas__18__athometoanswerthephoneandtheirhomewas__19__opentoanyonewhocouldn'tfaceanothernightonthestreet.

Thecoupleweresoon__20__alltheirtimeandmoney,soKurtvisitedfoodandclothingcompaniesto__21__donations.Today,overthirtycompaniesregularlydonatefoodandothergoodstothecauseandvolunteers__22__togivethemawaytothehomeless.Thepublicalsogiveclothesandmoneyandashoeproducerdonatesnewshoes.

KurtandRitareceivenopaymentfortheirhardwork.“Wefeellike__23__，”saysRita,“andparents__24__expectmoneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovethatwegetonthestreetsisoursalary.”__25__Ritaadmitssheoftengetstired,shewillgoonwithherworkbecauseshelikesthefeelingofhavingmadeadifferenceintheworld.

11．A.friendB．wifeC．sisterD．mother

12．A.TheyB．HeC．SheD．We

13．A.schoolB．hospitalC．homeD．factory

14．A.foodB．moneyC．booksD．shoes

15．A.enoughB．necessaryC．cheapD．expensive

16．A.hateB．loveC．getD．need

17．A.withoutB．withC．beforeD．for

18．A.nobodyB．anybodyC．somebodyD．everybody

19．A.neverB．alwaysC．sometimesD．hardly

20．A.spendingB．losingC．savingD．lending

21．A.payforB．askforC．waitforD．fightfor

22．A.letB．makeC．helpD．get

23．A.teachersB．parentsC．brothersD．doctors

24．A.mustn'tB．can'tC．maynotD．shouldn't

25．A.AndB．ThoughC．ButD．So

Ⅲ.阅读理解（20分）

A

Whatwouldtheworldbelikeifcarscoulddrivethemselves?

Imagineseeinganemptycarpassingbyonitswaytopickupitsowner,oracarfullofpassengerswhoarereading,listeningtomusicorevensleeping.Butnoneofthemareworriedabouttheroadahead.

Well,allofthiscouldbethefutureofdriving.Thereareseveralcompanies,includingGoogle,workingondriverlesscars.Sofar,noGoogleselfdrivencarhasgottenatrafficticket,butsomeofthemhavebeeninaccidentswhenothercarshitthem.

Thesearenowstillinthetestingstages.But,ifthetestsaresuccessful,theseelectricselfdrivencarscouldbeputintouseverysoon.

Thecarshavealreadygotmanyfeaturesallowingthemtotaketheplaceofdriversduringcertainsituations.Somefeaturesincludecarsbeingabletoparkthemselves,orslowdownwhentheynoticeobjectscloseby.Theycanalsocontrolthespeediftherearedangerousconditions.

Scientistsandengineersbelieve,withthehelpofwirelesssignals,camerasandGPS,wearenowatastagewherecreatingasafeselfdrivencarmightbepossible.

Thecauseofdeadlyroadaccidentsisusuallycarelessdriversordangerousconditions.Theselfdrivencarmaybeabletopreventthese.However,somepeopledonotliketheidea.AmericanlawyerWhitDrake,forexample,doesn'tbelievethesecarsaresafe.Hethinksthattechnologiescanalsomakemistakes.

26．Whatcanthetestingselfdrivencarsalreadydoaccordingtothepassage?

A．Theycanpickuptheirowners.

B．Theycanturnaroundwhengettingnearobjects.

C．Theycanavoidbeinghitbyothervehiclesonroads.

D．Theycancontrolthespeedindangeroussituations.

27．Whatmightmaketheselfdrivencarsrunsafelyaccordingtothepassage?

a.ereadingb.wirelesssignalsc.camerasd.GPS

A．a,b,cB．a,b,d

C．b,c,dD．a,c,d

28．WhatdoesWhitDrakethinkofthesafetyoftheselfdrivencars?

A．Hedoubtsaboutit.

B．Hebelievesitcompletely.

C．Hethinksitstechnologiesarebelievable.

D．Hedoesn'tcareaboutit.

29．Whatcanyouinferfromthispassage?

A．Therewillbenodriversinthefuture.

B．Selfdrivencarsmaycausemoreaccidents.

C．Wecouldseesafeselfdrivencarsonroadssoon.

D．It'salongwayforselfdrivencarstogointouse.

30．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．AdvantagesofSelfdrivenCars

B．PossibilitiesofSelfdrivenCars

C．DifferentIdeasonSelfdrivenCars

D．Google'sNewTechnology—SelfdrivenCars

B

Isthereintelligent（有智力的）lifeonotherplanets?

Foryears,scientistssaid“No.”or“Wedon'tknow.”Buttodaythisischanging.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettareastronomers（天文学家）.Theybelieveintelligentlifeexists（存在）somewhereintheuniverse.Theyalsothinkwewillsooncontactthesebeings.

WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?

Thefirstreasonistime.Scientistsbelievetheuniverseisabout12billionyearsold.“Thisislongenoughforotherplanetstohaveintelligentlife，”sayShostakandBarnett.Thesecondreasonissize—theuniverseishuge.“ToolsliketheHubbleTelescope（哈勃望远镜）haveshownthatthereareatleast100billiongalaxies，”saysShostak.“Andourgalaxy,theMilkyWay,hasatleast100billionstars.SomeplanetsgoingaroundthesestarsmightbesimilartotheEarth.”

Inthepast,itwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse.Butnow,powerfultelescopes（高倍望远镜）allowscientiststodiscoversmallerplanets—thesizeofMarsortheEarth—inothersolarsystems.Theseplanetsmighthaveintelligentlife.

HavebeingsfromspacealreadyvisitedtheEarth?

“Probablynot，”saysShostak.“It'salongwayaway.However,intelligentbeingsmaycontactusinotherways,suchasradiosignals（信号）.Infact,theymaybetryingtocommunicatewithusnow,butwedon'thavetherighttoolstoreceivetheirmessages.However,thisischanging.By2025,wecouldmakecontactwithotherlife__formsinouruniverseandwemighthelpeachother.”

31．SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettare________．

A．astronomersB．farmers

C．singersD．drivers

32．WhatisthebesttitleforParagraph2?

A．TheAgeandSizeoftheEarth

B．OurGalaxy—TheMilkyWay

C．WhyIntelligentLifeMightExist

D．TheEarth—TheOnlyPlanetwithIntelligentLife

33．Whywasithardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverseinthepast?

A．Becausetherewerenotanysmallerplanets.

B．Becausetherewerenotanypowerfultelescopes.

C．Becausetheastronomerswerenotinterestedinthem.

D．BecausetheMilkyWaydidn'texistatthattime.

34．Whyhaven'tbeingsfromspacevisitedusyetaccordingtoShostak?

A．Becausethey'reafraidofus.

B．Becauseit'salongwayaway.

C．Becausetheydon'twanttoseeus.

D．Becausetheydon'tknowhowtouseradiosignals.

35．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“lifeforms”inthelastparagraphmean?

A．Messages.

B．Tools.

C．Intelligentbeings.

D．Radiosignals.

Ⅳ.任务型阅读（10分）

Itisimportantforeveryonetoenjoyhappiness.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewpeopleknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependsonourselves.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewwaystohelpyoubehappier.

Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuturesuchasgettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjobthatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife'ssimplepleasure,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavouritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsusuallylivehappierandhealthierlives.

Thesecondsecretistobeactive.Manypeopleexperiencethisbydancingorplayingasport.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.

Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Accordingtostudies,peoplefeelgoodwhentheyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.Ifyou