牛津译林版九年级英语下册Unit 2 Great people 单元测试题.docx

牛津译林版九年级英语下册Unit 2 Great people 单元测试题.docx

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牛津译林版九年级英语下册Unit2Greatpeople单元测试题

Unit2　Greatpeople

1.Itwasreallyhelpful________himtotakethecattotheanimalcentre________arainynight.

A.of;onB.of;at

C.for;onD.for;at

2．AlexanderBellis________personwhoinvented________telephone.

A．the;aB．/;/

C．the;/D．the;the

3.Healthyeating________regularexerciseisthebestwaytokeepfit.

A.lessthanB.insteadof

C.suchasD.togetherwith

4．ItwasMarieCuriewho________radiumand________Xraymachines.

A．invented;discovered

B．discovered;invented

C．founded;invented

D．discovered;found

5．—MrsGreen,couldIgohomenow?

—Iamafraidnot.Onlythosewho________theworkcanleave.

A．havefinishedB．finished

C．hasfinishedD．finishes

6．Thefactory________sincetheFebruaryof2019.

A．openedB．wasopen

C．hasopenedD．hasbeenopen

7．Ithinkstudentsshould________todohomeworkwithfriends.

A．allowedB．beallowed

C．allowD．beallowing

8．—Haveyouever________anamusementpark?

—Yes,Ihave.I________FunTimesAmusementParklastyear.

A．beento;havegoneto

B．goneto;havebeento

C．goto;wentto

D．beento;wentto

9．Youcan'ttakepartintheactivityunlessyou________toplayaroleinthegame.

A．willbechosenB．arechoosing

C．arechosenD．havechosen

10．—Hello!

CanIspeaktoMsSmith?

—Sorry.Sheisverybusy________.Canshecallyoubacklater?

A．atlastB．atpresent

C．atfirstD．atmost

Ⅱ.完形填空（10分）

VivianMaierwasanAmericanstreetphotographerborninNewYorkCity.AlthoughbornintheUSA,itwasinFrancethatVivian__11__mostofheryouth.VivianreturnedtotheUSAin1951wheresheworked__12__anannyforover40years.Anannyisapersonwhotakescareofyoungchildreninthechildren'sownhome.

Ananny'sjobisnoteasy.Inherfreetime,__13__，Vivianbegantotrytheartofphotography.Shespentherdaysoffwalkingalongthe__14__ofChicagoandtakingphotographs.Vivianwouldtakephotosthatshe__15__fromtheeyesofotherssecretly.Mostpeopledidnotknowtheyweretakeninthepictures.Shetookover150，000photographsduringherlifetime,__16__ofthepeopleandbuildingsofChicago,NewYorkCity,andLosAngeles,althoughshealsotravelledandphotographedworldwide.

Duringherlifetime,Vivian'sphotographswereunknownandunpublished.Manyofherphotoswereneverprintedbecauseof__17__.Shenevergotmarried.Shehadnochildreneither.Sheliveda__18__lifeandbecameevenpoorerinheroldage.

AChicagocollector,JohnMaloof,happenedtofindsomeofVivian'sphotosatthemarket.Hedecidedto__19__Vivian'sphotographsonthewebsite.Thousandsofpeopleshowedtheirgreat__20__inthem.Vivian'sworkshavebecomefamousaroundtheworldsincethen.

VivianMaieropenedoneofthemostattractivewindowsofAmericanlifeinthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury.

11．A.paidB．tookC．spentD．cost

12．A.asB．forC．withD．of

13．A.whateverB．howeverC．wheneverD．wherever

14．A.riversB．mountainsC．villagesD．streets

15．A.appearedB．hidC．fellD．smiled

16．A.partlyB．nearlyC．mainlyD．closely

17．A.timeB．effortC．moneyD．health

18．A.richB．hardC．wonderfulD．hopeful

19．A.giveB．dropC．buyD．put

20．A.interestB．hobbyC．attentionD．ability

Ⅲ.阅读理解（20分）

A

Mydadisveryunique（独特的）becauseofhispersonalityandlifestyle.Forexample,puthiswatchonhislefthand,eventhoughhe'salefty,andparkinghiscaronlyinthegarageisjusthisthinganddoesn'tchange.

Myfatheronlywearssuitsduringtheweekbecauseit'ssomethingveryprofessional（专业的）andformal.Helovestoteachwhatheknows,fromteachingmymother,aunt,andsistersdrivingskillstoteachinghiskidsvocabulary.Also,wheneverheisaskedtodosomethingatwork,whateveritis,hewillalwayscompletethetaskontime.

Mymotherbuysmostofhisclothes,ashehatesbigcrowds.Inhishouse,childrenwatchTVonlyafterfinishingallthehomework,whichhebelievesisthebest,becausethechilddoeshishomeworkandstillstayshappy.

Oneofmyfather'smainfocuses（重心）inlifeismakingsurehischildrengrowuptherightwaylikehedid.

HegrewupwithonesisterinChicago.Ashegotolder,hegotmarriedtomymotherwhoisthreeyearsyoungerthanhim.

Mydadisapersonwithmanyqualities.Hispersonalityisjustverywonderfultolivewith.Themannersheshowsaresogoodandprobablymuchbetterthanmostpeople.IadmiremyfatherandwanttobejustlikehimwhenIgrowup.

21．Thewriterusesexamplesinthefirstparagraphtoshow________．

A．hisfatherisalefthander

B．hisfather'spersonalityandlifestyle

C．hisfatherisauniqueperson

D．hisfatherdoesn'twantanychange

22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“garage”meaninChinese?

A．户外B．车库

C．街道D．写字楼

23．Thewriter'sfatherlikes________thepeoplearoundhimsomethingheknows.

A．teachingB．buying

C．sharingD．giving

24．Accordingtothepassage,thewriter'sfather________．

A．firstmethiswifeinChicago

B．getsalongwellwithhisfamily

C．gotmarriedataveryoldage

D．hasasisterthreeyearsyounger

25．Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________．

A．goodpersonalitiesmakeapersonperfect

B．fatherisalwaysthestrictestoneinafamily

C．childrenwanttogrowupjustastheirfathers

D．parentsmayhaveagreatinfluenceontheirkids

B

GermanchancellorAngelaMerkelmaylooklikeanordinarywoman.Shedressescommonlyanddoesn'tshowmanyfeelings.Butdon'tletappearancefoolyou.

AsthefirstwomanchancellorinGermany'shistory,MerkelhastoppedForbesmagazine'slistof“TheWorld's100MostPowerfulWomen”sixtimes.ShehasevenbeencomparedtoMargaretThatcherandmanypeoplecallher“IronLady”．

MerkelwasborninHamburg,WestGermany,on17July1954.Asasmallchild,shequicklylearnttospeakbutittooklongerforhertowalk.“Iwasastupidpersonwhenitcametomoving，”Merkelsaid.“Anormalpersoncoulddosomethingnaturally,butIhadtothinkaboutitinmymindandpractise.”Asateenager,shewasthetopstudentinhighschool.In1973,MerkelwenttotheUniversityofLeipzig,whereshestudiedPhysics.

At32,shegotherdoctor'sdegreeinPhysics.Shesteppedintopolitics（政坛）in1989.InherfirstbigpoliticaljobasMinisterfortheEnvironmentin1994,herscientificbackgroundandstrongwillprovedveryuseful.In2019shebecameGermany'schancellor.Throughherpoliticalcareer,Merkel'spersistence（坚持）andpatiencehelpedheralot.“She'sbrightandopenminded，”saidHubertMarkl,aGermanbiologist.“Sheisthepersonwhowantstoknowexactlywhatisgoingon,andhownevergivingupwillinfluenceoursocietyandfuture.”

26．ThefirsttwoparagraphstellusthatAngelaMerkel________．

A．isnotdifferentfromanordinarywoman

B．isthefirstwomanchancellorinGermany

C．istherichestwomanintheworld

D．learnseverythingfromMargaretThatcher

27．Whenshewasasmallchild,Merkel________．

A．didn'tliketowalk

B．wasslowinlearningtospeak

C．wasnotgoodatlearningtowalk

D．thoughtshewasascleverasotherkids

28．Accordingtothestory,Merkel________．

A．didn'tstudywellwhenshewasinhighschool

B．studiedPoliticsintheUniversityofLeipzig

C．workedforthegovernmentattheageof35

D．didajobinthescientificfieldin1994

29．WhatdoesHubertMarklthinkofMerkel?

A．Shecaresonlyaboutpolitics.

B．Sheisn'tfitfortheposition.

C．Shedoesn'tliketolistentoothers.

D．Sheisapersonwithstrongwill.

30．Whatdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?

A．Howtobeapowerfulwoman.

B．ThestoryofAngelaMerkel.

C．Differencesbetweentwogreatwomen.

D．AnintroductiontoGermanpolitics.

Ⅳ.任务型阅读（10分）

On14March2019,oneofscience'sbrighteststarswentdark.StephenHawking,theworldfamousBritishscientist,diedat76inCambridge,theUK.

HawkingisconsideredtobethegreatestscientistinhistorysinceAlbertEinstein.HecameupwiththetheorythattheuniversebeganwiththeBigBang（大爆炸）andwillendinblackholes.Histheoriesbecamethebaseforalotoflaterresearch.Healsowrotebookstohelpcommonpeopleunderstandtheuniverse.HismostfamousbookisABriefHistoryofTime,whichhassoldmorethan10millioncopiesaroundtheworld.

Besideshisscientificachievements,Hawkingwasalsosomeonewhohadastrongwillandoptimisticattitude.WhenHawkingwas21,hewasdiagnosed（诊断）withaseriousillnessthatstoppedhimfromwalkingandtalking.Laterinlife,hehadtositinawheelchairand“speak”usingacomputerizedvoice.Butthisdidn'tstophimfromlivingameaningfulandcolourfullife.“Ifoneisphysicallydisabled,onecannotaffordtobepsychologically（心理上）disabledaswell，”heoncesaid.

Hawkingtravelledaroundtheworldtoattendscienceconferences,visitingeverycontinent,includingAntarctica（南极洲）.HewasalsoafanofpopcultureandappearedonTVshowssuchasStarTrekandTheBigBangTheory.

Hecelebratedhis60thbirthdaybygoingupinahotairballoon;whenhewas65,hetookpartinazerogravityflighttoexperienceweightlessness.Hehopedtotravelintospaceoneday.In2019,Hawkingspokeabouthowhefeltlifewasunfairwhenhewasfirstdiagnosedwithhisillness.“Butnow,50yearslater,Icanbequietlysatisfiedwithmylife，”hesaid.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

31．WhatdoesHawkingthinktheuniversebeganwith?

________________________________________________________________________

32．WhatdidtheseriousillnessbringtoHawking?

________________________________________________________________________

33．WhatdidHawkingdototravelaroundtheworld?

________________________________________________________________________

34．HowdidHawkingcelebratehis65thbirthday?

__