届人教版必修4一轮复习Unit1 Women of achievement 学案14页Word文件下载.docx

届人教版必修4一轮复习Unit1 Women of achievement 学案14页Word文件下载.docx

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命题角度主要有：

（1）achieve的搭配形式考查；

（2）achieve作为动词干扰项与其他动词的区别；

（3）考查其时态与语态。

【预测】2010年高考中对achieve的考查将还是结合时态与语态，考查其搭配形式，命题题型有可能是单项填空和完形填空。

3．referto为多义词，[2005浙江，3]考查了其表示“参考、参阅”意思的用法。

referto作为最佳选项和干扰项的考查频率很高，结合的选项往往是dealwith（处理），focuson（聚焦于），appealto（吸引）等。

【预测】2010年高考很可能考查其作后置定语的用法。

课文再现

I．APROTECTOROFAFRICANWILDLIFE

JaneGoodall1）________（study）thechimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstand2）________________________（他们的行为多么像人类）.Nobodybeforehasfullyunderstoodtheir3）____（behave）.

Thoughshedidn’tstudyatauniversity,he4）____________（决心）workwithanimals.WhenshearrivedatGombein1960,itwasunusualforawoman5）____________（生活在）theforest.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpher6）____________________（头几个月）,7）________________________（她才被允许开始）herproject.Shespentmanyyears8）____________（观察和记录）theirdailyactivities,and9）________________（观察他们醒来）washerfirstactivityofeveryday.onethingshediscoveredwas10）________________________（他们猎食肉）.Shealsodiscoveredhowchimps11）________________（彼此交流）andherstudyoftheirbodylanguagehelpedher12）________（制定出）theirsocialsystem.

ForfortyyearsJane13）____________（help）therestoftheworld14）____________（理解并尊重）thelifeoftheseanimals.Shehas15）________（为……辩护）themtobeleftinthewildandnotusedfor16）____（entertain）or17）____（advertise）.Shehas18）________（建立）specialplaceswheretheycanlivesafely.Herlifeisverybusybutshethinkit19）____（值得的）.

Shehas20）____（实现）everythingshewantedtodo,andnowshe21）____（鼓励）thosewhowanttocheertheachievementsofwomen.

II．AGOODEXAMPLEFORME

AsIsatdownatthecomputerto1）_________________（做些……的研究）LinQiaozhi,Ididnotrealisethatmyhomeworkwas2）________________（改变我的人生）.

3）____________（似乎是）LinQiaozhihadbeenverybusy4）________________（在她选择的事业中）travellingabroadtostudyandwritingbooksandarticles.Oneofthem5）____（引起）myeye.Itwasasmallbook6）____（explain）howtocutthedeathratefromhavingand7）________（照料）babiesbyfollowingsomesimplerulesfor8）_____________________（使婴儿保持清洁卫生）.I9）____________（细细地看）thetextandrealisedthatit10）____________（打算为）womenwholivedinthecountryside.

It11）____（使……想起）mehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetamedicaltrainingsolongagowhenwomen’seducation12）________________（总是放在第二位）tomen’s.Furtherreadingmademerealisethat13）〈用强调句式〉____________________________________________________________________________（就是苦干、决心和她的善良天性使她走进医学院）.Whatmadehersucceedlateronwasher14）____（kind）and15）____（consider）sheshowedtoallherpatients.Therewasstoryafterstoryofhowshe,tiredafteraday’swork,wentlateatnightto16）____________（接生一个婴儿）forapoorfamilywhocouldnotpayher.

BynowI17）____________________（迫不及待地想找出）moreabouther.Ifoundthatshehad18）____________________（把她的整个一生献给）herpatientsandhadchosennottohaveafamily19）____________（她自己的）.BythistimeIwassoexcited.20）____________（为什么不学习）atmedicalcollageand21）________（继续）hergoodwork?

Itwasstillnottoolateto22）________（填写）theformsfortheuniversityentranceexam…

基础回顾

I．单词

1.condition

【观察思考】 

1）Theastronautssoongotusedtotheconditionofweightlessness.

2）Ourlivingandworkingconditionshavebeenimprovedalotinthepastfewyears.

【归纳总结】

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【拓展】

1）bein/outofgoodcondition________________

2）onconditionthat/undertheconditionthat______________

3）onnocondition_______________

【巩固运用】

1）Allthegoodsweorderedhavearrived_____.

A.ingoodconditionB.inagoodcondition

C.ongoodconditionD.onagoodcondition

2）Hepromisedtohelpme_____Iallowedhim_____computergames.

A.onconditionthat;

toplayB.onconditionif;

toplay

C.onconditionthat;

playD.onconditionthat;

playing

3）Heisoverweightand______________________________（健康不佳）.

4）Theyagreed___________________（如果）thematterwasdealtwithquickly.

2.behaven.行为，举止________________

1）Theparentsencouragedthechildrentobehavewellinfrontoftheguests.

2）Hebehavedwithgreatcourageinthebattle.

【拓展】behaveoneself________________

完成句子

1）Thelittleboy______________（表现）withgreatcourageinfaceofthethief.

2）Howdoyouaccountforyour____________（行为）onthatnight?

3.worthwhile

【观察思考】

1）Ithinkteachingschoolisalwaysaworthwhilejob.

2）Thesmileonherfacemadeitallworthwhile.

3）Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.（√）

Itisworthwhilereadingthebook.（√）

Readingthebookisworthwhile.（√）

Thebookisworthwhilereading.（×

）

【辨析】worth与worthy

beworthdoing=beworthyof____________或=beworthyto______________

用worth,worthy和worthwhile填空

1）ThenecklaceMathildeborrowedfromherfriendwas__________350francsatthemost.

2）Qingdaoisamostbeautifulcityanditis____________ofavisit.

3）Thetripwasexpensivebutitwas____________everypenny.

4）Theideais______________ofbeingconsidered.

5）Itis____________tovisitthemuseum.

4.observe

n.观察者_____________n.天文台；

气象台______________n.观察；

观测_____________

1）Iobservedthementer/enteringtheshop.→（被动语态）

Theywereobserved

2）TheboyobservedwhatwasgoingonbetweenTomandhissister.

3）Weshouldstrictlyobservethediscipline.

1）我从未看到过他做早操。

2）我们必须遵守交通规则。

5.achieveadj.能完成的；

能达到的___________n.成就；

功绩_____________

1）Hehadfinallyachievedsuccess.

2）Byhardworkingwecanachieveanything.

【常见搭配】

获得成功______________达到目的______________________

得到好的结果_____________实现某人的目标___________________

后缀-ment附在动词或动词词根后构成名词，类似的词还有：

entertainn.________moven._________equipn._________judgen.__________

1）Atlast,she_____herpurpose.

A.reachedB.wonC.gainedD.achieved

2）StephenHawkingisoneexampleofmanydisabledpeople_____successintheirchosenfieldofwork.

A.haveachievedB.havecompletedC.whohaveachievedD.whohavecompleted

3）Let’scheerfor____________________（他取得的成就）.

4）Hehopesto________________________________（实现他的目标）soon.

6.inspiren.灵感；

启发______________

【观察思考】

1）WeareallinspiredbytheheroicdeedsofDr.Bethune.

2）Heinspiredmetotryagain.

【辨析】inspiring和inspired

inspiringadj.意为____________;

inspiredadj.意为______________

动词加-ing的形容词有__________或______________的含义；

动词加-ed的形容词有_____________或_____________的含义。

如：

Thestudentswereall_____________bythe________________song.

学生们都被这首振奋人心的歌曲所鼓舞。

1）落叶触动了她的伤感。

___________________________________________________________________________

2）我受激励比以往任何时候都更加努力地工作。

____________________________________________________________________________

7.striken.罢工者，打击者____________adj.惹人注目的，打击的_____________

strike的过去式是_________，过去分词是________或________,现在分词是_________。

n.1）Theunionleaderscalledonastrike.

vt.2）Istruckamatchandheldittohiscigarette.

3）Anideasuddenlystruckme.

【辨析】作“打，击”讲时，strik和beat，hit的区别：

beat指_____________________________；

hit侧重指______________________________；

strike常指_________________________________。

在罢工_______________________举行罢工

向……打击___________________被……打动/受……（疾病）侵袭____________

1）What_____hermostwashowquietandgentlehewas.

A.beatB.hitC.knockedD.struck

2）WhenIgothome,Ifoundthedooropen;

Aterriblethoughtsuddenly_____me—hadanyonebrokenintothehouse?

A.beatB.knockedC.attackedD.struck

8.delivern.投递；

发送；

分娩_____

1）Newspapersaredeliveredeveryday.

2）Theprofessordeliveredalecturetousyesterday.

3）Shewasdeliveredofahealthyboy.

【拓展】

从……中解救某人_________________生孩子_____________________

1）Wecan_____goodstoyourdoor.

A.passB.giveC.deliverD.release

2）Theheadmasterwillhavetheopeningspeech_____byastudent.

A.deliverB.deliveredC.deliveringD.todeliver

I