安徽省黄山市届高三第二次质量检测试题英语.docx

安徽省黄山市届高三第二次质量检测试题英语.docx

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安徽省黄山市届高三第二次质量检测试题英语

第Ⅰ卷选择题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt？

A.￡19.15.

B.￡9.15.

C.￡9.18.

答案是B。

1.Whatwillthemandonext？

A.TurnofftheTV.B.Studywiththewoman.C.Watchamovie.

2.Howoldisthewomannow？

A.20yearsold.B.45yearsold.C.65yearsold.

3.Whatissmallforthewoman？

A.TheT-shirt.B.Thehat.C.Theskirt.

4.Whatdoesthemanmean？

A.Thefilmisterrible.

B.Thefilmcanbeseenonline.

C.Thefilmisworththemoney.

5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace？

A.Athome.B.Atahospital.C.Atadrugstore.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouthishometown？

A.It’sreallyverybig.B.Ithascolorfulnightlife.C.It’snotexpensivetolivethere.

7.Whatistheweatherlikeinthefallintheman’shometown？

A.Sunny.

B.Cold.C.Wet.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whattimewastheplaneoriginallyscheduledtoleave？

A.At3:

00.B.At4:

00.C.At5:

00.

9.Whyisthewomanworried？

A.Theweatherisbad.

B.Thereportisnotfinished.

C.Anappointmentwillbedelayed.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoestheman’sbrothergototheman’splace？

A.Tostudy.B.Towork.C.Totravel.

11.Wheredoesthemanworkinthemorning？

A.Atauniversity.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atabookstore.

12.Whatlanguageisthewomanstarting？

A.French.B.Spanish.C.Japanese.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？

A.Whatjobtodointhefuture.B.Whichprofessortofollow.C.Whatabilitiestopossess.

14.Whatsubjectdoesthemanprobablyprefer？

A.History.B.Politics.C.Art.

15.Whatdothewoman’sparentsexpecthertobe？

A.Arestaurantmanager.B.Apolitician.C.Ateacher.

16.Whatisthewomangoodatdoing？

A.Dealingwithpeople.B.Workingwithkids.C.Paintingpictures.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowdidtheservantsdealwiththeirearningsinVictoriantimes？

A.Theypaidforthehousing.

B.Theyboughtfoodandclothes.

C.Theysentthemtotheirfamilies.

18.Whatwasanurse’smainduty？

A.Cookingmeals.B.Lookingafterchildren.C.Educatingchildren.

19.HowdidtheVictorianupperclassparentstreattheirchildrenactually？

A.Cruelly.B.Kindly.C.Strictly.

20.Whatwillthespeakertalkaboutnext？

A.Lowerclassfamilies.

B.Upperclasschildren’ssituation.

C.Comparisonsbetweenupperandlowerclasses.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Withitssnow-coveredmountainsandavarietyofwildlife,YellowStoneNationalParkisoneofthescenictreasuresoftheUnitedStates.LocatedprimarilyinWyoming,theparkhostsmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.Ifyouplantotravelwithinthepark,keepinmindadvicefromtheNationalParkService.

SeasonalTravel

Travelvariesvastlyfromseasontoseason.Roadsaregenerallyopeninthesummerexceptforcasesofrockormudslides,wildfires,accidentsorroadconstruction.Earlysnowsinthefallcancausesomeroadstoclosetemporarily.Inthewinteralmostallroadsareclosedtomotorvehicles,butsnowmobilesandothersnowvehicleswithtracksareallowed.RoadsbegintoopenforthespringbythelatterpartofAprilbutcancloseifsnowfallcontinues.

DrivingTime

GrandLoopisthemainroadthroughYellowstoneNationalPark;itpassesbymostofthemajorattractions.TheseincludeOldFaithful,YellowstoneLakeandtheGrandCanyonofYellowstone.ThemaximumspeedlimitontheGrandLoopis45milesperhour,butthespeedlimitdropsduringsomeofthewindingandtwistingsectionsofthisnarrowroad.Allowyourselfatleasttwodaystofullytraveltheloopduetothesizeoftheparkandbeingsometimesstuckinheavytraffic.

SafetyAwareness

Buffalo（水牛）oftenblocktheroadsintheparkastheymovethroughthefields.Ifagroupistravelingacrosstheroadyouareon,youcaneitherwaitforthemtopassorfindanalternativeroute.Ifyougetoutofyourvehicle,theNationalParkServicesaystostayatleast25yardsfromanybuffalo（and100yardsormoreawayfrombearsandwolves）.Buffaloareparticularlyunpredictableandchargepeopleatspeedsupto30mph.

Youcantakeyourbicycleonanypublicroadsandroutesdesignedforbikes,butbicyclesarenotallowedontheparkroadswhicharenarrowwithfewshoulders.Altitudesrangefrom5,300to8,860feet.TheNationalParkServicerecommendscyclistswearhelmetsandnoticeableclothing.

21.WhatdoweknowabouttravellingintheYellowstonePark？

A.Roadswillstayopenincaseofemergency.

B.Trafficjamhappensfromtimetotime.

C.Thedrivingspeedontheroadcanbe50mph.

D.Motorvehiclesareallowedinthewinter.

22.WhatdoestheNationalParkServicesuggestpeopledoaboutsafety？

A.Stayinsidethecarthroughoutthetravel.

B.GetoutoftheirvehicleswhencomingacrosstheBuffalo.

C.Weartheeasy-to-seeclotheswhilebicycling.

D.Avoidbicyclingonthepublicroads.

23.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken？

A.Aguidebook.B.Acommercialadvertisement.

C.Aresearchpaper.D.Ageographytextbook.

B

Therearemanyprogramsforhighschoolstudentstodaythathelplonelyteenagersdealwithloneliness.However,lonelinessisnotonlyaproblemforteensbutalsoanimportantandrarelyacknowledgedoneintheelderly.

InBritain,TraceyCrouchwasappointedtobethefirstMinisterofLonelinessinordertoaddresstheproblemscausedbyloneliness.Thisisthefirsttimesuchapositionhasbeencreated.

InBritain,therearearound9millionpeoplewhosaytheyarelonelyfrequently.InGermany,astudyconductedbyRuhrUniversityBochumfoundthat20percentofpeopleovertheageof85feltlonely,and14percentofthosebetweenage45and65feltsociallylonely.IntheUnitedStates,morethan25percentofthepopulationlivesalone,morethan50percentareunmarried.

Lonelinessisgenerallyassociatedwithheartdisease,overweight,andanxiety.Additionally,thestressfromlonelinessc

ancauseyourcellstochangeonamolecular（分子）levelthatreducesitsabilitiestodefendyourbodyagainstdiseases.Infact,doctorsbelievehavingfeelingsoflonelinessisequivalenttosmoking15cigarettesperdayinregardtoitseffectonhealth!

InBritain,thenewMinisterofLonelinesswillhelpintroducegover

nmentpoliciesontheproblemandfundacharity—anorganizationforhelpingpeopleinneed,todevotetheireffortstowardsaidingloneliness.Therearecharitiesthatlinklonelyseniorstohighschoolstudentsinordertogivethemalineofcommunicationwhenevertheyfeellonely!

]

ThepossibilitiesforthenewMinisterofLonelinessareendless.Forexample,shecanprovideeducationservicestohouseholdbusinessessothattheycanidentifylonelycustomersiftheyseeone.Lonelinessfitsintothecategoryofbeingasocialproblemthatmustbemonitoredbytheentire

communityinordertohelpthoseinneed.Therefore,governmentinvolvementinmedicalservicesandcareforseniorsandothersisvitalforhappyseniors.

24.HowdoestheauthordevelopParagraph3？

A.Bylistingsomestatistics．

B.Bygivingexamplesoflonelypeople．

C.Bypointingoutsimilaritiesanddifferences．

D.Bycomparingdifferentculturesindifferentco

untries．

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“equivalent”inParagraph4probablymean？

A.Relevant．B.Similar．C.Opposite．D.Superior．

26.WhatwilltheMinisterofLonelinessdo？

A.Dohouseworkforlonelypeople．

B.Developfriendshipswiththeelderly．

C.Helpfundcharitiestoaidlonelypeople．

D.Communicatewithanxiousschoolstudents．

27.Whatisthemainideaofthetext？

A.UKbecomesthecapitalofloneliness．

B.Lonelinessaffectsoldpeople’slifeworldwide.

C.Manyteenagerssufferfromloneliness．

D.UK’sMinisterofLonelinesssettlesloneliness.

C

Nineyearsago,afewdaysbeforeChristmas,IwasadirectoratacompanyinSanFrancisco,andIwascalledintoameetingthatwasalreadyinprogress.Thatmeetingturnedouttobemyexitinterview.Iwas64yearsoldatthetime.Itwasn’tcompletelyunexpected.Isignedapileofpapersandleftthecompany.

So,40plusyearsofemploymentwasover.Ihadagoodreputationandbackground.Retirementwasnotachoiceforme.Iwantedtodosomething.Andthenanideacameintomymind,bornfrommyconcernforourenvironment.Iwantedtobuildmyownbusiness,designingandproducingbiodegradable（可生物降解的）packagingfromwaste.Thisiscalledcleantechnology,anditwasreallymeaningfultome.Itcouldhelpreducebillionsofpoundsofsingle-useplasticpackagingwastedeachyear.

Fiveyearslater,I’mdelightedandproudtosharewithyouthatourincomehasdoubledeveryyearandwehavenodebt.Meanwhile,Ihaveawonderfulpartner,andwe’vewonmorethan20awardsfortheworkthatwe’vedone.

AndIamdoingthemostrewardingandmeaningfulworkofmyliferightnow.ButwhatIreallylongforistofindotherfirst-timeentrepreneurs（企业家）whoaremyage.Iwanttoconnectwiththem.

SoIwanttodosomethingaboutthatinafewyears.Iwantustostarttalkingmoreaboutpeoplewhodon’tbecomeentrepreneursuntiltheyareseniors.Andthenconnectingallofthemacrossindustries,regionsandcountries—buildingacommunity.

28.Whathappenedtotheauthornineyearsago？

A.Heretiredfromhisformercompany.B.Hefailedaninterview.

C.Hehadagoodfamilybackground.D.Hechangedhisjobtoabett