八省联考英语真题含答案.docx
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八省联考英语真题含答案
C.£9.15.
C.Shehastowork.
C.Anewrestaurant.
C.Potatoes.
C.Buyingacupboard.
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟演练(8省联考)
英语
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
O听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.
答案是Cc
1.Whydoesthewomanrefusetogotothegym?
A.Sheissick.B.Sheneedsarest.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Akindoffood.B.Acloserelative.
3.Whatwillthewomanprobablyeat?
A.Beef.B.Grapes.
4.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestion?
A.Repairingthesofa.B.Cleaningthekitchen.
5.
Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?
第二节(共15小题:
每小题L5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inasupermarket.
7.Whatdoesthemanhavetodonow?
A.Signhisname.B.Waithisturn.C.Callhisfriend.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whendoesthemanplantocheckin?
A.Threedayslater.B.Fourdayslater.C.Sevendayslater.
9.Whatkindofroomdoesthemantake?
A.Onewithonebedandakitchen.
B.Onewithtwobedsandakitchen.
C.Onewithtwobedsandnokitchen.
10.Howmuchwillthemanpay?
C$1200.
A.S400.B.$800.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WhatdidSusandorightbeforetheconversation?
A.Shevisitedherbrother.
B.ShecalledJohnReeves.
C.Shetouredthecompany.
12.WhatdoesSusanthinkoftheplace?
A.It'sbig.B.It'sfamous.C.It'scrowded.
13.WhoisMichael?
A.Johnsboss.B.Tara'shusband.C.Susan'sbrother.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Shewenttoschool.
B.Shelistenedtoatalk.
C.Shedecoratedherhome.
15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandowithhisbigtable?
A.Replaceit.B.Haveitpainted.C.Makegooduseofit.
16.Whatisabenefitofdecoratingahousebyoneself?
A.Savingmoney.B.Suitingpersonaltaste.C.Strengtheningfamilyties.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisspecialaboutaliveconcert?
A.Thewholeexperienceisunique.
B.Thesoundqualityisoutstanding.
C.Theperformancecanberecorded.
18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutconcertsbyuniversityperforminggroups?
A.Theyareexpensive.
B.Theyareoftenofhighquality.
C.Theyarecoveredbythelocalmedia.
19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingbeforetheconcert?
A.Listeningtotheworkstobeperformed.
B.Checkinginformationattheboxoffice.
C.Readingsomethingabouttheconcerthall.
20.Whatisthespeaker?
A.Anewsreporter.B.Atheaterdesigner.C.Acollegeteacher.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Non-CreditCourses
ThePre-CollegeProgramoffersnon-creditcourses.Studentswillexperiencecollege-levelcoursesgivenbysomeofourcollegesleadingexpertsandwillreceivewrittenfeedback(反馈)ontheirworkattheendofthecourse.Pre-CollegestudentswillalsoreceiveagradeofSatisfactory/Unsatisfactoryandacertificateofcompletionattheconclusionoftheprogram.
Allnon-creditcoursesmeetfrom9:
00a.m.—11:
30a.m.dailyandmayhaveadditionalrequirementsintheafternoonsorevenings.
COURSE:
CaseStudiesinNeuroscience
•June11—July2
•LeahRoesch
Usingstudent-centered,active-learningmethodsandreal-worldexamples,thiscourseisdesignedtoprovideafullerunderstandingofhowthehumanbrainworks.
COURSE:
PsychologyofCreativity
•June15—June28
•MarshallDuke
Whyarecertainpeoplesocreative?
Isitgenetic(遗传的),oraresultofchildhoodexperience?
Aretheydifferentfromeveryoneelse?
Thispopularpsychologycoursehighlightsthedifferenttheoriesofcreativity.
COURSE:
CreativeStorytelling
•June21—July3
•EdithFreni
Tliiscollege-levelcourseincreativestorytellingfunctionsasanintroductiontoavarietyofstorytellingtechniquesthatappearindifferentformsofcreativewriting,suchasshortfictionandplaywriting.
COURSE:
SportsEconomics
•July19—August1
•ChristinaDcPasquale
Inthiscoursewewillanalyzemanyinterestingaspectsofthesportsindustry:
sportsleagues,ticketpricing,salarynegotiations,discrimination,andNCAApoliciestonameafew.
21.Whoisthetextintendedfor?
A.Thegeneralpublic.B.Collegefreshmen.
C.Educationalexperts.D.Highschoolstudents.
22.WhichcoursecanyoutakeifyouarefreeonlyinJune?
A.SportsEconomics.B.CreativeStorytelling.
C.PsychologyofCreativity.D.CaseStudiesin
Neuroscience.
23.Whosecourseshouldyouchooseifyouareinterestedincreativewriting?
A.LeahRoesch's.B.EditliFreni's.
C.MarshallDukes.D.ChristinaDePasquale's.
B
Inmyeverydaylife,Iamonanongoingjourneytofigureoutdifferentwaystoreducemycarbonfootprintontheplanet.Acarbonfootprintisthemeasureofinfluenceouractivitieshaveontheenvironment,inparticularclimatechange.Itiscalculatedbytheamountofgreenhousegasweproduceinourdailylives.Fortunately,nowadaysitismucheasiertomakeeco-friendlylifestylechoicesthan,let'ssay,20yearsago.Butonequestionhasbeenonmymindalotlately:
isitbettertobuyneweco-friendlyproductsorusedtraditionallyproducedgoods?
Afterdoingsomeresearch.Ihavedecidedthatsomethingsarebetternewandothersarebetterused.Letmetrytoexplain.
Acarbonfootprintismadeupoftwoparts,theprimaryfootprintandthesecondaryfootprint.Theprimaryfootprintisameasureofourdirectemissions(排放)ofcarbondioxide(CO2)fromtheburningoffuels,includinghouseholdenergyconsumptionandtransportation.ThesecondaryfootprintisameasureoftheindirectCO2emissionsfromthewholelifecycleofproductsweuse—thoserelatedtotheirproductionandbreakdown.
Basedonthisunderstanding,wehaveagooddealofcontrolandresponsibilityoverourcarbonfootprint.Thingslikedishes,clotliesandfiimitiirefallintothe"secondaryfbotprmt,"group,solessismoreandwecanfocusonfindingusedgoodstoavoidtheaddedproduction.However,forthecarandtheotherappliances(设备)thatweneedwecangowithnew,energy-savingmodels.Iheardsomewherethatelectronicsandappliancesgiveoff90%oftheircarbonfootprintaftertheyleavethefactory.Soitseemsmostreasonabletogofortheenergy-savingmodels.Themainconcernhereistheamountofenergythatgoesintothemakingofnewproductsandwhetherornotthatextracarbonisworththefootprinttheproductwillmakeonceitgetstoyou.
24.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
25.A.Whatappliancestobuytosaveenergy.
26.B.Whatacarbonfootprintmeansinourlife.
27.C.Howtoidentifydifferentcarbonfootprints.
28.D.Howtomakeeco-friendlylifestylechoices.
29.Whatdoweknowaboutthesecondarycarbonfootprint?
30.A.Itisrelatedtoourconsumptionoffuels.
31.B.Itismadewhenwearebuyingtheproducts.
32.C.Itislessharmfulthantheprimarycarbonfootprint.
33.D.Itiscountedasoursthoughnotdirectlymadebyus.
34.Whichofthefollowinghelpsreduceourcarbonfootprintaccordingtotheauthor?
35.A.Usingsecond-handtextbooks.
36.B.Usingoldandexpensivecars.
37.C.Buyingnewbutcheapclothes.
38.D.Buyingnewwoodenfurniture.
39・“Thefootprint"underlinedinthelastsentencereferstotheCO2producedin.
40.A.usingtheproductB.recyclingtheproduct
4LC.makingtheproductD.transportingtheproduct
42.C
Magicisaformofentertainmentthatisbasedonpretendingtodothingsthatareimpossible.Themagicianisaspeciallytrainedactor.Hetriestomaketheaudiencebelievethathehasthepowertodothingswhichareagainstthelawsofnature.
Magicshowsareentertainingaslongastheaudiencedoesnotdiscoverhowthetricksaredone.Themagicianusuallydependsonhisskillwithhishands,onhisknowledgeofpsychology,and,sometimes,onmechanicaldevices(机械装置),Sincemagicperformanceismeanttotrickpeople,theuseofpsychologyisimportant.Themagicianmustkeeppeoplefromnoticingallthemovementsofhishandsandfromthinkingaboutthesecretpartsofhisequipment.Hemustalsoleadtheaudiencetodrawfalseconclusions.Tliemagicianssuccessdependsonthefactthatmanythingsseenbytheeyearenotthethingsthatmatter.
Twobasicmagictricksaremakingobjectsseemtoappearandmakingobjectsseemtodisappear.Acombinationofthesetwotricksmakesforsomeinterestingeffects.Forexample,themagicianputsasmallballunderoneofseveralcups.Theballthenseemstojumpfromonecuptoanotherortochangecolour.Whatactuallyhappensisthatthemagician,employingquickhandmovementsoramechanicaldevice,hidesoneball.Whiledoingthishetalkstotheaudienceandwavesabrightlycolouredclothwithonehand.Theaudienceistoobusywatchingtheclothandlistenmgtothemagician'swordstonoticethathisotherhandishidingtheball.
Anotherfavouritetrickistocutorburnsomething,andthenmakeitappearwholeagain.Whatactuallyhappensisthatthemagicianmakesthecutorburnedobjectdisappearbyquicklyhidingitwhiletheaudiencewatchessometlmigelse.Thenhe€'magically5makesitappearwholeagainbydisplaying(展示)anotherobjectthathasnotbeencutorburned.
28.Whatistheauthorsmampurposeinwritingthetext?
A.lbpromoteamagicshow.B.Toteachpeopletobe
magicians.
C.Toexplaintheartofmagic.D.Topraisethetalentsof
magicians.
29.Whichofthefollowingisimportantforasuccessfulmagictrick?
A.Movingstageequipment.B.Directi