黑龙江省青冈县一中高一英语下学期期中试题A卷Word格式.docx
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EntranceUnionStation
8:
30am(about2hours)
Cost:
$30perperson
Contact:
Tours204-254-
Calltobookahead,spaceislimited,walk-upswelcome!
WinnipegRailwayMuseum&
GiftShop
Wherethepastmeetsthepresent
ADMISSION
Adults:
$5.00Students(6-15years):
$3.005&
Under(withaparent):
Free
Forgrouptours
Call942-4632oremailwpgrail@
WelcometoTheForks
Sixthousandyearsagothiswasagreatplacetomeet.Centurieslater,itstillis.TheForksisaplacewhereyoucanvisitandfindplentytodo,see,tasteandexperience.
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1.Youcancall_______ifyouwanttogotoACityTour.
A.942-4632B.204-254-3170C.204-957-7618D.1-888-942-6302
2.MartinwillvisitWinnipegRailwayMuseumwithhis4-year-olddaughter.Howmuch
shouldhepay?
B.$5.00
C.$8.00
D.$30.00
A.$3.00
3.WhichisthepropertimetovisittheForksMarker?
A.8:
30amonSundaysinJuly.B.8:
30amonSaturdaysinJune.
C.7:
30pmonFridaysinAugust.D.7:
30pmonMondaysinOctober.
4.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?
A.Aguidebook.B.Amovieposter.C.Asportsmagazine.D.Asciencereport.
B
Shoppingcenters,stadiumsanduniversitiesmaysoonhaveanewtooltohelpfightcrime.
ACaliforniacompanycalledKnightscopesaysitsrobotscanpredictandpreventcrime.
Knightscopesaysthegoalistoreducecrimebyhalfinareastherobotsguard.
WilliamSantanaLiisthechiefexecutiveofficerofKnightscope.Hesays,“Theserobotsecurityguardswillchangetheworld.Ourplanethassevenbillionpeopleonit.It’sgoingtoquicklygettoninebillionpeople.Thesecurityequipmentthatwehavegloballyisjustnotgoingtodevelopthatfast.Thecompany’sAutonomousDataMachinescanbecometheeyesandearsoflawenforcement(执行).”
“Youwantittobemachinesplushumans.Letthemachinesdotheheavyandsometimesdangerousworkandletthehumansdothestrategicdecision-makingwork,soit’salwaysworkingaltogether.”
Themachinesareoneandahalfmeterstallandweigh136kilograms.Theydonotcarry
weaponsbuttheyhavedayandnighttimevideocameraswhichareabletoturn360degreesandcanalsosensechemicalandbiologicalweapons.
Somepeoplemaybecomeconcernedabouttheirprivacy,especiallyinconnectionwiththevideorecordings.SomepeoplemayworrythatsuchrecordingswillappearontheInternet.EugeneVolokh,alawprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia,saysthemachineshavetobeusedintherightwayanditwillbeinterestingtoseehowstatelawsdealwiththiskindofvideo.
WilliamSantanaLisaysthereisalongwaitinglistfortherobotsintheUS.Workersinthecompanyareworkingovertimetomeetthedemandsofthemarket.Atleast25othercountriesarealsointerestedintheseroboticsecurityguards.
5.Whatcanthisnewtooldoforhumans?
A.Makestrategicdecisions.
B.Keepwatchingdayandnight.
C.Carryheavyweapons.
D.Stopcrimeautonomously.
6.Whyarepeopleworried?
B.Therobotsareveryexpensive.
A.Theirprivacymaybeletout.
B.Robotswillreplacehumans.
D.Theywillbeoutofworksoon.
7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.RobotsAreBecomingMorePopularB.RobotsContributeaLottotheWorld
C.RobotsAreinGreatDemandNow
D.SecurityRobotsCouldHelpCutCrime
C
Everycountryhasitsheroes.Theheroesarethepeoplethenationandespeciallytheyoungpeopleadmire.Ifyougetalistoftheheroesofanation,itwilltellyouthepotentialofthatnation.
IftodayinAmerica,youaskthehighschoolstudentstolisttheirheroes,theirchoicewouldprobablyfallintothreegroups.Thefirstgroupofheroeswouldbetherockstars—thepeopleconnectedwithrockmusic.Thereisnodoubtthatsuchpeopledohavetalentbutonewondersifoneshouldregardrockstarsasamodel.Therockstarstoooftenareinvolvedwithdrugsandtheirpersonallifeisnotallthatgood.Therockstarsarerichandwearthelatestfashionstyles.However,oneshouldseekmoreinaherothansuchthingsasmoneyandgoodclothes.
AsecondtypeofherofortheAmericanyouthisthesportsstar.Againyouhaveapersonwhohasagreatabilityinonearea—SPORTS.However,toooftenthepersonallifeofthesportsstarisabitofamess.Toofrequentlydrugsanddrinkingareapartoflifeofthesportsstar.
AthirdtypeofheroistheTVormoviestar.Thispersonmayhavelotsofactingtalentandisquitehandsome.However,thepersonallifeisquitesadandtheyshouldnotberegardedasamodelforyoungpeople.Today,therockstar,theathleteandtheactorallhavebecomethemodelsoftheyouthinAmerica.Really,doyouhearayoungpersonsaythathisheroisadoctor,ateacher,orascientist?
Thesepeoplearenotrichanddonotwearfashionableclothes.However,theyaretalentedpeoplewhoworkhardtomaketheworldabetterplaceforeveryone.
Whatisreallysadisthattheyoungtrytoimitatetheirheroes.Theyliketowearthesameclothesandfollowtheirstyles.IftheheroesoftodayfortheAmericanyoungstersarelimitedonlytorockstars,athletesandactors,thefuturedoesnotlooktoobright.
8.Whatistrueofthethreegroupsmentionedinthisarticle?
A.Theyarenotcleverbutaregood-looking.
B.Theyarerichbutarestrictwiththemselves.
C.Theyaretalentedinsomeareabutleadadisorderedlife.
D.Theyareperfectineveryway.
9.Americanyoungpeoplewillnotadmire_______.
A.auniversityprofessorB.apopularsinger
C.afootballplayerD.afilmactress
10.Accordingtothewriter,peopleshouldregardthose_______astheirmodel.
A.whoarerich,famousandwearthelatestfashionableclothes
B.whoaretalentedanddothingsthatarebeneficialtosociety
C.whoplaysanimportantroleinaplay
D.whohaveagreatabilityinsports
11.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsAmericanyouth’sadmirationfortheir
heroes?
A.Heisunderstanding.B.Heiscritical.
C.Heisneutral(中立的).D.Heisuninterested.
D
Everyyear,WorldBloodDayiscelebratedbybloodservicesworldwideon14June,thebirthdayofNobelPrizewinnerKarlLandsteiner,themanwhodiscoveredtheABObloodgroupsystem.Ifyouhaveeverythoughtofbecomingablooddonor,justregistertodoit.Andyoushouldneverworryaboutthedonation.
Justunderapint(around470ml)ofbloodistakenatonesitting.Thisamountisnomorethan13percentofyourtotalbloodvolume,andisquicklyreplacedbyyourbody.
Itmaycomeasasurprise,butwholebloodisonlyrarelyused.Differentbloodcomponentsareusedtotreatarangeofconditions.Nonegoestowaste.Redbloodcellsarefrequentlyusedtoreplaceheavybloodlossafteranaccident,surgeryorchildbirth.Whitebloodcellsandantibodies(抗体)areusedtohelppeoplefightinfectionsiftheirimmunesystemdoesn’tappeartoberespondingtoantibiotics(抗生素).Plasma(血浆),thestraw-colouredfluidwhichcarriesthebloodcellsandcontainsproteins,areusedtotreatburnedpatients.
First-timedonorsshouldbeagedbetween17and65,weighatleast50kgandbeingoodhealth.Ifyouhavedonatedbefore,youcanstartbeingadonoragainuptoyour70thbirthday.
Althoughmostpeopleareabletogiveblood,somepeoplewhoposehealthrisksorareataigherriskofhavingcomeintocontactwithaninfectiousdiseasearenotaskedtobedonors.Pregnantwomenorthosewhohavehadababyinthelast9monthsshouldnotdonateblood.
Bloodhasaveryshortshelflife.Somebloodcomponentscanbekeptlongerthanothers,forinstance,redbloodcellswillkeepfor35daysbutplatelets(血小板)foronlyfive.Remember,youshouldwaitatleast16weeksbeforedonatingbloodagain.
12.Peopleshouldneverworryaboutthedonationmainlybecause_______.
A.itcausesnopaintotheirbody
B.beingablooddonorisagreathonor
C.theirbodiescanproducenewbloodsoon
D.peoplehaveamatureresearchonit
13.Whatcomponentofbloodisusedtotreatburnedpatients?
A.PlasmaB.RedbloodcellC.AntibodyD.Whitebloodcell
14.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.
A.wholebloodismostwidelyusedinhospital
B.plateletscanbekeptformorethan10days
C.peoplecandonatetheirbloodfourtimesayears
D.peoplecandonateatmost470mlofbloodeachtime
15.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?
A.Toteachpeoplehowtobeablooddonor.
B.Togivepeopletheknowledgeofblooddonation.
C.Toadvisepeopletobenefitfromblooddonation.
D.Toremindpeopleoftheimportanceofblooddonation.
第二节:
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
Movingabroadcanbeachallengingexperience.Youleaveyourfamily,friendsandeverythingyouknowbehind.Youenteranewculturewherethecustomsandsometimesthelanguagesaredifferent.__16__.It’satimetodiscovernewthings,makenewfriendsandbeginanewadventure.
Sowhatarethebestwaystoinvolveyourselfinthenewculturewhilelivingabroad?
Livewithanativespeaker
__17__.First,youhaveafriend!
Livingalonecanbealonelyexperience,especiallyifyou’refarfromhome.Youalsohavetheopportunitytomeetyourhousemate’sfriendsandsocialize(交往)withthem.__18__.Inaddition,youhavesomeonetotellyouabouttheculturalcustomsandinterestingplacesinthearea.
Socializewiththelocalpeople
Thethoughtofmakingfriendsandmixingwiththelocalpeoplemayseemscaryatfirstbutit’sworthit.__19__,attendinganeveningclassorparticipatinginalanguageexchangewithpeoplethatareinterestedinlearningyournativelanguage.
___20___
ThefoodinFranceisamazinganddiscoveringnewfoodisafunexperience.I’vetriedthingsthatI’venevertriedbefore.Myknowledgeofdifferentbreadandcheesetypeshasgrowngreatly.
A.Trythelocalfood.
B.Butit’salsoexciting.
C.Icurrentlyvolunteerwithhomelesspeople.
D.Youcanalsospeakthelocallanguageeveryday.
E.ImprovemyFrenchvocabularyandunderstanding.
F.Youcanmeetotherpeopleintheareabyjoiningaclub.
G.Therearemanyadvantagesoflivingwithanativespeaker.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题15分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
WhenIwasateenager,Ivolunteeredtoworkatthewaterstationata10,000mrace.Myjobwasto__21__watertotherunners.Irememberbeingso__22__toseeallthedifferentkindsofpeoplewhopassedbyandgrabbedacupofwater.Someranpast,somewalkedpastandafewwheeledpast.Isawsomanytypesofpeopledoingit.IthoughtmaybeIcoulddoittoo!
SothenextyearI__23__upfortherace.
Thatfirst10.000mrace