高中英语Unit1Culturalrelics同步测试 新人教版Word文档下载推荐.docx

高中英语Unit1Culturalrelics同步测试 新人教版Word文档下载推荐.docx

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7.Thereisnod________thathewillgetthefirstprize.

8.Heboughtmeav_________goldringasabirthdaypresent.

9.Thatdictionaryisn’tmine;

itb_______tothelibrary.

10.Theshiphitabigpieceoficeands_______tothebottomofthesea.

第二部分阅读理解

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Stampcollectingiseasywhenyoudoitasahobby.Youdon’thavetospendalotofmoneyonit.Sometimesstampscanbegotfrommanywaysforfree.

GettingStarted

Ifyouhavenostampsatall，youmightwanttobuyaboxof500or1,000differentstampsallovertheworldfromahobbyshoporstampdealertogetstarted.OnegoodchoiceiseBay.Tryenteringphraseslike“stampsallovertheworld”inthesearchbox.However，evenifyouwanttospecialize（专门从事）incollectingstamps，myadviceisnottospendmuchmoneyonstampsinthebeginning.Startoffcollectingstampsfrommanywaysforfreeuntilyouhavecollectedenoughstampsandhadenoughexperience.

Sorting（分类）Stamps

Supposeyouhavesomestampsandtheyareonpaper.Beforeyoutakethemoffthepaper，youshouldsortthestamps，forexample，bycountry.Thisisbecausedealingwithstampsismucheasierwhentheyareonpaper.Whenyoutakethemoffthepaper，theybecomeeasytokeep.

Trimming（修剪）Stamps

Nevertrytotakeastampoffitspaperbackingbypullingatit，evenifitappearstobelooseenoughtodoso.First，trimthepaperaroundthestampwithapairofsharpscissorsmakingsurenottocutofftheedgeofthestamps.Isuggestthatyouleaveaquarterinchsafetyareafromtheedgeofthestampwhenyoutrimthepaperbeforeyouaregoodatdoingit.

11.Thispassageiswrittenforpeoplewho________.

A.havenomoneytocollectstamps

B.wanttoselltheirstamps

C.wanttocollectstamps

D.don’tknowhowtosortstamps

12.Accordingtothewriter,attheverybeginning,stampcollectingbeginnersshouldn’t

________.

A.collectcommonstamps

B.borrowsomestampsfromtheirfriends

C.actasaninexperiencedcollector

D.spendalotofmoneyinbuyingstamps

13.WhatdoesthewritersuggestNOTdowhentrimmingstamps?

A.Pullatthemtotakethemoffthepaperbackingwhentheylookloose.

B.Trimthepaperaroundthestampwithapairofsharpscissors.

C.Leaveaquarterinchsafetyareafromtheedgeofthestamp.

D.Makesurenottocutofftheedgeofthestamps.

B

Quiteafewyearsago,asIcelebratedmy25thbirthdaywithaparty,Iwassurprisedtoreceiveanunusualpresent.Thegift-giversaid,“It’sanice,strongplant,soevenyoucan’tkillit.”

Iwaswellknownasan“anti-gardener”—howwasIgoingtocareforthisplant?

Forfouryearstheplantreceivedlittlecare.Ifeltguilty（内疚的）justlookingatit!

Asanon-gardener,myofferstolookafterfriends’housesweremetwithlaughter:

“Wethankyouforyouroffer,butwedon’twanttocomehometoadeadgarden!

”Ijusthadnointerestinhavingagarden.Theydidn’tbelievethatitwasachoice,notafailing.

SometimelatermyhusbandacceptedajobinBelgium.BecauseIcouldn’tthrowawayagift,Idecidedtoaskmyneighbortocareformyplant.

OurlovelyhouseinBelgiumhadabeautifulgarden.Slowlygardeningbecameapartofmydailylife,teachingmetoslowdownandtobehappyinthesilenceofthegarden.ItwaswithregretthatIleftthatgardentoreturntoSydneysomemonthslater.

Backhomelifesoonwentbacktonormal.Thenoneday,Icouldstartmyownlittlegarden.So,Iwenttocollectmyunwantedplantfrommyneighbor.Itooktheplanthome,watereditandwatchedasitsleavesturnedfromalifelessyellowtoarichgreenwithinweeks.Manyyearslater,Istilldon’tknowthenameofmyfirstplant,butIdoknowthatasitgrows,sodoI.Itsymbolizes（象征）achangeinmeandIstartedtobelieveinmyself.

14.Whentheauthorreceivedaplantasabirthdaygift,shefelt_____.

A.funny 

B.guilty 

C.excited 

D.unhappy

15.Whatdidtheauthor’sfriendsthinkofher?

A.Heranti-gardeningwasaweakness.

B.Shewasboredwithgardening.

C.Shewasagoodplantkeeper.

D.Herdeadgardenwasugly.

16.Howdidtheauthordealwiththeplantbeforemovingaway?

A.Shethrewitaway. 

B.Sheaskedforhelp.

C.Sheleftitinthehouse. 

D.Shegaveittoaneighborasagift.

17.Theauthor’sstayinBelgiummadeher_____.

A.missherdaysbackinSydney

B.feelsorryforherfirstplant

C.fallinlovewithgardening

D.becomestrangelysilent

C

Hundredsofyearsago,newswascarriedfromplacetoplacebypeopleonfootorbyhorse.Ittookdays,weeksandsometimesmonthsforpeopletoreceivenews.Nowitispossibletosendwordsandpicturesaroundtheworldinseconds.Billionsofpeoplelearnaboutnewsstoriesoftheirowncountryandallovertheworldeveryday,eitherbywatchingTVorreadingnewspapers.

Newspapershavebeenanimportantpartofeverydaylifesincethe18thcentury.Manycountrieshavehundredsofdifferentnewspapers.Howdonewspapereditorsdecidewhichnewsstoriestoprint?

Whydotheyprintsomestoriesandnotothers?

Whatmakesagoodnewspaperstory?

Firstly,itisimportanttoreportnewsstories.TVstationscanreportnewsmuchfasterthannewspapers.Yet,newspapersgivemoreaboutthesamestory.Theymayalsolookatthestoryinanotherway,ortheymayprintcompletelydifferentstoriestothoseonTV.

Secondly,anewsstoryhastobeinterestingandunusual.Peopledon’twanttoreadstoriesabouteverydaylife.Asaresult,manystoriesareaboutsomekindofdangerandseemtobe“bad”news.Forexample,newspapersneverprintstoriesaboutplaneslandingsafely;

insteadtheyprintstoriesaboutplaneaccidents.

Anotherfactor（因素）isalsoveryimportantinmanynewsstories.Manypeopleareinterestedinnewsinforeigncountries,butmoreprefertoreadstoriesaboutpeople,placesandeventsintheirowncountry.SothestoriesonthefrontpageinChinesenewspapersareusuallyverydifferentfromtheonesinBritish,FrenchandAmericannewspapers.

18.Accordingtothepassage,howdopeoplelearnaboutnewsstoriesintheworldnow?

A.Theycarrynewsstoriesandtellothersfromplacetoplaceonfootorbyhorse.

B.Theytelleachotherwhattheyhaveseenwiththeireyes.

C.TheywatchTVorreadnewspapers.

D.Theylistentotheradioeveryday.

19.ThedifferencebetweennewspaperstoriesandTVnewsreportsisthat_______.

A.peoplecanlearnmoreaboutthesamenewsstoryfromanewspaper

B.peoplecanreadthenewsstorymorequicklyinanewspaper

C.peoplecanreadnewsstoriesinothercountries

D.peoplecanreadnewsstoriesabouttheirowncountry

20.Tomakeagoodnewspaperstory,howmanyfactorsdoesthepassagetalkabout?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.D.Six.

21.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanyoumostpossiblywatchonTV?

A.Yourteacherhasgotacold.

B.Thebikeinfrontofyourhouseislost.

C.Youoftenplayfootballwithyourfriendsafterschool.

D.Atigerinthecityzoohasrunoutandhasn’tbeencaught.

D

Everysummer,thousandsofgreenseaturtles（海龟）climbontobeachesaroundtheworld.Eachmotherseaturtlelays100ormoreeggsinahole,andcoverstheholewithsandbeforesheswimsaway.

Twomonthslater,theeggshatch（孵化）,andthebabyturtlesclimboutofthesandandswimintotheocean.Theydon’treappearuntiltheyhavegrownaslargeasdinnerplates.Untilnow,nooneknowswherethebabyturtlesgoorwhattheydo.

“Ifwedon’tknowwheretheselittleturtlesare,wecan’tprotectthem,”saysKimReich,whohelpsfindpartofthemystery.

Herteacher,KarenBjorndal,hasstudiedgreenseaturtlesformorethan30years.Everyyear,BjorndalgoestotheBahamasIslands.Manyyoungseaturtlescomeheretoliveandeatattheendoftheirchildhood.

Theseturtlesaretheonlyseaturtlesthatliveasplanteaters.Infact,theirnamemaybearesultofwhattheyeat.Theturtlesdon’tlookgreenbuttheydohavegreenfat.Scientistslearnedthattheturtleseatgreenseaplants,whichmayturntheirfatgreen.

Between2002and2004,Bjorndalcaught44greenseaturtlesintheBahamas.Aftertestingthem,shefoundsomethingtosupportthe20-year-oldidea:

babygreenseaturtleseatmeatbeforetheyturntoadietofplants.Infact,theyeatanimalsthatliveintheopenocean.

Scientistsstillneedtofindwhereexactlygreenseaturtlesgrow.Wenowknowthatbabygreenseaturtlesareoutintheopenocean,buttheopenoceanisabigplace.

“Itisreallyaproblem,”saysBjorndal.Thediscoverymayhelpusdoabetterjobofprotectingthisseaanimal.

22.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Babyturtlesgototheoceanwhentheyaretwomonthsold.

B.Motherturtlesleavetheeggsaloneaftertheylaythem.

C.Nooneknowswhenturtlesappearonthebeach.

D.Motherturtlesareaslargeasdinnerplates.

23.KimReichdoesresearchonwherebabyturtlesgobecauseshewantsto_________.

A.helpherteacherB.proveanidea

C.protectturtlesD.becomeascientist

24.WhatdoesKarenBjorndal’sresearchproveaboutgreenseaturtles?

A.TheyoungliveintheBahamas