机务职称考试资深技师英语b卷Word格式文档下载.docx
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7.accelerate
A加速B完成C减速D装配
8.hoist
A容器B软管C吊车D机座
9.receptacle
A线圈B插座C接受D极性
10.compute
A完成B计算机C计算D复杂
11.heading
A航线B航路C航迹D航向
12.stepclimb
A爬高B分段爬升C高度层D步进马达
13.supplement
A复位B提供C补充D取代
14.compass
A罗盘弧度B罗盘刻度盘C罗盘方位D罗盘定位
15.airborne
A大气数据B机外的C机载的D空气动力
16.reflection
A提交B减少C折射D反射
17.collision
A碰撞B收集C改正D线圈
18.moisture
A温度B乘法C监控D消音器
19.component
A舱B完成C比较D部件
20.module
A模式B方式C调节D组件
21.alarm
A分配B预位C警报D迎角
22.specify
A特殊的B设计C指定D决定
23.sensor
A传感器B感觉C灵敏度D区分度
24.install
A失速B过速C仪表D安装
25.diluter
A整流器B稀释器C交付D放电器
Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.
26.Thiscandidatehasfarmorechancesofwinningtheelectionthan__________recommendedbytheorganizer.
A)thatB)theoneC)whomD)one
27.____difficultitistosurmounttheobstacles,we'
reboundtoachieveourgoal.
A)As
B)How
C)So
D)However
28.—Imusthaveeatensomethingwrong.Ifeellike____.—Itoldyounottoeatatarestaurant.You'
dbetter____athome.
A)tothrowup,toeatB)throwingup,eating
C)tothrowup,eatD)throwingup,eat
29.Youshouldkeepaneye____theslightestchangesinthepatientwhilethedoctorisaway.
A)forB)onC)toD)about
30.Hehaswonthefirstplace,____isclearfromtheexpressionsonhisface.
A)thatB)asC)whatD)when
31.Hisresponsewas____thathedidn'
tsayyesandhedidn'
tsayno.
A)soB)whatC)/D)such
32.I'
mafraidIwillhaveto____herinvitationtotheparty.
A)refuseB)refuteC)ignoreD)decline
33.Todaymanykindsofelectrical____areavailable,whichhasmadehouseworkmucheasierthanbefore.
A)facilitiesB)appliancesC)instrumentsD)equipment
34.Youngchildreneasily____wordsthattheirparentsfrequentlyuse.
A)putupB)turnupC)bringupD)pickup
35.You’llsoongetusedto____alargebreakfastinEngland.
A)eatB)itthatyoueatC)eatingD)youeat
36.Thefiredetectionsystems__airplanecomponentsforoverheat,fireorsmokecondition.
A)controlB)provideC)monitorD)operate
37.Theflightcrewoxygensystemisahighpressuregaseoussystemfor__useonly.
A)attendantsB)passengersC)flightcrewD)membersofflightcrew
38.HydraulicsystemAandBfull-timeoperatingsystemduringflightthat__responsibilityforallhydraulicallypoweredcomponents.
A)assignB)assistC)distributeD)share
39.Flightcontrolsaredividedintotwomajorgroups:
primaryandsecondary.Theprimaryflightcontrolsconsistof__.
A)theflaps,slatsandstabilizerB)theailerons,elevatorsandrudder
C)theleadingedgedevices,trailingflapsD)allcontrolsurfaces
40.Use__________toprotectthesurfaceoftheaileronduringremovalandinstallation.
A)foilB)paddingC)tapeD)patches
41.Movethelever__________backwardsandforwardsseveraltimes.
A)steadilyB)aroundC)fullyD)twice
42.Thepriorityvalvecloses__________afailure..
A)becauseB)asC)intheeventofD)whenever
43.Thecenteringmodepermitsthesystemtobring__________andholdtheelevatorinthe0position.
A)fromB)overC)backD)around
44.Dothesesteps__________thebearingsurfaces.
A)examiningB)toexamine
C)examinesD)isexamined
45.Thepressurizationsystemcontrolscabin__byregulatingairflowfromthefuselage
A)attitudeB)altitudeC)latitudeD)longitude
46.Theflightcontrolsprovideliftfortakeoffandlandingasincreasedaerodynamic__bothinflightandontheground..
A)liftB)dragC)thrustD)gravity
47.Movingthe__outoftheirtrimmedpositioncausestheairplanetorotateandchangeattitude.
A)elevatorB)rudder
C)aileronD)flap
48.Theairconditioningpackssupplyconditionedairintothe__system.
A)depressionB)suppressionC)pressurizationD)depressurization
49.ThedistributionsystemallowsfueltobesuppliedtotheenginesandAPU.The__valveallowsfromonetanktobesuppliedtobothengines.
A)crossfeedB)crossbleedC)crossbiltD)crossover
50.You__________herinofficelastFriday;
She'
sbeenoutoftownfortwoweeks.
A)needn'
thaveseenB)mighthaveseen
C)musthaveseenD)can'
thaveseen
51.Nosoonerhadhearrivedhome____hewasaskedtostartanotherjourney.
A)whenB)then
C)thanD)until
52.Onlywhenyouhaveobtainedalltheinformationaboutit____cometoasoundjudgment.
A)youcanB)youwill
C)wouldyouD)canyou
53.Americanwomenwere____therighttovoteuntil1920aftermanyyearsofhardstruggle.
A)ignoredB)neglectedC)deniedD)refused
54.Therewerenotickets____forFriday’sperformance.
A)applicableB)approachableC)attainableD)available
55.Therewasatrafficjam;
otherwiseI____hereontime.
A)wouldbeB)hadbeenC)shouldbeD)wouldhavebeen
PartⅡReadingComprehension
PassageOne
Questions56to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Americansarepoundoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritistheuniformofanelevatoroperatorortheuniformofafive-stargeneral.WhyareuniformssopopularintheUnitedStates?
Amongtheargumentsforuniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmoreprofessionalthancivilian(百姓的)clothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpectsuperiorqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsuniformtendstoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes.Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform.Whateasierwayisthereforanurse,apoliceman,abarber,orawaitertoloseprofessionalidentity(身份)thantostepoutofuniform?
Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.Theysaveonlaundrybills.Theyaretax-deductible(可减税的).Theyareoftenmorecomfortableandmoredurablethancivilianclothes.
Primaryamongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandtheconsequentlossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem.Thoughtherearemanytypesofuniforms,thewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithit,withoutchange,untilretirement.Whenpeoplelookalike,theytendtothink,speak,andactsimilarly,onthejobatleast.
Uniformsalsogiverisetosomepracticalproblems.Thoughtheyarelong-lasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseisgreaterthanthecostofcivilianclothes.Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.
56.ItissurprisingthatAmericanswhoworshipvarietyandindividuality_____b__.
A)stilljudgeamanbyhisclothes
B)holdtheuniforminsuchhighregard
C)enjoyhavingaprofessionalidentity
D)willrespectanelevatoroperatorasmuchasageneralinuniform
57.Peopleareaccustomedtothinkthatamaninuniform___a____.
A)suggestsqualitywork
B)discardshissocialidentity
C)appearstobemorepractical
D)lookssuperiortoapersonincivilianclothes
58.Thechieffunctionofauniformisto__d_____.
A)providepracticalbenefitstothewearer
B)makethewearercatchthepubiceye
C)inspirethewearer’sconfidenceinhimself
D)providethewearerwithaprofessionalidentity
59.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewearinguniforms___c____.
A)areusuallyhelpful
B)havelittleornoindividualfreedom
C)tendtolosetheirindividuality
D)enjoygreaterpopularity
60.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe__d_____.
A)UniformsandSociety
B)TheImportanceofWearingaUniform
C)PracticalBenefitsofWearingaUniform
D)AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofUniforms
PassageTwo
Questions61to65arebasedonthefollowingpassage,
Electricalengineeringplaysagreatroleinnavigationaidsthroughelectronicsandradarloranplaysaveryimportantrole.Herethreefixedtransmitterssendradiopulsessimultaneously.Thepositionofashiporanairplanecanbedeterminedbymeasuringthetimedifferencewithwhichthesepulsestheship.
Radiorangeisanotherexample.FiveantennasarearrangedatthecornersandcentreofasquareandsendradiowavesinsuchawaythatthepilotatthereceiverhearsaconstantsoundifheisoncourseortheMorescodeAorN,dependingonwhetherheistotherightofleftofit.Theinstrumentlandingsystemhasprovenveryvaluableinguidinganairplaneforlanding.Heretransmitterssimilartothoseinradiorangcontrol,throughspecialequipmentontheplane,givethedirectionaswellastheheightofthelandingplane.Threeadditionalbeaconsindicatetotheplaneitspositionaswellasthelandingpath.Thegroundcontrolapproachisasimplertechniquebywhichthegroundknowstheexactpositionoftheplaneandjustnotifiesthepilotbyradiowhetherornotheisoncourse.
Thistechniqueemploystworadars,onewitha30-milerangetosear