浙江省杭州市中考英语真题及答案.docx

浙江省杭州市中考英语真题及答案.docx

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浙江省杭州市中考英语真题及答案

2011浙江省杭州市中考英语真题及答案

一、听短对话，回答问题

1.Whatclubdothespeakerswanttojoin?

A.Themusicclub.B.Theartclub.C.Thechessclub.

2.WhenwasLisa’sphototaken?

A.Fiveyearsago.B.Fifteenyearsago.C.Fiftyyearsago.

3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemanshoulddo?

A.Closethewindow.B.Seeadoctor.C.Makesomemedicine.

4.Whowonthesingingcontestyesterday?

A.Mary.B.Luke.C.Mark.

5.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?

A.Playtabletennis.B.Playvolleyball.C.Playfootball.

二、听较长对话，回答问题

6.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sbag?

A.Theyarelost.B.They’releftbehind.C.They’rebroken.

7.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.InNewYork.B.InParis.C.InWashington.

8.Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?

A.Stayinahotel.B.Waitforhisbags.C.Catchtheplane.

9.Whattypeofscarfdoesthewomanbuy?

A.Asilkone.B.Awoolone.C

.Acottonone.

10.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayforthescarf?

A.10dollars.B.63dollars.C.70dollars.

11.Whatistherelations

hipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Salesmanandcustomer.

三、听独白，回答问题

12.Whatdoestheteachermainlytalkabout?

A.Wordsandletters.B.Importantthingsinlife.C.Gettingafullmarkinmath.

13.Whichofthefollowingwordscangetafullmark?

A.Attitude.B.Hard-work.C.Knowledge.

14.Whatwilllikelyhappenifonehasapositiveattitude?

A.Meetmorechanges.B.Facemoreproblems.C.Havemorechancestowin.

15.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthebiggestmark?

A.Luck.B.Friend.C.Love.

四、单项填空

16.Whichofthefollowingphonetictranscription（音标）isrightforthephrase“theegg”?

A.//B.//C.//D.//

17.Asmilecostsnothing,butgivesso______.

A.littleB.fewC.manyD.much

18.–Areyousatisfiedwiththeresultoftheexam?

–Notatall.Ican’thave______.

A.aworseoneB.abetteroneC.theworseoneD.thebestone

19.Forbreakfast,Iusuallyhave______andtwopiecesofbread.

A.acupofmildhalfB.halfacupofmilkC.ahalfmilkcupD.halfamilkcup

20.Johnhadashortwalkafterlunch,______?

A.didheB.didn’theC.hadheD.hadn’the

21.ThelasttimeI______tothecinemawastwoyearsago.

A.goB.havegoneC.havebeenD.went

22.–Willthenewiphonecostalot?

--I______thinkso.Apple’sproductsareusuallyexpensive.

A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.wouldD.must

23.Whoistheman______isreadingabookoverthere?

A.thatB.which

C.whoseD.what

24.Nick,wouldyoumind______thoseoldjeans?

Theylookterrible.

A.nottowearB.notwearC.wearingnotD.notwearing

25.–Biganimalscanbealotoftrouble.Maybeyoushouldgetasmallpet,likeagoldfish.

--______.

A.That’sallright.B.That’sagoodidea.C.You’rewelcome.D.Nevermind.

26.Ireallyenjoyedyourlecture,______thereweresomepartsIdidn’tquiteunderstand.

A.becauseB.unlessC.thoughD.after

27.It’stoolatetoinviteanymorepeople.______,youknowhowTimhatesparties.

A.BesidesB.HoweverC.StillD.Instead

28.Ihavetowellprepareforthemathtesttomorrowbecauseit______30%ofthefinalexam.

A.setsupB.putsupC.usesupD.makesup

29.Franklintoldthemall______tobeinBritainagain.

A.hewashowhappyB.howhappyhewasC.howwashehappyD.hewashappyhow

30.Shehadtosellthehouseeventhoughitwa

s______herownwishes.

A.aboveB.onC.againstD.for

五、完形填空

Montywasthesonofahorsetrainer.Whenhewasinhisninthgrade,hewasaskedtowritea__31__aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.

Thatnighthewroteaseven-pagepapersayingthatsomedayhe’d__32__ahorseranch（牧场）.Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandhe__33__drewapictureofa200-acreranchwithallthebuildings.

Heputagreatdealofhis__34__intotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditin__35__histeacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwitha__36__thatread,“Seemeafterclass.

”

Theboywiththedreamwenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,“__37__didIr

eceiveanF?

”

Theteachersaid,“Thisisan__38__dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youcomefromapoorfamily.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotof__39__.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforotherthings.Thereisno__40__youcouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“__41__yourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,Iwillreconsideryourgrade.”

Theboywenthomeandthoughtabout__42__longandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,“Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportant__43__foryou.”

Finally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthe__44__paper,makingnochangesatall.Hesaidto

theteacher,“YoucankeeptheFandI’llkeepmy14.”

31.A.speechB.paperC.noticeD.diary

32.A.paintB.winC.ownD.sell

33.A.justB.almostC.everD.even

34.A.heartB.lifeC.adviceD.trust

35.A.toB.withC.fromD.for

36.A.wordB.letterC.noteD.post

37.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where

38.A.unusualB.unforgettableC.unimportantD.unrealistic

39.A.moneyB.timeC.spaceD.effort

40.A.wonderB.wayC.problemD.matter

41.A.ThoughB.sinceC.UntilD.If

42.A.himselfB.himC.itD.itself

43.A.changeB.giftC.messageD.decision

44.A.longB.thickC.sameD.correct

45.A.gradeB.dreamC.dutyD.secret

六、阅读理解

A

WhenIwasakidinMinnesota,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfather’sfriends,Bernie,wasarichbusinessman,whoownedalargestoreinSt.Paul.

Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcall.DadandIwouldgotoBernie’splace.We’

dsitontheedgeofthedock（码头）,feetdangling（摇晃）,andgotreadyforabigmeal.

Berniewouldtakehisknife,cutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdownnexttous.Thenwe’dburyourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart—thereddest,juiciest,firmest,sweetest,mostseed-freepart—andthrowawaytherest.

Berniewasmyfather’sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassuchasuccessfulbusinessman.Yearslater,IrealizedthatitwasnotBernie’swealthitselfbuthiswayofdealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernieknewhowtostopworking,gettogetherwithfriendsandeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.

WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,willneverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.Ifyoudon’ttakethetimetodangleyourfeetoverthedockandenjoylife’ssmallpleasure,yourworkisprobablyhurtingyourlife.

Formanyyears,IforgotthatlessonI’dlearnedasakidontheloadingdock.IwastoobusymakingallthemoneyIcould.

Well,I’verelearnedit.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoythesuccessofothersandtotakepleasureintheday.That’stheheartofthewatermelon.Ihavelearnedagaintothrowtherestaway.

46.Welearnedfromthesecondparagraphthatthewriterandhisfatherwerefeeling______.

A.relaxedB.worriedC.hungryD.proud

47.Howdidthewriterandhisfathereatthewatermelon?

A.Theyateitinapoliteway.B.Theyonlyateitsbestpart.

C.Theyateeverypartofit.D.Theysharedonlyonepiece.

48.Intheeyesofthewriter’sfather,Bernie______.

A.wasjustarichbusinessmanB.workedhardallthetime

C.livedarichbuthealthylifeD.knewhowtomakemoney

49.Theunderlinedpart“theheartofthewatermelon”inthelastparagraphrefersto______.

A.thebestpartofthewatermelonB.thewriter’sbusylife

C.thewriter’sdecisionofmakingmoneyD.thewriter’shopeofenjoyinglife

50.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______.

A.onehastoworkhardtoreachhisgoalB.afriendinneedisafriendindeed

C.watermelonisthehealthiestfruitD.oneshouldkeepwork-lifebalance

B

WhentheAudetfamilyturnsonthelightsatBlueFarm,theyareusingelectricitythatcomesfromcows—cowmanure（粪肥）,tobespecific.

Cowsproducealotofwastes.Onecowcancreate30gallonsofwasteseachday.Nowimaginetheoutputofover1,000cowsatBlueFarm.That’sreallyabigamount.

Whenfarmerscleantheirbarns,theyputthewastesinabigheap,andspreadsomeofthemontheirfieldsforfertilizer（肥料）.ButnowplaceslikeBlueSpruceFarmhaveanewwayofusingcowwastes.Theyusethemtoproduceelectricity.

Here’showitworks:

Abigmachinemovesbackandforthcleaningthebarnfloor.“Thecowsaren’tbothered,”saysMarieAudet.“Theyareanimalsofhabit;theygetusedtoit,andjustliftonefootandthenanothertoletitgoby.”

Themachinepushesthemanureintoabig600-gallontanklikeasmallswimmingpool.Thetankiscalledadigester（化粪池）becausewhathappensthereisjustlikewhathappensinsideacow:

Bacteria（细菌）gettoworkandcontinuetodigestthemanure.

Methanegas（甲烷、沼气）intheatmosphereisknownasa“greenhouse”gasbecauseitkeepsheatjustlikeagreenhousedoes,causingourplanettowarmup.That’sanenvironmentalconcern.Butthedigesterhasagoodresult.Itsgasiskeptandusedtopowerelectricgenerators（发电机）.

AtBlueFarm,thegeneratorsmakeenoughelectricitytopower400homes.TheAudetfamilysellsth