四川省攀枝花市中考英语试题目及答案共25页word资料.docx
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四川省攀枝花市中考英语试题目及答案共25页word资料
攀枝花市2019年高中阶段学校招生统一考试
“师”之概念，大体是从先秦时期的“师长、师傅、先生”而来。
其中“师傅”更早则意指春秋时国君的老师。
《说文解字》中有注曰：
“师教人以道者之称也”。
“师”之含义，现在泛指从事教育工作或是传授知识技术也或是某方面有特长值得学习者。
“老师”的原意并非由“老”而形容“师”。
“老”在旧语义中也是一种尊称，隐喻年长且学识渊博者。
“老”“师”连用最初见于《史记》，有“荀卿最为老师”之说法。
慢慢“老师”之说也不再有年龄的限制，老少皆可适用。
只是司马迁笔下的“老师”当然不是今日意义上的“教师”，其只是“老”和“师”的复合构词，所表达的含义多指对知识渊博者的一种尊称，虽能从其身上学以“道”，但其不一定是知识的传播者。
今天看来，“教师”的必要条件不光是拥有知识，更重于传播知识。
英语
死记硬背是一种传统的教学方式,在我国有悠久的历史。
但随着素质教育的开展,死记硬背被作为一种僵化的、阻碍学生能力发展的教学方式,渐渐为人们所摒弃;而另一方面,老师们又为提高学生的语文素养煞费苦心。
其实,只要应用得当,“死记硬背”与提高学生素质并不矛盾。
相反,它恰是提高学生语文水平的重要前提和基础。
本试卷分为第I卷（选择题），第II卷（非选择题）。
全卷共12页，第I卷1至8页，第II卷10至12页。
全卷共120分，考试时间为120分钟。
课本、报刊杂志中的成语、名言警句等俯首皆是,但学生写作文运用到文章中的甚少,即使运用也很难做到恰如其分。
为什么?
还是没有彻底“记死”的缘故。
要解决这个问题,方法很简单,每天花3-5分钟左右的时间记一条成语、一则名言警句即可。
可以写在后黑板的“积累专栏”上每日一换,可以在每天课前的3分钟让学生轮流讲解,也可让学生个人搜集,每天往笔记本上抄写,教师定期检查等等。
这样,一年就可记300多条成语、300多则名言警句,日积月累,终究会成为一笔不小的财富。
这些成语典故“贮藏”在学生脑中,自然会出口成章,写作时便会随心所欲地“提取”出来,使文章增色添辉。
第I卷（选择题，共90分）
友情提示：
1、答第I卷前，请考生仔细将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。
3、考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：
英语基础知识运用（40小题，40分）
第一节：
单项选择。
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（25小题，共25分）
1.–WhatcanIdoforyou?
–Iwant_________MP4playerformydaughter.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
2.–Hello！
MayIspeaktoTina,please?
–Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrong____________.
A.nameB.wayC.numberD.telephone
3.–Whatelsedoyouwant?
–_________else.IthinkIhavegoteverythingnow.
A.SomethingB.EverythingC.NothingD.Anything
4.–DoyouknowDavid?
–Yes.Iknowhimvery__________.
A.goodB.wellC.niceD.fine
5.–Peter,don’tsteponthegrass.
–____________.
A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Ican’tdoitC.Don’tworryD.Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain
6.–WouldyoumindifIsithere?
–___________.It’sfortheoldwomanthere.
A.NevermindB.OfcoursenotC.NotatallD.You’dbetternot
7.Therearealotofcolorfulflowerson________sidesofthestreets.
A.eachB.bothC.eitherD.all
8.–MayIdotherestoftheworktomorrow?
–Yes,ofcourse.You_____finishittoday.
A.mustB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.could
9.–Whydidyougoswimming________Tom?
–Becausehewasillathome.
A.withB.besidesC.besideD.except
10.–________oneofthepeoplefromSichuan,I’mproud_______it.
–Me,too.Theyaresobraveinsuchaterribleearthquake!
A.For,ofB.As,ofC.With,ofD.Of,at
11.Wearegoingtohaveaparty________nextweek.
A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes
12.–Whataboutthepictureoverthere?
–It_______nice.
A.tastesB.getsC.looksD.sounds
13.–Howisyourskirt,Marry?
–Itismorebeautifulthan_________.
A.mysister’sB.mysisterC.sistersD.mine
14.Ted________apieceoflitter,andputitintotherubbishbag.
A.pickedupB.threwawayC.lookedforD.handedin
15.________sadnewsitis!
Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutoftrouble.
A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowanD.How
16.Shehasstudiedinthisschool_______shewassevenyearsold.
A.sinceB.ifC.untilD.after
17.Marry________yet.I’mwaitingforher.
A.camebackB.hascomebackC.hasn’tcomebackD.wascomingback
18.–Canyoutellme_________?
–Ithinkit’shis.
A.wherehelivesB.wheredoeshelive
C.howoldheisD.whosethedictionaryis
19.Swimminginthepoolwithfriends_________veryinteresting.
A.hasB.haveC.isD.are
20.Therewereaboutsix________studentsintheschoolbuildingduringtheearthquake,and_______ofthemdidn’trunout.
A.hundred,twothirdB.hundred,twothirds
C.hundreds,twothirdsD.hundreds,twothird
21.Manyyoungmenenjoy_________thepopmusic.
A.listentoB.listeningtoC.tolistentoD.listening
22.Iknowwhoheis,________I’veneverspokentohimbefore.
A.andB.orC.soD.but
23.I’masportsfan.I’minterestedineverything_______isabouttheOlympicsinBeijing.
A.thatB.whoC.whereD.when
24.Ofallthesportsshoes,Johnbought_______pair.Thenhehadsomemoneyforsocks.
A.acheaperB.themostwonderfulC.theleastexpensiveD.anexpensive
25.ThenewbridgeovertheJingshaRiver_______lastyear,whichmakesitveryeasytogotothecitycenter.
A.builtB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.hasbeenbuilt
第二节：
完型填空。
根据短文内容选择能填入空白处的最佳答案。
（15小题，共15分）
A．
It’sagoodhabittosay“Thankyou”whenothershelpyouorsaysomethingkindtoyou.
Youshouldsay“Thankyou”whensomeone26_______youthesaltonthetable,whensomeonesaysyoudoyourworkwell,oryoubuyanicething,oryourcityisvery27________.“Thankyou”isusednotonlybetweenfriends,butalsobetweenparentsandchildren,brothersand28________,husbandsandwives.
“Excuseme”isanothershortsentencethatisoftenused.It’snot29________tobreakotherswhentheyaretalking.Ifyouwantto30________tooneofthem,say“Excuseme”first,andthenbegintotalk.Youshouldalsodosowhenyouwanttocoughormakeanyothernoisebeforeothers.Let’salllearntosay“Thankyou”and“Excuseme”.
26.A.takesB.passesC.sellsD.makes
27.A.beautifulB.badC.smallD.hot
28.A.classmatesB.teachersC.sistersD.cousins
29.A.proudB.positiveC.prettyD.polite
30.A.tellB.sayC.callD.speak
B.
Haveyoueverseenarainbow（彩虹）inthesky?
Doyouknowwhatitis?
Astorysaysthatwhenyouseearainbowyoushould31atoncetotheplacewhereittouches（触摸）theground,and32youwouldfindabagofgold.Ofcourse,itisnot33.Youcouldnotfindthebagofgold,norcouldyoueverfinditsend.Nomatterhow34yourun,italwaysseemsfaraway.
Arainbowisnotathingwhichwecanfeelwithour35aswecanfeelaflower.Itisonlytheeffect（效果）oflightshiningonraindrops（雨滴）.Theraindropscatchthesunlightandbreakitupintoallthewonderfulcolorswhichwesee.
Itis36arainbowperhapsbecauseitismadeupofraindropsandlookslikeabow（弓）.
Thatis37wecanneverseearainbowinaclear38.Weseerainbows39whenthereisrainintheairandthesunisshiningbrightlythroughtheclouds.Everyrainbowhasmanycolorsinthesameorder.Thefirstofthetopcolorisalwaysred,next40orange,thengreen,andlastofallblue.Arainbowisindeedoneofthewondersofnature.
31.A.runB.walkC.jumpD.stand
32.A.whereB.thereC.hereD.near
33.A.goodB.wrongC.beautifulD.true
34.A.longB.shortC.farD.difficult
35.A.handsB.legsC.headsD.eyes
36.A.calledB.spokenC.meantD.asked
37.A.becauseB.whyC.soD.that
38.A.spaceB.skyC.fieldsD.water
39.A.hardlyB.reallyC.onlyD.usually
40.A.goesB.seesC.coversD.comes
第二部分：
阅读理解。
（25小题，共50分）
根据短文内容，从短文后面每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A.
Mr.andMrs.Brownhavetwochildren,MikeandLiz.Thewholefamilyareallbusy,sotheyoftenleavenotes（便条）foreachother.Readthesefournotesoftodayandanswerthefollowingquestions.
13:
30pm
ToMike，
Mr.Tylerrang.Nofootballpracticetoday.I’mgoingtoDonna’shousetoplayandbebackat5:
00pm
Liz
24:
00pm
ToLiz，
It’syourturntowalkthedog.Ihavetodomyhomeworkafterschool.RemembertoplaywithTeddywhenyougethome!
Mike
36:
45pm
Hasanyoneseenmytennisshoes?
I’minmybedroomdoingmyhomework.
Mike
49:
00pm
Isawyourshoesthismorning.TheysmeltterriblesoIputthemoutsidethebackdoor.Goodnight,dears!
Mum
41.WhenwillLizbebackhome?
A.At3:
30pm.B.At4:
00pm.C.At5:
00pm.D.At9:
00pm.
42.Whoshouldwalkthedogtoday?
A.Mike.B.Mrs.Brown.C.Liz.D.Mr.Brown.
43.WhatisMikedoingat6:
50pm?
A.Practicingfootball.B.GoingtoDonna’shouse.
C.Playingtennis.D.Doinghishomework.
44.WherecanMikefindhistennisshoes?
A.Inhisbedroom.B.Outsidethebackdoor.
C.Inthelivingroom.D.AtDonna’shouse.
45.Accordingtothenotes,Teddyis__________.
A.Mike’smotherB.Mike’sbrother
C.Mike’sfootballcouchD.thedoginthefamily
B.
Amancamebackhomefromworklate,tired,tofindhissix-year-oldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.
“Daddy,howmuchmoneydoyoumakeanhour?
”
“Ifyouwanttoknow,Imake$20anhour.”
“Oh,”thelittleboyreplied,withhisheaddown.Hethoughtforamoment,lookedupandsaid,“Daddy,couldyoulendme$10?
”
Thefatherwasfurious,“Ifyouaskedformoneytobuyatoyorsomeotherrubbish,thengostraighttoyourroomandthinkwhyyouarebeingsoselfish（自私的）!
”
Thelittleboyquietlywenttohisroomandshutthedoor.Afteraboutanhourorso,thefathercalmeddown,andstartedtothink,“Maybehereallyneedstobuysomethingandhedidn’taskformoneyveryoften.”Sohewenttothelittleboy’sroom.
“Sorry!
MaybeIwastoohardonyoujustnow,”saidtheman.“Here’s$10.”
“Oh,thankyou,Daddy!
”theboysaidgladly.Then,theboytookoutsomecoins.Whenthefatherfoundthattheboyalreadyhadsomemoney,hegotangryagain.
“Whydoyouwantmoremoneysinceyoualreadyhavesome?
”thefathershoutedangrily.
“BecauseIdidn’thaveenough,butnowIdo,”thelittleboyreplied,“Daddy,Ihave$20now.CanIbuyanhourofyourtime?
Pleasecomehomeearlytomorrow.Iwouldliketohavedinnerwithyou.”
46.Howmuchdoesthemanmakeifheworks10hours?
A.$10.B.$20.C.$100.D.$200.
47.Inthispassage,theunderlined（下划线）word“furious”means_________.
A.veryangryB.quitehappyC.tooexcitedD.alittlenervous
48.Atfirst,thefatherrefusedtogivetheboyanymoneybecause_________.
A.hethoughttheboywantedtokeepthemoneyforhimself
B.hedidnothaveenoughmoneyatthatmoment
C.hethoughttheboywouldbuysomethingofnouse
D.theboyalwaysborrowedmoneyfromhim
49.Theboywantedtobuy________withtwentydollars.
A.anewbookforhimselfB.anicepre
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