山东省临沂市初中英语学业水平考试八年级下册阶段检测卷.docx

山东省临沂市初中英语学业水平考试八年级下册阶段检测卷.docx

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山东省临沂市初中英语学业水平考试八年级下册阶段检测卷

2021年临沂市初中学业水平考试

八年级下册·阶段检测卷

第Ⅰ卷（选择题　共55分）

一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）

（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

1．　　2.　　3.__________

4.　　5.__________

（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。

对话和问题都读两遍。

6．A.Yes,hecould.

B．No,hecouldn't.

C．No,hedon't.

7．A.Walkinghome.

B．Holdinganumbrella.

C．Waitingforthebus.

8．A.Over5000yearsold.

B．Alittlemorethan200yearsold.

C．Over2021yearsold.

9．A.Yesterday.B．Lastnight.C．Lastweek.

10．A.Peter.B．Tom.C．Alice.

（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

短文读两遍。

听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

11．ThewomanusuallybuysthingsfromMr.Green'sshop.

12．Thepantsaretooshortforherson.

13．Theshirtistoobigforherhuand.

14．Herdaughterlikesayellowskirt.

15．Shewritesthelettertobuysomenewclothes.

请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，先找到第四大题。

你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。

二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）

选择最佳答案。

16．—What'smatterwithBen?

—Hehassoreback.

A．a;theB．the;anC．a;aD．the;a

17．Weneedtoaplantosavetheenvironment.

A．pickupB．comeupwith

C．catchupwithD．cheerup

18．friendsyouhave,youwillbe.

A．Thefewer;thehappierB．Themore;thehappier

C．Theless;themorehappierD．Themore;themorehappier

19．Mostparentswanttogetgoodjobslotsofmoney.

A．makeB．madeC．tomakeD．making

20．MyEnglishteachertalkedanddidn'tdrink.

A．toomuch;enoughwaterB．toomuch;waterenough

C．muchtoo;enoughwaterD．muchtoo;waterenough

21．Mybrotherwasn'tdoinghishomeworkat6：

00p．m.Mysister，.

A．wasn't;tooB．wasn't;either

C．didn't;tooD．didn't;either

22．yourfriendbrokeyourmodelplane,it'snotabigdeal.Don'tfightwithhim.You'refriends.

A．Although;/B．Although;butC．But;/D．/;/

23．Thenewsmakeseveryone.

A．excited;excitingB．exciting;excited

C．excited;excitementD．excite;excite

24．Theboywithhisclassmateloudlywhentheteachercameinfromoutside.

A．wastalkingB．talkedC．wouldtalkD．talks

25．Onceuponatime,anoldmantriedthemountains.

A．notmoveB．nottomoveC．movingD．tomove

26．—“FoodSafety”hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopics.

—Yeah,itreceivesInternethits（点击）aday.

A．thousandsB．thousandsofC．thousandofD．tenthousands

27．BeibeiwritesthanHelendoes.

A．carefulB．morecareful

C．morecarefullyD．carefully

28．—HaveyouevertoBeijing?

—Yes.Itherewithmysonlastyear.

A．gone;havegoneB．been;havebeen

C．gone;wentD．been;went

29．—haveyouhadthebike?

—Fortwoyears.

A．HowoftenB．Howlong

C．HowmuchD．Howmany

30．—Couldyoupleasecleanthekitchen?

—.I'lldoitatonce.

A．NoproblemB．Sorry,thanks

C．NotatallD．No,Ican't

三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）

A

MountQomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.ItisintheHimalayanMountainsbetweenNepal（尼泊尔）andChina,anditisabout8，844.43metershigh.SirEdmundHillaryfromNewZealandandTenzingNorgayfromNepalwerethefirstpeopleevertoclimbMountEverest（珠穆朗玛峰）in1953.Menfromseveraldifferentcountriesclimbeditafterthat.

JunkoTabei,aJapanesewasthefirstwomantomakethisdifficultclimb.AJapanesenewspaper—televisioncompany（公司）chosefifteenwomenfrommountainclimbingclubstoclimbMountQomolangmain1975.Thegroupclimbedforseveraldays.Thentherewasanaccident.Theheavyiceandsnowhurttenofthewomen.Theyhadtostopclimbing.Theotherfivewentonclimbing.

OnlyMs.Tabeiwasabletoclimbthelast70meters.Shewasstandingonthetopoftheworld.Shewasthefirstwomanthere.Ms.Tabeiwas35yearsoldatthetime.Shestartedclimbingmountainsin1960.Sheisnotanordinary（普通的）Japanesehousewife.Ms.TabeimakesmoneyforhertripsbyteachingEnglishandpianotochildren.Sheclimbsamountainabouteverythreeyears.Shehasclimbedsomeofthehighestmountainsinsixcountries.Shewantstoclimbthehighestmountainineverycountryintheworld.Whenshereachesthetopofamountain,shethinks,“I'mgladthatI'matthetop.”

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。

正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

31．ThehighestmountainintheworldisMountQomolangma.

32．TwomenfromNewZealandandNepalclimbedMountQomolangmain1953.

33．Tenofthewomenclimbershadtostopclimbingbecausetheyweretootiredtoclimbit.

34．Ms.TabeiwasthefirstwomantoclimbuptoMountQomolangma.

35．Ms.Tabeiisahousewifewhohasclimbedallthehighmountainsintheworld.

B

Rockclimbing（攀岩）didnotbecomeasportuntillateinthe1900s.Butnowithasbecomeapopularoutdooractivity.

Whilerockclimbingmaystillbenecessaryformountainclimbing,mostpeoplejustclimblowmountainsforfun.

Ifyouhaveeverdonerockclimbing,youwillknowthatitisnotaveryeasysport.Indoorandoutdoorrockclimbingbothneedpractice.Whatmostpeopledon'tknowisthatrockclimbingisoneofthesportsthatdependonyourbodyandmind（意志）．

Toclimbsuccessfully,onemustusewonderfulskills.Oneoftheimportantrulesistoalwayshavethreepartsofyourbodyontherockface.Anotherimportantruleisthatyourarmsonlyholdyouclosetotherockfacewhileyourlegsarepushingyouup,thecloseryouaretotherockface,theeasieritistoclimb.

Rockclimbingisawonderfulsport.Onceyoustarttolearnhowtoclimb,you'llfindmorefun.Peoplewholikegamessuchaschessplayingorproblemsolvingmayloverockclimbing,becausetheyarenearlythesameinthewayofthinking.Foranyonewhowantstogetintobeautifulshape,rockclimbingisafunandgoodway.Anyonewhoenjoysadifficultgameandlovestheoutdoorsshouldthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

36．Whendidrockclimbingbecomeasport?

A．In1900.B．Earlyinthe1900s.

C．Inthemiddleofthe1900s.D．Lateinthe1900s.

37．Thechessplayersmaylikerockclimbingbecause.

A．they'dliketogetintobeautifulshape

B．itismoreinterestingthanchessplaying

C．itislikechessplayinginthewayofthinking

D．theyreallyliketodosports

38．Whoshouldthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby?

A．Peoplewhoenjoyindooractivities.

B．Peoplewhoenjoyadifficultgameandlovetheoutdoors.

C．Peoplewhoenjoymusic.

D．Peoplewholovedancing.

39．Whatdoesrockclimbingdependon?

A．Itdependsonyourbrain.

B．Itdependsonyourhobby.

C．Itdependsonyourinterests.

D．Itdependsonyourbodyandmind.

40．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Rockclimbingisakindofoutdooractivity.

B．Rockclimbingisaveryeasysport.

C．Whenyouclimb,yourarmspushyouup.

D．Thecloseryouaretotherockface,themoredifficultitistoclimb.

C

根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。

第一个方框供41－45小题选用，第二个方框供46－50小题选用。

每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

A．fan　　B．include　　C．modern　　

D．regarded　　E．fullof　　F．loneliness

Whatkindofmusicdoyoulistento?

Doyouhaveafavoritesingerorband?

AlexlikesTheTomsbest.Theyplaypopmusicbutitsoundsmorelikerock.Andtheirmusicisloudand41energy.Hefeelsexcitedwhenhelistenstotheirmusic.However,Sarahisa42ofAmericancountrymusic.

Americancountrymusicisalso43ascountrywesternmusic.Ithasaverylonghistory.Countrymusicusessimplemusicandwordstoexpresseverydayfeelingssuchas44，love,andsadness.Thatistosay,countrymusicdescribeslife.Manysongsthesedaysarejustabout45lifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.

A．beauty　　B．records　　C．successful　　D．changes　E．oneanother　　F．forever

However,countrymusicbringsusbacktothe“goodolddays”whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrusted46.Itremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefree—laughter,friends,family,andthe47ofnatureandthecountry.

Manymusicianshavemadecountrywesternmusicalittledifferentfromtheoneinthepast.These48makethesongssoundevenbetter.Theyhavebroughtcountrymusicmoreandmorefansfromallovertheworld.GarthBrooks,oneofthemost49musiciansinAmericanhistory,isSarah'sfavoritesinger.He'ssoldmorethan120million50.Sarahhopestoseehimsingliveoneday.

答案：

41.　42.　43.___________

44.　45.46.__________

47.　48.　49.　50.___________

D

Sixteenyearsagoaboygavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.

Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatanewschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.51Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.

EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughingtogether,Ifeltsad.52Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual.Atthatmoment,aboycameintotheclassroom.Ididn'tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helookedatmewithasmile.53Itmademefeelhappyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.54

OnedayIaskedhimwhyhesmiled,buthecouldn'tremembersmilingatme!

Itdoesn'tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.55Ifyouthinkitlonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworld,anditwillsmileback.

根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。

A．Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.

B．Smileisveryimportantinourlife.

C．Icouldn'ttalkwithanyoneaboutmyproblems.

D．Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.

E．Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriend.

F．Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.

答案：

51.　52.　53.　54.__________

55._________

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题　共45分）

四、听写（共5小题，计5分）

听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。

对话读三遍。

听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

（共5小题，计5分）

56．WhatdidPetergetforhistenthbirthday?

Hegotanice.

57．HowdidPetergetit?

Hisauntvisitedthemandgaveittohim.

5