制冷专业英语词汇.docx

制冷专业英语词汇.docx

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制冷专业英语词汇

制冷专业英语专业词汇

制冷专业英语基本术语

制冷refrigeration

蒸发制冷evaporativerefrigeration

沙漠袋desertbag

制冷机refrigeratingmachine

制冷机械refrigeratingmachinery

制冷工程refrigerationengineering

制冷工程承包商refrigerationcontractor

制冷工作者refrigerationist

制冷工程师refrigerationengineer

制冷技术员refrigerationtechnician

制冷技师refrigerationtechnician

制冷技工refrigerationmechanic

冷藏工人icer

制冷安装技工refrigerationinstallationmechanic

制冷维修技工refrigerationserviceman

冷藏链coldchain

制冷与空调维修店refrigerationandairconditioningrepairshop

冷藏refrigeratedprvservation

一般制冷换热器英语

换热器heatexchanger

热交换器heatexchanger

紧凑式换热器compactheatexchanger

管式换热器tubularheatexchanger

套管式换热器double-pipeheatexchanger

间壁式换热器surfacetypeheatexchanger

表面式换热器surfacetypeheatexchanger

板管式换热器tube-on-sheetheatexchanger

板翅式换热器plate-finheatexchanger

板式换热器plateheatexchanger

螺旋板式换热器spiralplateheatexchanger

平板式换热器flatplateheatexchanger

顺流式换热器parallelflowheatexchanger

逆流式换热器counterflowheatexchanger

*流式换热器cross-flowheatechanger

折流式换热器turnbackflowheatexchanger

直接接触式换热器directheatexchanger

旋转式换热器rotaryheatexchanger

刮削式换热器scrapedheatexchanger

热管式换热器heatpipeexchanger

蓄热器recuperator

壳管式换热器shellandtubeheatexchanger

管板tubeplate

可拆端盖removablehead

管束bundleoftube

管束尺寸sizeoftubebundle

顺排管束in-linehankoftubes

错排管束staggeredhankoftubes

盘管coil

蛇形管serpentinecoil

U形管U-tube

光管baretube

肋片管finnedtube

翅片管finnedtube

肋管finnedtube

肋管束finnedtubebundle

肋片fin

套片platefin

螺旋肋spiralfin

整体肋integralfin

纵向肋longitudinalfin

钢丝肋wirefin

内肋innerfin

肋片管尺寸sizeoffintube

肋片厚度finthickness

肋距spacingoffin

肋片数pitchoffin

肋片长度finnedlength

肋片高度finnedheight

肋效率finefficiency

换热面积heatexchangesurface

传热面积heatexchangesurface

冷却面积coolingsurface

加热表面heatexchangesurface

基表面primarysurface

扩展表面extendedsurface

肋化表面finnedsurface

迎风表面facearea

流通表面flowarea

净截面积netarea;effectivesectionalarea

迎风面流速facevelocity

净截面流速airvelocityatnetarea

迎风面质量流速facevelocityofmass

净截面质量流速massvelocityatnetarea

冷（热）媒有效流通面积effectiveareaforcoolingorheatingmedium

冷（热）媒流速velocityofcoolingorheatingmedium

干工况drycondition；sensiblecoolingcondition

湿工况wetcondition；dehumidifyingcondition

接触系数contactfactor

旁通系数bypassfactor

换热效率系数coefficientofheattransmissioneffectiveness

盘管风阻力airpressuredropofcoil；airresistanceofcoil

盘管水阻力pressuredropofcoolingorheatingmedium

表面冷却surfacecooling

蒸发冷却evaporatingcooling

冷却元件coolingelement

涡流管制冷英语

涡流制冷效应vortexrefrigeratingeffect

兰克-赫尔胥效应Ranque-Hilscheffect

涡流管制冷vortextuberefrigeration

涡流管vortextube

兰克管Ranquetube

膨胀喷嘴expansioninjector

涡流室vortexdevice

分离孔板separationorifice

调节阀controlvalve

膨胀压力比expansionpressureratio

冷气流分量coldgasfraction

热气流分量hotgasfraction

冷却效应coolingeffect

加热效应heatingeffect

冷却效率coolingefficiency磁制冷英语

磁热效应magnetocaloriceffect

磁制冷magneticrefrigeration

磁制冷机magneticrefrigeratingmachine

磁冰箱magneticrefrigerator

压缩机制冷系统及机组

制冷系统refrigerationsystem

制冷机refrigeratingmachine

机械压缩制冷系统mechanicalcompressionrefrigerationsystem

蒸气压缩制冷系统vapourcompressionrefrigerationsystem

压缩式系统compressionsystem

压缩机compressor

制冷压缩机refrigeratingcompressor,refrigerantcompressor

吸气端suctionend

排气端dischargeend

低压侧lowpressureside

高压侧highpressureside

蒸发压力evaporatingpressure

吸气压力suctionpressure,backpressure

排气压力dischargepressure

蒸发温度evaporatingtemperature

冷凝压力condensingpressure

冷凝温度condensingtemperature

吸气温度suctiontemperature

回气温度backtemperature

排气温度dischargetemperature

压缩比compressionratio

双效压缩dualcompression

单级压缩single-stagecompression

双级压缩compoundcompression

多级压缩multistagecompression

压缩级compressionstage

低压级lowpressurestage

高压级highpressurestage

中间压力intermediatepressure

中间冷却intercooling

多级膨胀multistageexpansion

湿压缩wetcompression

干压缩drycompression

制冷系统refrigeratingsystem

机械制冷系统mechanicalrefrigeratingsystem

氟利昂制冷系统freonrefrigeratingsystem

氨制冷系统ammoniarefrigeratingsystem

压缩式制冷系统compressionrefrigeratingsystem

单级压缩制冷系统single-stagecompressionrefrigerationsystem

双级压缩制冷系统two-stagecompressionrefrigerationsystem

多级制冷系统multistagerefrigeratingsystem

复叠式制冷系统cascaderefrigeratingsystem

混合制冷剂复叠系统mixedrefrigerantcascade

集中制冷系统centralrefrigeratingplant

直接制冷系统directrefrigerationsystem

直接膨胀供液制冷系统refrigerationsystemwithsupplyliqiuddirectexpansion

重力供液制冷系统refrigerationsystemwithsupplyliquidrefrigerantfortheevaporatorbygravity

液泵供液制冷系统refrigerationsystemwithsupplyliquidrefrigerantforevaporatorbyliquidpump

间接制冷系统indirectrefrigerationsystem

融霜系统defrostingsystem

热气融霜系统defrostingsystembysuperheatedvapour

电热融霜系统eletrothermaldefrostingsystem

制冷系统故障breakdownoftherefrigeratingsystem

冰堵freeze-up

冰塞iceplug

脏堵filthblockage

油堵greasyblockage

液击（冲缸、敲缸）slugging

湿行程wetstroke

镀铜现象appearanceofcopper-plating

烧毁burn-out

倒霜frostback

制冷机组refrigeratingunit

压缩机组compressorunit

开启式压缩机组opentypecompresssorunit

开启式压缩机opentypecompressor

半封闭式压缩机组semihermeticcompressorunit

半封闭式压缩机semihermeticcompressor

全封闭式压缩机组hermeticallysealedcompressorunit

全封闭式压缩机hermeticallysealedcompressor

压缩冷凝机组condensingunit

全封闭式压缩冷凝机组hermeticallysealedcondensingunit

半封闭式压缩冷凝机组semihermeticallysealedcondensingunit

开启式压缩冷凝机组opentypecompressorcondensingunit

工业用压缩冷凝机组industrialcondensingunit

商业用压缩冷凝机组commercialcondensingunit

整马力压缩冷凝机组integralhorsepowercondensingunit

分马力压缩冷凝机组fractionalhorsepowercondensingunit

跨式制冷机组straddlerefrigeratingunit

容积式压缩机及零部件英语

容积式压缩机positivedisplacementcompressor

往复式压缩机（活塞式压缩机）reciprocatingcompressor

回转式压缩机rotarycompressor

滑片式压缩机slidingvanecompressor

单滑片回转式压缩机singlevanerotarycompressor

滚动转子式压缩机rollingrotorcompressor

三角转子式压缩机trianglerotorcompressor

多滑片回转式压缩机multi-vanerotarycompressor

滑片blade

旋转活塞式压缩机rollingpistoncompressor

涡旋式压缩机scrollcompressor

涡旋盘scroll

固定涡旋盘stationaryscroll,fixedscroll

驱动涡旋盘drivenscroll,orbitingscroll

斜盘式压缩机（摇盘式压缩机）swashplatecompressor

斜盘swashplate

摇盘wobbleplate

螺杆式压缩机screwcompressor

单螺杆压缩机singlescrewcompressor

阴转子femalerotor

阳转子malerotor

主转子mainrotor

闸转子gaterotor

无油压缩机oilfreecompressor

膜式压缩机diaphragmcompressor

活塞式压缩机reciprocatingcompressor

单作用压缩机singleactingcompressor

双作用压缩机doubleactingcompressor

双效压缩机dualeffectcompressor

双缸压缩机twincylindercompressor

闭式曲轴箱压缩机closedcrankcasecompressor

开式曲轴箱压缩机opencrankcasecompressor

顺流式压缩机uniflowcompressor

逆流式压缩机returnflowcompressor

干活塞式压缩机drypistoncompressor

双级压缩机compundcompressor

多级压缩机multistagecompressor

差动活塞式压缩机steppedpistoncompoundcompressor,differentialpistoncompressor

串轴式压缩机tandemcompressor,dualcompressor

截止阀linevalve,stopvalve

排气截止阀dischargelinevalve

吸气截止阀suctionlinevalve

部分负荷旁通口partialdutyport

能量调节器energyregulator

容量控制滑阀capacitycontrolslidevalve

容量控制器capacitycontrol

消声器muffler

联轴节coupling

曲轴箱crankcase

曲轴箱加热器crankcaseheater

轴封crankcaseseal,shaftseal

填料盒stuffingbox

轴封填料shaftpacking

机械密封mechanicalseal

波纹管密封bellowsseal

转动密封rotaryseal

迷宫密封labyrinthseal

轴承bearing

滑动轴承sleevebearing

偏心环eccentricstrap

滚珠轴承ballbearing

滚柱轴承rollerbearing

滚针轴承needlebearing

止推轴承thrustbearing

外轴承pedestalbearing

臼形轴承footstepbearing

轴承箱bearinghousing

止推盘thrustcollar

偏心销eccentricpin

曲轴平衡块crankshaftcounterweight,crankshaftbalanceweight

曲柄轴crankaxle

偏心轴eccentrictypecrankshaft

曲拐轴crankthrowtypecrankshaft

连杆connectingrod

连杆大头crankpinend

连杆小头pistonpinend

曲轴crankshaft

主轴颈mainjournal

曲柄crankarm,crankshaft

曲柄销crankpin

曲拐crankthrow

曲拐机构crank-toggle

阀盘valvedisc

阀杆valvestem

阀座valveseat

阀板valveplate

阀盖valvecage

阀罩valvecover

阀升程限制器valveliftguard

阀升程valvelift

阀孔valveport

吸气口suctioninlet

压缩机气阀compressorvalve

吸气阀suctionvalve

排气阀deliveryvalve

圆盘阀discvalve

环片阀ringplatevalve

簧片阀reedvalve

舌状阀cantilevervalve

条状阀beamvalve

提升阀poppetvalve

菌状阀mushroomvalve

杯状阀tulipvalve

缸径cylinderbore

余隙容积clearancevolume

附加余隙（补充余隙）clearancepocket

活塞排量sweptvolume,pistondisplacement

理论排量theoreticaldisplacement

实际排量actualdisplacement

实际输气量actualdisplacement,actualoutputofgas

气缸工作容积workingvolumeofthecylinder

活塞行程容积pistondisplacement

气缸cylinder

气缸体cylinderblock

气缸壁cylinderwall

水冷套watercooledjacket

气缸盖（气缸头）cylinderhead

安全盖（假盖）safetyhead

假盖falsehead

活塞环pistonring

气环sealingring

刮油环scraperring

油环scrapering

活塞销pistonpin

活塞piston

活塞行程pistonstroke

吸气行程suctionstroke

膨胀行程expansionstroke

压缩行程compressionstroke

排气行程dischargestroke

升压压缩机boostercompressor

立式压缩机verticalcompressor

卧式压缩机horizontalcompressor

角度式压缩机angulartypecompressor

对称平衡型压缩机symmetricallybalancedtypecompress

吸收式制冷机英语

吸收式制冷机absorptionrefrigeratingmachine

吸收式制冷系统absorptionrefrigeratingsystem

间歇式吸收系统intermittentabsoprtionsystem

连续循环吸收式系统continuouscycleabsorptionsystem

固体吸收式制冷solidabsorptionrefrigeration

氨-水吸收式制冷机ammonia/waterabsorptionrefrigeratingmachine

单级氨-水吸收式制冷机singlestageammonia/waterabsorptionrefrigeratingmachine

多级氨-水吸收式制冷机multistageammonia/waterabsorptionrefrigeratingmachine

双级氨-水吸收式制冷机ammonia/waterabsorptionrefrigeratingmachinewithtwostageabsorptionprocess

双级发生和双级吸收式氨-水制冷机ammonia/waterabsorptionrefrigeratingmachinewithtwostagegenerationandabsoprtionprocess

分解decomposition

水解hydrolysis

扩散diffusion

能量增强剂energybooster

缓蚀剂anticorrsive

发生不足incompleteboiling

吸收不足incompleteabsorption

喷淋密度sprinkledensity

溴化锂lithiumbromide

溴化锂水溶液aqueoussolutionoflithiumbromide

氨水溶液aqueoussolutionofammonia

吸