中考英语1600词汇英译中文档格式.docx
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4.take/followone’sadvice
advisev.
advisesbtodosth
~doing
afraidadj.
1.beafraidof
Don’tbeafraidofaskingforhelpfromothers.
2.beafraidfor
I’mafraidformysister.
3.I’mafraidso./I’mafraidnot./I’mafraidthat….
afteradv.,prep&
conj.
afterall
Ithasturnedouttobeanicedayafterall.
afternoonn.
1.intheafternoon
2.onMondayafternoon
3.ontheafternoonof…
againadv.
1.againandagain
Icalledhimagainandagain,buthedidn’tanswerthetelephone.
2.nowandagain
Hecametoseemenowandagain.
againstprep.1)
Ifnooneisagainstthisplan,let’scarryitout.
2)
Thepolicemanaskedtheyoungmantostandagainstthewall.
agen.
1.forone’sage
Helooksolderforhisagebecauseofyearsofhardwork.
2.attheageof
agoadv.
1.longago
Longlongagotherelivedakingandhelovedhorses.
2.sometimeago
Sometimeago,Iheardhewouldcometoseeme.
3.awhileago.
Hewashereawhileago.
Ashorttimebefore,talltreeshadcoveredthecountryformanymilesaround.
agreev.
agreeto:
Doyouagreetothisagreement?
Hedidn’tagreetohelpus.
agreewith:
Idon’tagreewithwhatyousaid.
Idon’tagreewithyouridea.
agreeonagreetodo
agreetoone’sdoing
agreementn.
airn.
1.byair2.intheair
3.intheopenair4.ontheair
airlineairplanen.
airportn.attheairport
albumn.
alladj.&
pron.
1.allday2.allkindsof
3.allover4.allright
5.allalong6.notatall
7.inall
allowv.
1.allowsbtodosth
2.allowdoing
3.beallowedtodo
almostadv.
aloneadj.
Hewasaloneintheroom.
alongadv.&
prep
1.allalong
Iknewthetruthofthematteralllong.
2.alongwith
YesterdayIwentalongwithmybrothertotheshop.
3.getalong(well)with
aloudadv.readaloud
alreadyadv.
alsoadv.
althoughconj.
alwaysadv.
America/theUSA
Americanadj.&
n.
amongprep.
Hebuiltahouseamongtheforest.
Whatisthedifferencebetweenthetwowords?
andconj.andsoon
Thisbooktellsaboutfood,fruits,dishesandsoon.
angryadj.
1.beangrywithsb.
2.beangryat/about
animaln.
anotheradj.&
answern.&
theanswertoaquestion
antn.
Therearesomeantsinthetree.
anypron.&
adj
anybodypron.
anyonepron.
anythingpron.
anywayadv.
anywhereadv.
appearv.
applen.
Apriln.
area
armn.
armyn.
atprep
AtlanticOceann.
attentionn.
payattentionto(doing)
Augustn
auntn.
Australian.
Australianadj.
autumnn.
1.mid-autumn2.inautumn,
3.themid-autumnfestival
availableadj.
avoidv.
awakev.
awaked,awoken
awayadv.
B
babyn.
backadv.&
n
at/onthebackof
backgroundn.
He’salwaysgoingonabouthisworkingclassbackground.
Withoutknowingthebackgroundofthecase,Icouldn’tpossiblycomment.
bad(worse,worst)adj.
bebadfor
badlyadv.
bagn.
balln.balloonn.
bamboon.
bananan.
bankn.
baseballnplaybaseball
basicadj.
basketn.
basketballn
playbasketball
bathroomn.
be(is,am,are;
was,were)v.
beachn.
bearn.
vt.
beat(beat,beaten)v.&
beautifuladj
becauseconj.
Hebegsbecauseofpoverty,nothunger.
becomev.(becamebecome)
bedn.
bedroomn.
been.
beefn.
beforeprep.adv.&
1.beforelong
Beforelong,newscamethatChinalostthegame.
2.thedaybeforeyesterday:
Hewenttoseehisgrandmotherthedaybeforeyesterday.
3.longbefore
Shesaidshehadseenthefilmlongbefore.
begin(began,begun)v.
beginningn.
1.atthebeginningof
2beginwith
behindprep.
believe
belln.
belowprep.
besideprep
besidesprep.&
adv.
WeallknewaboutthenewsexceptJim.
besides
WethreeknewaboutthenewsbesidesJim.
betweenprep
beyondprep.
bigadj.
bike=bicyclen
billn.
birdn.
birthn.
birthdayn.
biscuitn.
bitn.abit
bitteradj.
blackadj.&
blackboardn.
blindadj.
bloodn.
blow(blew,blown)v
e.g.Closethewindowsorthewindblowthelightout.
bluen.&
adj.
boardn.
boatn.byboat
bodyn.
bookn
bookshopn.
boringadj.
bornadj.beborn
borrowv.
borrow…from…
lend…to
bossn.
bothpron.&
1.both…and…,
2.bothof…,3.both/all
bottlen.abottleof
bottomn.
atthebottomof
bowln.
abowlof
boxn.aboxof
boyn.
brainn.
braveadj.(braver,bravest)
breadn.apieceofbread
break(broke,broken)n.&
breakapromise
breakaway(from)
breakdown
breakin/into
breakone'
sheart
breakout
breakthelaw
breakthrough
breakup
abreakofvoice
abreakwiththepast
atthebreakofday
breakfastn.
1.havebreakfast,
2.have…forbreakfast,
breathev.
1.breathein
2.breatheout
bridgen.
brightadj.
bring(brought,brought)v.
1.bring…to,
2.bringsb.with,
3.bringsthforsb.
brothern.
brownn.&
brushv.&
buildingn.
burn(burnt,burnt)v.
busn.
1.bybus2.onabus,
3.atthebusstop
businessn.
onbusiness
busyadj.
1.bebusy(in)doingsth.
2.bebusywithsth
Butconj.
buttern.
butterflyn.
buy(bought,bought)v
buysbsth/buysthforsb
byprep.
bye-byeinterj.
C
cabbagen.
caken.
callv.
1.callatsp:
callonsb
2.callback
3.call…forhelp
cameln.
cameran.
digitalcamera
campn.&
gocamping
cann.&
v
can’t
Canadan.
candlen.lightcandles
candyn.
capn.
capitaln.
captainn.
carn.
cardn
playcards
caren.&
v.
1.takecareof
e.g.Hissontookcareofhimwhenhewasill.
2.careabout
3.carefor
carefuladj.
becarefulabout/of
carelessadj.
carryv.
catn.
catchv.(caught,caught)
1.catchup
catchupwith/keepupwith
causen.&
CDn.
CD-ROM
ceilingn.
celebratev.
centn.
centren.
centuryn.21stcentury
certainadj.
forcertain
certainlyadv.
chairn.
chairman/womann.
chalkn.
chancen.
bychance
e.g.Imethiminthestreetquitebychance.
changev.
1.changeinto
e.g.Putabasinofwaterincoldoutsideandthenextmorning,thewaterwillchangeintoice.
chantv.
cheapadj.
cheatv.
checkn.&
1.checkin
e.g.Youmustcheckinanhourbeforetheplaneleaves.
2.check-out
e.g.Iwillwaitforyouatthecheck-out.
cheern.&
1.cheer…on
e.g.Thecrowdcheeredbothteamson.
2.Cheerup!
e.g.Cheerup!
Don’tbesoworried.
cheesen.
chemistryn.
chessn.playchess
chestn.
chickn.
chickenn.
child(pl.children)n.
Chinan.
Chineseadj.&
n.
chocolaten.
choicen.
makeachoice
choose(chose,chosen)v.
chopsticksn.
Christmasn.
ChristmasEve
churchn.
cineman.
gotothecinema
circlen.&
v
cityn.
clapv.&
classn.
e.g.Wehavenoclasses/lessonsonSundays.
classmaten.
classroomn.
cleanadj.&
1.cleanup
e.g.Boysandgirls,pleasecleanupyourdesks.
2.clean-up
clearadj.
clearup
e.g.Theywereclearingupthisroombeforethevisitorsarrive.
clearlyadv.
cleveradj.
e.g.Heiscleverwithmoney.
e.g.Thatbrightboygaveusabrightidea.
climbv.
climbup/down
clockn.clocktower
clonev.
closev.&
clothesn.
clothes-line
cf;
cloth/clothing
cloudn.
cloudyadj.
clubn.
coachn.
coaln.
coastn
coatn.
coffeen.
coffeebar
coinn.
coken
coldadj.&
collectv.
collegen.
colourn.&
color-blind
come(came,come)v.
1.comealong
e.g.Comealong,Tom.
2.comedown
e.g.Pleasecomedowntothefloor.
3.comeinto(wide)use
e.g.Nowcomputershascomeintowideuseinmanyfields.
4.Comeon!
(表示激励)
5.comeout
6.cometrue
7.comeupto
e.g.Theguardcomesuptomewithsmile.
8.comeupwith
e.g.Thebosshopesyoucancomeupwithabetterplanthanthis.
comfortableadj.
commonadj.
incommon
communicationn.
companyn.
comparev.
compare…with/to….
competitionn.
completeadj.&
compositionn.
computern.
digitalcomputer
concertn.
conditionn.
beingood/poorcondition
conferencen.
connectv.
considerv.
considerdoing
beconsideredtodo
contextn.
continuev.
continuedoing/todo
contractn.
controlv.
1.beincontrol
2.beoutofcontrol
3.incontrolof
4.inthecontrolof
conversationn.
cookv.&
cookern.
cooladj.
copyn.&
copyright
cornern.
correctv.&
costn.&
atallcosts
cottonn.&
coughv.&
haveabadcough
couldmodalv.
countv.
countdown
countryn
countrysiden.
couplen.
couragen.
coursen.
cousinn.
covern.&
cover….with….
cown.
crayonn.彩
c