福建省宁德市学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题.docx

福建省宁德市学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题.docx

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福建省宁德市学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题

第I卷（选择题，共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话前，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whendidthespeakerslastseeeachother?

A.Fifteenyearsago.B.Fiveyearsago.C.Oneyearago.

2.Whatdoesthemanwishforthefuture?

A.Allhisdreamswillcometrue.B.Sciencewilldevelopmuchfaster.

C.Hewillbeabletodohisjobfromhome.

3.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Bringthemanasalad.B.Takeawaytheman’ssoda.

C.Givethemansomecheese.

4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Theyarefriends.B.Theyarecousins.C.Theyarebrotherandsister.

5.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodo?

A.Prepareforlanding.B.Takehisheadphonesout.

C.Puthischairbackinfifteenminutes.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatdidthemanliketodo?

A.Hike.B.Swim.C.Takephotographs.

7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestintheend?

A.Themanshouldgomorecamping.

B.Lifecouldbefunwithoutsocialmedia.

C.Familyactivitiesareveryimportant.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whywasthemanworried?

A.Hismotherhasbeenill.B.Helosthiswallet.

C.Apolicemanwasinfrontoftheshoppingmall.

9.Whatwillthemanhavetodointheend?

A.Paythefine.B.Gotothehospital.C.Repairhiscar.

听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。

10.Whatdoestheboywanttoeat?

A.Peanutbutter.B.Yoghurt.C.Cookies.

11.Whatdoestheboyimplyaboutcarrotcake?

A.It’slowinsugar.B.Itcontainssomehealthyingredients.

C.It’snotasdeliciousasothertypesofcake.

12.Howdoestheboyprobablyfeelintheend?

A.Surprised.B.Jealous.C.Angry.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Ataschool.B.Ataradiostation.C.AtaTVstation.

14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofsendingemails?

A.Hehasdonethathiswholelife.B.Hehasnoconfidenceinit.

C.Heisrathergoodatit.

15.Whatdoesthejobinvolveaccordingtothewoman?

A.Alotoftraffic.B.Meetingthefans.C.Gettingupearlyinthemorning.

16.Whoisoneoftheman’sreferences?

A.Someoneheusedtoteach.B.Someoneheusedtoworkwith.

C.Someonehewenttograduateschoolwith.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whenarelaundryplacesusuallyclosed?

A.Atsixo’clockinthemorning.B.Ateleveno’clockinthemorning.

C.Atseveno’clockatnight.

18.Howmanywashersmightalargerlaundryplacehave?

A.48.B.24.C.12.

19.Accordingtothetalk,whatdopeopleoftendowhilewaitinginthelaundryplace?

A.Chatwiththeemployee.B.Eatsomefood.C.Puttheirclothesoutinthesun.

20.Whomettheirhusbandatalaundryplace?

A.Thespeaker’ssister.B.Thespeaker’sfriend.C.Thespeaker.

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Disastersalmostalwaysarriveunexpectedly.Butthereareappstohelppeoplepreparefordisasters.Someappsalarmuserswhenadisasterhastakenplace.Otherdisasterappscanbeusedwhenpeopleneedrescueorotherhelp.

SirenGPSMobile

ThefreeSirenGPSMobileappconnectsuserstoemergencyservices.Theappwillletemergencyworkersknowwherethepersoninneedis.Theappworksovercellnetworks.ButitalsoworksonWi-Fiifcellnetworksaredownafteranemergency.Userscancreateapersonalhealthreportontheapptosharewithemergencyservices.Thiswillprovideinformationimportanttotreatmentdecisions.

Guardly

Guardlyisanappthatcanhelpkeeppeoplesaferinplacessuchasbusinessesanduniversities.Thisapppermitsworkersandstudentstoreportaboutunsafeconditions.Reportscanbemadetoanorganization’sownsecuritydivisionaswellastogovernmentemergencyservices.Thereporter’slocationcanbesentwiththereportsosecurityoremergencyserviceshelpcanarrivemorequickly.Theappisfree,butGuardlychargesforitsservices.

Life360

TheLife360appprovidesaservicetokeeplovedonesconnected.Userscansetupanetworkofpeopletosharetheirlocation,chat,andgetawarningwhentheyarenearsomeoneintheirnetwork.Theapphelpsuserscommunicatewhentheyareinadisaster.Thelocationsharefunctioncanbeforbiddenwhendesired.TheLife360appisfree,withsomeservicesavailableforafee.

RedPanicButton

Whenapersonisinadangeroussituation,theRedPanicButtonappmighthelp.Thisappcansendatextmessageoremailtochosencontactsprovidingtheuser’slocation.Youcanalsoaddavoiceorvideomessageorphototoyourtextandemail.RedPanicButtonisfree,butextrafunctionsareavailableforafee.

21.WhatdoestheSirenGPSMobileappworkonwhencellnetworksarenotavailable?

A.Emergencyservices.B.Wi-Fi.

C.Apersonalhealthreport.D.Textmessagesandemails.

22.WhenusingGuardly,peoplecangettimelysecurityservicesbecause.

A.theappisaperfecttoolB.theappcauseslittletrouble

C.thereportcanshowwherethereporterisD.thereportcantellhowtosavethereporter

23.Whichappcansendvideomessages?

A.Life360.B.Guardly.

C.RedPanicButton.D.SirenGPSMobile.

24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefourappsmentionedinthepassage?

A.Allofthemareavailableforafree.B.Alloftheirservicesarecharged.

C.Alloftheirextrafunctionsareusedforfree.D.Allofthemcantelltheuser’slocation.

B

EveryAprilIamtroubledbythesameconcern--thatspringmightnotoccurthisyear.Thelandscapelooksdull,withhills,skyandforestappearinggray.Myspiritsebb,astheydidduringanAprilsnowfallwhenIfirstcametoMaine15yearsago.“Justwait,”aneighboradvised.“You’llwakeuponemorningandspringwilljustbehere.”

Andlook,onMay3thatyearIawoketoagreensoamazingastobealmostelectric,asifspringweresimplyamatterofflippingaswitch.Hills,skyandforestrevealedtheirpurples,bluesandgreen.Leaveshadunfoldedanddaffodils（水仙花）werefightingtheirwayheavenward.

Thentherewastheoldappletree.Itsitsonanundevelopedlotinmyneighborhood.Itbelongstonooneandthereforetoeveryone.Thetree’sdarktwistedbranchesstretchout,unpruned（未经修剪的）.Eachspringitblossomssofreelythattheairbecomesfilledwiththesmellofapple.

Untillastyear,IthoughtIwastheonlyoneawareofthistree.Andthenoneday,inabitofspringmadness,Isetoutwithprunertoremoveafewdisorderlybranches.NosoonerhadIarrivedunderthetreethanneighborsopenedtheirwindowsandsteppedoutside.ThesewerepeopleIbarelyknewandseldomspoketo,butitwasasifIhadcomeuninvitedintotheirpersonalgardens.

Mymobile-homeneighborwasthefirsttospeak.“You’renotcuttingitdown,areyou?

”sheaskedanxiously.AnotherneighborfrownedasIcutoffabranch.“Don’tkillit,now,”hewarned.Soonhalftheneighborhoodhadjoinedmeundertheappletree.ItstruckmethatIhadlivedthereforfiveyearsandonlynowwaslearningthesepeople’snames,whattheydidforalivingandhowtheypassedthewinter.Itwasasiftheoldappletreewasgatheringusunderitsbranchesforthepurposeofbothacquaintanceshipandsharedwonder.Icouldn’thelprecallingRobertFrost’swords:

Thetreesthathaveitintheirpent-upbudsTodarkennatureandbesummerwoodsOnethaw（解冻）ledtoanother.JusttheotherdayIsawoneofmyneighborsatthelocalstore.Heremarkedhowthisrecentwinterhadbeenespeciallylongandcomplainedofnothavingseenorspokenatlengthtoanyoneinourneighborhood.Andthen,helookedatmeandsaid,“Weneedtoprunethatappletreeagain.”

25.Bysayingthat“myspiritsebb”（Para.1）,theauthormeansthat.

A.hefeelsblueB.hefeelsrelievedC.heissurprisedD.heistired

26.AccordingtoPara.4,whydidtheneighborsopentheirwindowsandstepoutside?

A.Theyweresurprisedthatsomeoneunknownwaspruningthetree.

B.Theywantedtopreventtheauthorfrompruningthetree

C.Theywereconcernedaboutthesafetyofthetree

D.Theywantedtogettoknowtheauthor

27.Theappletreementionedinthepassageismostlikelyto.

A.beattractiveonlytotheauthor

B.havebeenabandonedbyitsoriginalowner

C.beregardedasadelightintheneighborhood

D.havebeenignoredbyeveryoneinthecommunity

C

BEIJING—EatingataBeijingrestaurantisusuallyanadventureforforeigners,andparticularlywhentheygetthechancetoorder“chickenwithoutsexlife”or“redburnedlionhead”

Sometimesexcitedbutmostlyconfused,embarrassedoreventerrified,manyforeignershavelongcomplainedaboutmistranslationsofChinesedishes.Andtheircomplaintsareoftenvalid,butsuchanexperienceatBeijing’srestaurantswillapparentlysoonbehistory.

Foreignvisitorswillnolonger,hopefully,beconfusedbyoddlywordedrestaurantmenusinthecapitalifthegovernment’splantocorrectlytranslate3,000Chinesedishesisasuccessandthetranslationsaregenerallyadopted.

ThegovernmentofficeofforeignaffairshaspublishedabooktointroduceEnglishtranslationsofChinesedishes,whichaimstohelprestaurantsavoidconfusingtranslations.“ItprovidesthenamesofmaindishesoffamousChinesecuisinesinplainEnglish,”anofficialwiththecity’sForeignAffairsofficesaid.Restaurantsareencouragedtousetheproposedtranslations,butitwillnotbecompulsory.It’sthecity’sl