高考英语二轮复习题型组合练六.docx

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高考英语二轮复习题型组合练六.docx

高考英语二轮复习题型组合练六

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习题型组合练六

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

(xx·河北区二模)

WELE

WeletoWindsorCastle,theoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworld.Windsorisoneoftheofficialresidences(住所)oftheQueen,whosometimesstayshere.

Audiotours

FreeaudiotoursareavailableonleavingtheAdmissionCentreatthestartofyourvisit.Thereisadescriptiveaudiotourforblindandpoorsightedvisitors.

Guidedtours

VisitorscanexplorethehistoryoftheCastlethroughatourofthePrecinctswithanexpertguide.ToursdepartatregularintervalsthroughoutthedayfromtheCourtyardandfinishattheentrancetotheStateApartments.

Visitorswithchildren

Forthosevisitingwithchildren,aspecialfamilytourandvariousactivitiesareofferedduringschoolholidaysandatweekends.Pleasenotethat,forsafetyreasons,pushchairsarenotpermittedintheStateApartments.However,babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.

StGeorge’sChapel

VisitorsarrivingattheCastleafter15:

00fromMarchtoOctoberareadvisedtovisitStGeorge’sChapelfirst,beforeitcloses.

 

Shopping

ShopsofferawiderangeofsouvenirsdesignedfortheRoyalCollection,includingbooks,postcards,china,jewellery,andchildren’stoys.PleaseaskattheMiddleWardshopaboutourhomedeliveryservice.

Refreshments

BottledwatercanbepurchasedfromtheCourtyardandMiddleWardshops.FromApriltoSeptembericecreamisalsoavailable.VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainreentrypermitsfromthecastleshops.EatinganddrinkingarenotpermittedintheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’sChapel.

Photographyandmobilephones

NonmercialphotographyandfilmingareweledintheCastle.Photography,videorecordingandfilmingarenotpermittedinsidetheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’sChapel.MobilephonesmustbeswitchedoffinsidetheStateApartmentsandStGeorge’sChapelinconsiderationofothervisitors.

Security

AsWindsorCastleisaworkingroyalpalace,visitorsandtheirbelongingsshouldgetthroughairportstylesecuritychecks.Forsafetyandsecurityreasonsaonewaysystemoperatesalongthevisitorroute.

1.Avisitorcanapplyforafreeaudiotour.

A.intheCourtyard

B.intheStateApartments

C.attheAdmissionCentre

D.atStGeorge’sChapel

答案 C

解析 细节理解题。

根据Audiotours部分,可以得知在AdmissionCentre可以申请免费的音乐之旅。

2.Whatisspeciallyofferedtovisitorswithkids?

A.Asecurityguard.

B.Apushchair.

C.Afreetoy.

D.Ababycarrier.

答案 D

解析 细节理解题。

根据Visitorswithchildren部分的最后一句可知,带孩子的游客可以借用婴儿车。

3.Whocangetreentrypermits?

A.VisitorswishingtoeatoutsidetheCastle.

B.Visitorsbuyinggiftsinthecastleshops.

C.VisitorsbuyingwaterfromtheCourtyard.

D.VisitorseatingoutsideStGeorge’sChapel.

答案 A

解析 细节理解题。

根据Refreshments部分的第三句可知,想暂时离开城堡去小镇买饮料或小吃的游客可以重新获得许可。

4.Whyarevisitorsrequiredtoturnofftheirmobilephones?

A.Toensurethesafetyofothers.

B.ToensurethesecurityoftheCastle.

C.Topreventthemfromdisturbingothers.

D.Topreventtheuseofthebuiltincameras.

答案 C

解析 细节理解题。

根据Photographyandmobilephones部分的最后一句可知,为不影响其他游客游览,要求游客关闭手机。

5.Inthelastpart,a“workingroyalpalace”referstoone.

A.stillbeingconstructed

B.stillusedbytheroyalfamily

C.wheretheQueenusuallyworks

D.whereworksofartareonshow

答案 B

解析 词义猜测题。

结合第一段和画线部分后面的内容可知,此处应该理解为“仍然被皇室使用的皇家宫殿”。

B

(xx·河西区一模)

“Whereisthelight?

”MydadusedtoaskmethatwhenIwaslittle.It’soneofthosequestionsthatparentsusetofindouthowsmarttheiryoungchildrenare.Duringmyteenageyears,mydadjokinglytoldmethathethoughtIwasgoingtobedimwittedbecauseIpointedathimwheneverheaskedmewherethelightwas.

Dadisfromaruralareaabout230kilometersnorthofthecapitalManila,andwheremostpeopleliveofftheland,raisingandsellinglivestockandpoultry.Hisfather,anartistandstreetmagician,diedwhenhewasveryyoung.Tomakeendsmeet,hismotherwentabouttownandwashedlaundryinvarioushouseholds.Mydadfoundhimselfalone—lackofnurturingandlove,shortoffamilybonds.

Dadlovedreadingandalwayslookedforopportunitiestoeducatehimself.Oneday,whenmyfatherwas16andoutofwork,apastorsawhimsittingunderatreeabsorbedinabook.HeapproachedDadandaskedhimwhyhewasn’tinschool.Dadrepliedthathehadnomoneyforcollege.ThepastorsawhisdesiretostudyandremendedhimtoUniversityoftheCordillerasasaworkingstudent.HealsogaveDadajobatalocalchurch.Thankstothepastor,DadgothisBachelorofArtsdegree,thenwentontostudylawandbecameasuccessfullawyer.HewroteawidelyreadtextbookonPhilippinelaw.

Lookingatmyfathernow,Icanseehowhewasabletooveresomanyobstacles.Heisbynatureahardworkingman,pouringhisenergyintohiscareerwithoutforgettinghisfamily.Hevalueseducation—whenwewereyounger,hewouldtellmeandmybrothertoconstantlyseekimprovementinourselvesthroughlearning.

Likealight,heshineswithdignityandrespectbecauseofhisachievements,buthislightradiatesthebrightestformaintainingourfamilyasacohesiveunitwithloveandfaithasitsfoundation.

Therearetimeswhenmydadkidsaroundandasksme,usingmychildhoodnickname,“Sasi,where’sthelight?

Ijustsmile,andpointathim.

语篇解读 小时候,每当父亲问我“光明在哪里?

”时,我总会指向他。

因为在我心中,他就是我们家的光,是我们家的骄傲。

6.WhatjokesdidDadplayonthewriter?

A.Heconsideredheralittlefoolish.

B.Hetreatedhimselfasthelight.

C.Heturnedthelightontobedimforher.

D.Heaskedhertoanswermanydifficultquestions.

答案 A

解析 细节理解题。

由第一段第三句话可推知。

7.Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat.

A.Dadgotalongwellwithhissisters

B.Daddidn’thaveahappychildhood

C.Dadwasparticularabouthisclothes

D.Dadusedtowanderinthemarket

答案 B

解析 推理判断题。

第二段讲到父亲住的地方很偏僻、很穷;父亲早年丧父;父亲的母亲靠洗衣为生;父亲觉得自己缺乏家庭的教育和关爱。

由此可知,父亲的童年很不幸。

8.HowdidDadfinishhiscollegeeducation?

A.Hewonascholarshipbystudyinghard.

B.Hegotfinancialsupportfromapastor.

C.Hepaidhisfeesbydoingaparttimejob.

D.Heearnedmoneybywritingbooksonlaw.

答案 C

解析 推理判断题。

由第三段第五、六句可知,一位牧师推荐他上了大学,并给他了一份工作。

父亲靠兼职工作完成了学业。

该题易误选B项,该项本身有误,牧师没有出资帮助父亲上学。

9.Intheeyesofthewriter,herdad.

A.taughthischildrenbyhimselfathome

B.workedtoohardtoforgetthefamily

C.chosecareersforhischildren

D.actedasthelightintheirlife

答案 D

解析 细节理解题。

由第五段可知,在作者心中,父亲就是光明。

10.Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?

A.Topraiseherdadforhisefforttosuccess.

B.Torecallaquestionaskedbyherdad.

C.Tostresstheimportanceofthelight.

D.Tointroducethebenefitofaclosefamily.

答案 A

解析 写作意图题。

纵观全文,作者对父亲的崇拜之情跃然纸上。

C

(xx·天津五校联考二模)

ManypeopletraveledtoLasVegas,Nevadalastweekforthe50thConsumerElectronicsShow,orCES.Thexxshowhadmanyexamplesof“smarthome”devices.“Smarthome”technologyisdesignedtomakelifeeasierforpeoplebylettingputerscontrolmanythingsinsideourhomes.

Onesuchdeviceactuallybeginsworkingoutsidethehome,whensomeonearrivesandringsthedoorbell.Youmaygetinformedevenwhenyouarehalfwayaroundtheworldthatsomeoneeandyoucanunlockthedoorforthemveryeasily.

Anotheruseofsmarthometechnologyisbeingabletowatchwhatistakingplaceinyourhomewhereveryouare.Devicescanevenlethomeownerslookinondogs,catsorotherpetswhentheyareaway.

Forheatingorcooling,thereisasmartthermostat.Thisdevicecanalsosendyouamessageifabigstormcausesleaksorflooding.“We’retryingtocatchitwithjustafewdropsbeforeitbeesarealbigproblem,”saidMikeSaleofiDevices.

Whilemostofthedevicescanbecontrolledfromanywhere,theyalsoworkinthesamewaywhenyouareathome.Somedevices,likeAmazon’sEchoandGoogleHome,evenletyouusevoicemandstotalktothem.

Aconcernformanyhomeownersisthepossibilitythatsomeoneelsemightfindawaytoattackthesesmarthomedevices.AnofficialfromVivintsaidhispanyissurethatonlyownersofthehomecangainuseofinformationonthedevices.WarrenKatzfromiDevicessaidhispanyemploysengineersfromthedefenseindustrytohelppreventhacking.“Sothey’vespenttimeworkingonthePatriotMissileandothers,andwespendanawfullotoftimeensuringthatourproductsarebothsafeandsafefromattack.”

ManyofthesedevicesattheConsumerElectronicsShowwereavailablebefore.Butnowtheymunicatebetterandcanlearntorepeatbehaviorandhabits.Allofthemcanbeboughtseparately,manyforlessthan100.Withsuchdevices,ourfuturehomeswillbeehomesthinkingforthemselves.

语篇解读 本文是科普类文章。

主要讲述了新的科学技术的发展使得人们的生活变得更加的便捷,如可以通过远程操控的“smarthome”。

11.Whyis“smarthome”technologydeveloped?

A.Toimprovetheintelligenceofusers.

B.Tobringmoreconveniencetopeople.

C.Tochangepeople’sworkingconditions.

D.Torealizepeople’smodernlifedream.

答案 B

解析 细节理解题。

根据文章第一段第三句“‘Smarthome’technologyisdesignedtomakelifeeasierforpeoplebylettingputerscontrolmanythingsinsideourhomes.”可知,Smarthome的设计是为了使人们的生活更便捷,故选B。

12.Howcanthesmartdeviceshelpus?

A.Theycanrepairtheleaks.

B.Theycanidentifythevisitors.

C.Theycanprotectourhome.

D.Theycansupportremotecontrol.

答案 D

解析 细节理解题。

根据文章第一段中的“...bylettingputerscontrolmanythingsinsideourhomes.”可知,当有人拜访你家的时候,你可以通过家里的电脑,实施远程操控,故选D。

13.Inwhatwaydopanieskeeptheirsmarthomedevicesfromattacking?

A.Keeptheinformationasasecret.

B.Trainsafetyengineers.

C.WorkonthePatriotMissile.

D.Guardthedevicespersonally.

答案 A

解析 细节理解题。

根据文章倒数第二段中的“...hispanyissurethatonlyownersofthehomecangainuseofinformationonthedevices.”可知,他的公司保证,只有这个家的主人才能使用这些信息,就是说信息不会外漏,不会引发安全问题,故选A。

14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthedevicesfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theyarenotnewtoconsumers.

B.Theyhaveunreasonable

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