模拟卷01 江苏省苏州市中考英语逆袭卷原卷版.docx
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模拟卷01江苏省苏州市中考英语逆袭卷原卷版
模拟卷012021年江苏省苏州市中考英语冲刺卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷共八大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
()1.______prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionisatwo-weekholidayinParis,_______Europeancitywithmanygreatattractions.
A.A;aB.The;aC.A;anD.The;an
()2.—Thetrainersunderthechairlooklike______,MissLi.
—No.Mine______black.
A.you;isB.your;areC.yours;isD.yours;are
()3.LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,butusingEnglishinreal_____willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.
A.conditionsB.situationsC.eventsD.positions
()4.__________nicknames(绰号)areseenasaformofshowingnorespectforothers,nexttimeyouwanttocallsomeonebyhisnicknameatschool,weighitbeforeyoudo.
A.SinceB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Before
()5.Studentsshouldbe_____thatsavingwaterandlookingafteratreecanmakeabigdifferencetooursociety.
A.aloneB.awakeC.awareD.afraid
()6.Neverdoanythingbadbecauseyouthinkit’stoosmall.Youneverknow______itcanlead.
A.whatB.howC.whereD.when
()7.--–MayIspeaktoMr.Green?
—Sorry,wrongnumber.Please_______to114andcheckthenumber.
A.gothroughB.lookthroughC.runthroughD.putthrough
()8.Ofcourse,theboywillberecommendedtobethisyear’sTopTenTeenagersinourschool,becauseheiseasy-going,smartand______hard-working.
A.afterallB.aboveallC.inallD.atall
()9.—IhearMusicandArtwillentretheEntranceExaminationforthehighschool(中考).
—Yes.Butdon’tworry.Nothingwillbedifficultifmoreattention_______tothem.
A.willpayB.willbepaidC.ispaidD.pays
()10.—I’mgoingtoSyria.Wouldyoupleasetellmeyourexperiencesthere?
--–________.Let’sdiscussitoverdinner.
A.That’sallright.B.NevermindC.ExactlyD.Withpleasure
第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Sometimesyourbiggestweaknesscanbecomeyourbiggeststrength.
Takethe11ofa10-year-oldboyasanexample.Helosthisleftarminacaraccident,buthedecidedtostudyjudo(柔道).
Theboybeganlessonswithanoldjudocoach,MrBrown.Theboywasdoingwell,buthecouldn’tunderstand12,afterthreemonthsoftraining,thecoachhadtaughthimonlyonemove.
“MrBrown,”theboyfinallyasked,“Shouldn’tIbelearningmoremoves?
”
“Thisistheonlymoveyou13toknow,”thecoachreplied.
Theboydidn’tquiteunderstand,buthebelievedinhiscoachandkept14.
Severalmoremonthslater,thecoachtooktheboytohisfirstchampionship.Theboy15wonhisfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchwasalittle16,butaftersometime,heusedhisonemovetowinthematch.
Still17byhissuccess,theboywasnowinthefinals.
Thistime,hisopponent(对手)wasbigger,strongerandmoreexperienced.Forawhile,theboyappearedtobelosingthematch.Thereferee(裁判)wasworriedtheboymightgethurt.Hewasabouttostopthematchwhentheboy’scoachsaid,“No,lethim18.”
Soonafterthematchstartedagain,hisopponentmadeabig19.Theboywonthematch.Onthewayhome,theboyaskedhiscoachhowhecouldwinthetournamentwithonlyonemove.“Youwonfortworeasons,”thecoachanswered.“First,you’ve20oneofthemostdifficultthrowsonallofjudo.Andsecond,theonlydefense(防卫)forthatmoveisforyouropponenttocatchyourleftarm.”
11.A.problemB.newsC.storyD.progress
12.A.whyB.howC.whenD.whether
13.A.want B.needC.failD.remember
14.A.thinkingB.testingC.movingD.training
15.A.easilyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.luckily
16.A.excitingB.interestingC.difficultD.important
17.A.amazedB.interestedC.relaxedD.bored
18.A.startB.stopC.continueD.leave
19.A.choiceB.mistakeC.changeD.difference
20.A.seenB.taughtC.challengedD.learned
第三部分阅读理解(共12小题海小题2分,满分24分)
A
Spacetravelisnothingnew.Thefirstspacecraftwithahumanwassentupintospacein1961.Sincethen,peoplehavenotonlytraveledtospace,butalsomanyofthemhavelivedthereinspacestationsforsometime.
TheSovietUnion(前苏联)sentthefirstspacestationintospacein1971.ThisspacestationwascalledSalyut1.Salyut1wasdesignedasaplacewherepeoplecouldlivewhiletheyobservedspaceanddidexperiments.Thefirstgroupofastronautslivedtherefor23days.TheSovietUnionwentontomakesevenmoreSalyutspacestations.Ataboutthesametime,theUnitedStatesbuiltitsownspacestation,calledSkylab.
Astronautsvisitedandoftenlivedinthesespacestationsforashorttime.However,itwasn’tuntilthelate1980swhenTheSovietUnionsenttheMirspacestationthatpeoplebegantoliveinspaceforalongertime.Mirstayedinspacefrom1989until2001,whenitwasdecidedthatthespacestationwastoooldandnolongersafetolivein.
Livinginspacestationsseemstobefun,butastronautsfacemanyproblems.Oneofthemisfood.AllthemealsonspacestationareputtogetheronEarthandsenttherebyspaceshuttle.Becausethefoodhastolastalongtime(sometimesuptothreemonths),alotofithastobestoredincans.Thespacestationdoesnothaveafridge,butithasacoolroomtokeepfruitandvegetablesfresh.Astronautsalsoeatmanyotherfoodssuchasdriedmeatthatdonotneedspecialcare.
Withoutthehelpofgravity,sittingdowntoeatcanbetough.Astronautssometimeshavetofixthemselvestothewallwhileeating.Theyalsohavetobeverycarefultothatfooddoesnotfloataway.
21.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“observed”inParagraph2?
A.DiscoveredB.CheckedC.WatchedD.Fixed
22.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.Astronautscanneverhaveachancetoeatfreshfoodwhentheyliveinspacestation.
B.TheSovietUnionsentatotalof9spacestationsintospaceinthe1970sand1980s.
C.AstronautscouldliveintheMirspacestationfornomorethanthreeweeks.
D.Spacetravelhasquitealonghistoryofmorethan60years.
23.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.ExploringSpaceB.SpaceTravelC.LivinginSpaceD.SpaceStations
B
Doyouknowthetwolovelymascots(吉祥物)?
Youmayknowthefive"Fuwa"dollsfromthe2008BeijingOlympicGames(奥运会).OnSeptember17ofthisyear,thetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.Now,let'sseewhotheyare.
Lookatthepanda!
Itlookslikeanastronaut(宇航员).Itwearsaniceshell(冰壳)andlooks
fat,sowecallit"BingDwenDwen".Whiteisthecolouroficeandsnow."BingDwenDwen"likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.
Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern?
Thelantern'snameis"ShueyRhonRhon".WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolourofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear.“ShueyRhonRhon”cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(残奥会).
Manypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirloveforthemontheInternet.
24.WhydopeoplemakeorbuyredlanternswhentheChineseNewYearcomes?
A.Becauseitiseasytomakeredlanterns.
B.Because"ShueyRhonRhon"isamascot.
C.Becausepeoplethinkredlanternsareverylovely.
D.Becausepeoplethinkredlanternscanbringgoodluck.
25.Fromthepassage,wecanlearn.
A."BingDwenDwen"canskateverywell.
B."ShueyRhonRhon"likesicesportsandisgoodatthem.
C.ThetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonSeptember16.
D.EverybodylikesthetwomascotsandshowshisloveontheInternet.
26.What'sthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?
A.ThesportsinOlympicGames.B.TwoOlympicmascotscometolife.
C.2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.D.2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames.
C
Teenagersneedtoeatnutritious(有营养的)foodwhilethey’restillyoungsothattheywillgrowuptobehealthyadults.Therefore,itisnecessaryforschoolcafeterias(食堂)toprovidehealthyfood.Withthisinmind,thegovernmenthasintroducedanewfoodsafetyregulation(规定)thatwillimprovenutritionandhealthstandardsinschools.
TheregulationtookeffectonApril1.Itrequiresthosewhoareinchargeofkindergartens,primaryandsecondaryschoolstoeatwithstudentsintheircafeterias.Schoolswillalsoberequiredtomakeinformationregardingfoodsourcesandsuppliers(供应商)public.
Theregulationalsosuggeststhatparentsshouldeatwithstudentsatschoolinordertoprovideadviceonfoodsafetyandnutrition.Schoolsmustfindoutfoodsafetyproblemsandsolvetheminatimelymanner.
Ifaschooliscaughtbuyinglow-qualityfoodorfailingtoreportfoodsafetyincidents(事件),thepeopleinchargeoftheschoolwillbewarned,firedorhandedovertolawenforcement(执法机关),theregulationsays.
ParentsacrossChinahavebecomeincreasinglyangryaboutfoodsafetyincidentsinschools,accordingtoTheBeijingNews.
ThemostrecentexampleoccurredinMarchattheChengduNo7HighDevelopmentSchool.Parentspostedvideosandphotosofmoldy(发霉的)foodthatwasservedintheschool’scafeteria,ChinaDailyreported.Theschool’sprincipalwaseventuallyfired.
InOctober,theheadofaninternationalschoolinShanghaiwasfiredafterhealthandeducationauthoritiesfoundmoldytomatoesandonionsintheschoolskitchen.
27.
The