考研英语1真题.docx

考研英语1真题.docx

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考研英语1真题

2000年考研英语1真题

SectionIStructureandVocabulary

PartA

Directions:

Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.（5points）

Example:

IhavebeentotheGreatWallthreetimes1979.

[A]from

[B]after

[C]for

[D]since

thesentenceshouldread,“IhavebeentotheGreatWallthreetimessince1979.”Therefore,youshouldchoose[D].

1.AsI’llbeawayforatleastayear,I’dappreciate1fromyounowandthentellingmeloweveryoneisgettingalong.

[A]hearing

[B]tohear

[C]tobehearing

[D]havingheard

2.Greatlyagitated,Irushedtotheapartmentandtriedthedoor,2tofinditlocked.

[A]just

[B]only

[C]hence

[D]thus

3.Doctorsseeaconnectionbetweenincreaseamountsofleisuretimespent3andtheincreasednumberofcasesofskincancer.

[A]tosunbathe

[B]tohavesunbathed

[C]havingsunbathed

[D]sunbathing

4.Unlessyousignacontractwiththeinsurancecompanyforyourgoods,youarenotentitled4arepaymentforthegoodsdamagedindelivery.

[A]to

[B]with

[C]for

[D]on

5.onarainydayIwasdrivingnorththroughVermont5Inoticedayoungmanholdingupasignreading“Boston”.

[A]which

[B]where

[C]when

[D]that

6.Chrisitestaredangrilyatherbossandturnedaway,asthough6outoftheoffice.

[A]went

[B]gone

[C]togo

[D]wouldgo

7.Therolesexpected7oldpeopleinsuchasettinggivetoofewpsychologicalsatisfactionsfornormalhappiness.

[A]of

[B]on

[C]to

[D]with

8.Talktoanyoneinthedrugindustry,8you’llsoondiscoverthatthescienceofgeneticsisthebiggestthingtohitdrugresearchsincepenicillinwasdiscovered.

[A]or

[B]and

[C]for

[D]so

9.itwasn’tsomuchthatIdislikedher9thatIjustwasn’tinterestedinthewholebusiness.

[A]rather

[B]so

[C]than

[D]as

10.Countlessdivorcedpoliticianswouldhaveelectedoutofofficeyearsagohadtheyeventhoughofadivorce,letalone10one.

[A]getting

[B]toget

[C]gotten

[D]get

PartB

Directions:

Eachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarked[A],[B],[C],and[D].IdentifythepartofthesentencethatisincorrectandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.（5points）”

Example:

Anumberof[A]foreignvisitorsweretaken[B]totheindustrialexhibition,which[C]theysaw[D]manynewproducts.

Answer[C]iswrong.Thesentenceshouldread,“Anumberofforeignvisitorsweretakentotheindustrialexhibition,wheretheysawmanynewproducts.”Soyoushouldchoose[C].

11.Havingisolatedonaremoteisland,withlittleworktooccupythem,thesoldierssufferedfromboredomandlowspirits.

12.Ifthelettertobemailedwasplacedonthewritingtableanhourago,itiscertainbeingtherenow.

13.Therulingpartycouldevenloveitsmajorityinthelowerhouseofparliament,startedaperiodofprolongedstruggling.

14.Themechanismsatworkaremanifestinthetendencyforsuchphysicalactivitytoutilizethepotentialharmfulconstituentsofthestressresponse.

15.Inthelongrun,however,thishurrytoshedfull-timestaffmaybemoreharmfultoindustryasitistotheworkforce.

16.Seetoitthatyouincludeintheexaminationpaperwhateverquestionstheydidn’tknowtheanswerlasttime.

17.Mostnewspapers,whiledevotingthemajorpartofitsspacetorecentevents,usuallymanagetofindroomontheinsidepagesforarticlesonsomeinterestingtopics.

18.Onesignbywhichyouaremakingprogressinanartsuchaspaintingorphotographyisthatyoubegintorealizehowmuchthereistolearn.

19.Theideallistenerstaysbothinsideandoutsidethemusicatthemomentitisplayedandenjoyingitalmostasmuchasthecomputeratthemomenthecomposes.

20.Continuedexposuretostresshasbeenlinkedtoworsenedfunctioningoftheimmunesystem,leavingapersonmoreliableforinfection.

PartC

Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.（10points）

Example:

ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfoundinthewoodsoffthehighway.

[A]vanished

[B]scattered

[C]abandoned

[D]rejected

thesentenceshouldread,“ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfoundabandonedinthewoodsoffthehighway.”Therefore,youshouldchoose[C].

21.Hespokeso21thatevenhisopponentswerewonoverbyhisarguments.

[A]bluntly

[B]convincingly

[C]emphatically

[D]determinedly

22.France’s22ofnucleartestingintheSouthPacificlastmonthtriggeredpoliticaldebatesandmassdemonstrations.

[A]assumption

[B]consumption

[C]presumption

[D]resumption

23.The216-pagemanuscript,circulatedtopublisherslastOctober,23andoutburstofinterest.

[A]flared

[B]glittered

[C]sparked

[D]flashed

24.HiseffortstobringaboutareconciliationbetweenthetwoParties24.

[A]cameoff

[B]cameon

[C]cameround

[D]camedown

25.Thesystemwasredesignedtoembracethenetworkandeventually25itinaprofitabledirection.

[A]adapt

[B]control

[C]install

[D]steer

26.Thecapitalintendedtobroadentheexportbaseand27efficiencygainsfrominternationaltradewaschanneledinsteadintouneconomicimportsubstitution

[A]secure

[B]extend

[C]defend

[D]possess

27.Itisannouncedthatawallethasbeenfoundandcanbe27atthemanager’soffice.

[A]declared

[B]obtained

[C]reclaimed

[D]recognized

28.WhenI28mysenses,Ifoundmyselfwrappedupinbedinmylittleroom,withGrandmabendingoverme.

[A]wokeup

[B]tookto

[C]pickedup

[D]cameto

29.TheAmericansocietyis29anexceedinglyshakyfoundationofnaturalresources,whichisconnectedwiththepossibilityofaworseningenvironment.

[A]established

[B]affiliatedto

[C]originatedfrom

[D]incorporatedwith

30.Iamnot30withmyroommatebutIhavetosharetheroomwithher,becauseIhavenowhereelsetolive.

[A]concerned

[B]compatible

[C]considerate

[D]complied

31.Atfirst,the31ofcolorpicturesoveralongdistanceseemedimpossible,but,withpainstakingeffortsandatgreatexpense,itbecameareality.

[A]transaction

[B]transmission

[C]transformation

[D]transition

32.Whenthecommittee32todetails,theproposedplanseemedimpratcital.

[A]gotdown

[B]setabout

[C]wentoff

[D]cameup

33.33tosomepartsofSouthAmericaisstilldifficult,becausepartsofthecontinentarestillcoveredwiththickforests.

[A]Orientation

[B]Access

[C]Procession

[D]Voyage

34.Mr.Smithhadanunusual34:

hewasfirstanofficeclerk,thenasailor,andendedupasaschoolteacher.

[A]profession

[B]occupation

[C]position

[D]career

35.Themayorisawomanwithgreat35andthereforedeservesourpoliticalandfinancialsupport.

[A]intention

[B]instinct

[C]integrity

[D]intensity

36.TheEnglishweatherdefiesforecastandhenceisasourceofinterest36toeveryone.

[A]speculation

[B]attribution

[C]utilization

[D]proposition

37.Thefactthatthegoldeneagleusuallybuildsitsnestonsomehighcliffs37italmostimpossibletoobtaintheeggsortheyoungbirds.

[A]renders

[B]reckons

[C]regards

[D]relates

38.Toimpressafutureemployer,oneshoulddressneatly,be38,anddisplayinterestinthejob.

[A]swift

[B]instant

[C]timely

[D]punctual

39.Youdon’thavetoinstallthisradioinyournewcar,it’san39extra.

[A]excessive

[B]optional

[C]additional

[D]arbitrary

40.Wewerepleasedtonotethattheearlymorningdeliverydidn’t40tothetrafficjamofthebusycity.

[A]aid

[B]amount

[C]add

[D]attribute

SectionIIClozeTest

Directions:

Foreachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.（10points）

Ifafarmerwishestosuccesses,hemusttrytokeepawidegapbetweenhisconsumptionandhisproduction.Hemuststorealargequantityofgrain41consumingallhisgrainimmediately.Hecancontinuetosupporthimselfandhisfamily42heproducesasurplus.Hemustusethissurplusinthreeways:

asseedforsowing,asaninsurance43theunpredictableeffectsofbadweatherandasacommoditywhichhemustsellinorderto44oldagriculturalimplementsandobtainchemicalfertilizersto45thesoil.Hemayalsoneedmoneytoconstructirrigation46andimprovehisfarminotherways.Ifnosurplusisavailable,afarmercannotbe47.Hemusteithersellsomeofhispropertyor48extrafundsintheformofloans.Naturallyhewilltrytoborrowmoneyatalow49ofinterest,butloansofthiskindarenot50obtainable.

41.A.otherthanB.aswellasC.insteadofD.morethan

42.A.onlyifB.muchasC.longbeforeD.eversince

43.A.forB.againstC.ofD.towards

44.A.replaceB.purchaseC.supplementD.dispose

45.A.enhanceB.mixC.feedD.raise

46.A.vesselsB.routesC.pathsD.channels

47.A.self-confidentB.self-sufficientC.self-satisfiedD.self-restrained

48.A.searchB.saveC.offerD.seek

49.A.proportionB.percentageC.rateD.ratio

50.A.genuinelyB.obviouslyC.presumablyD.frequently

SectionIIIReadingComprehension

Directions:

Eachofthepassagebelowisfollowedbysomequestions.Foreachquestiontherearefo