高级中学完整动词过去式过去分词不规则变化分类记忆自己情况总结Word下载.docx

高级中学完整动词过去式过去分词不规则变化分类记忆自己情况总结Word下载.docx

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三、ABC型

1.ow→ew→own

blow

blew

blown

吹

draw

drew

drawn

画

grow

grew

grown

生长

know

knew

known

知道

throw

threw

thrown

扔

fly

flew

flown

飞

2.i→a→u

begin

began

begun

开始

drink

drank

drunk

喝

sing

sang

sung

唱

sink

sank

sunk

下沉

swim

swam

swum

游泳

ring

rang

rung

打电话

3.原形→过去式→过去式+（e）n

wear

wore

worn

穿

forget

forgot

forgotten

忘记

speak

spoke

spoken

说

freeze

froze

frozen

冻

choose

chose

chosen

选择

break

broke

broken

坏了

steal

stole

stolen

偷

weave

wove

woven

编织

4.原形→过去式→原形+（e）n

eat

ate

eaten

吃

take

took

taken

带走

mistake

mistook

mistaken

错误

shake

shook

shaken

摇晃

give

gave

given

给

forbid

forbade

forbidden

禁止

forgive

forgave

forgiven

原谅

ride

rode

ridden

骑

see

saw

seen

看见

write

wrote

written

写

fall

fell

fallen

落下

rise

rose

risen

上升

arise

arose

arisen

引起

drive

drove

driven

驾驶，驱使

sow

sowed

sown

播种

5.无规律

am/is

was

been

是

are

were

do

did

done

做

go

went

gone

走

拿

四、ABB型

1.原形→ought→ought

bring

brought

带来

buy

bought

买

fight

fought

打架

think

thought

思考

seek

sought

追寻

2.原形→aught→aught

catch

caught

捉,抓

teach

taught

教

3.变其中一个元音字母

feed

fed

喂

lead

led

领导

meet

met

遇见

get

got

得到

hold

held

拥有

babysit

babysat

临时照看

sit

sat

坐

spit

spat

吐痰

dig

dug

挖

stick

stuck

坚持，刺，贴

win

won

赢

find

found

发现

坐下

4.原形→□t→□t

feel

felt

感到

keep

kept

保持

leave

left

离开

sleep

slept

睡

sweep

swept

扫

weep

wept

哭泣

5.变其中一个辅音字母

build

built

建造

hear

heard

听见

make

made

制造

mean

meant

意思

bend

bent

弯曲

lend

lent

借

send

sent

送,寄

spend

spent

花费

deal

dealt

处理

6.辅音字母和元音字母都变

have

had

有,吃

lay

lain

lose

lost

丢失

pay

paid

付钱

say

said

sell

sold

卖

tell

told

告诉

stand

stood

站

understand

understood

懂得

spellbind

spellbound

使着迷

五、AAB型

beat

beaten

打败

六、有两种形式

bear

bore

born

生

borne

hang

hanged

吊死

hung

挂

learn

learned

学

learnt

lie

lied

说谎

躺

light

lighted

点亮

lit

show

showed

给…看

shown

spell

spelled

拼写

spelt

burn

burned

burned

烧

burnt

spill

spilled

溢出

spilt

spoil

spoilt

spoiled

溺爱

smell

smelled

闻

smelt

shine

shined

照耀

shone

dream

dreamed

做梦

dreamt

wake

waked

醒

woke

woken

hide

hid

躲藏

hidden

bite

bit

bitten

咬

七、情态动词

can

could

∕

能

may

might

也许

must

必须

shall

should

将要

will

would

会

八、易错单词

显示

击倒

感觉

help

helped

帮助

想

thank

thanked

感谢

talk

talked

get

获得

意味

打击

隐藏

按铃

打

laid

躺下

founded

学习

高中英语不规则动词表

（二）

driven

驾驶

把…借给