1378国开电大本科管理英语3期末考试试题及答案.docx

1378国开电大本科管理英语3期末考试试题及答案.docx

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1月1378国开电大本科管理英语3期末考试试题及答案

　　1月1378国开电大本科管理英语3期末考试试题及答案一、交际用语1-5题：

选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写

　　在答题纸上。

　　1.―Howdidyoumissyourtrain?

　　―___________________

　　A.Well，Iwascaughtinthetraffic

　　jam.

　　B.What＇syourproposal?

　　C.Never

　　mind.

　　A

　　2.―I＇vestartedmyownsoftware

　　company.―___________________

　　A.Couldyoutellmewhois

　　theowner?

　　B.Nokidding。

Congratulations。

　　C.IfIhadthemoney，I＇dstart

　　one.B

　　3.―HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao，Joanna?

　　―___________________

　　A.Oh，wonderful

　　indeed.

　　B.I

　　wentthere

　　alone.

　　C.Aguideshowedmethe

　　way.A

　　4.―Areyou

　　goingonholidayforalongtime?

　　―___________________

　　A.It

　　wasalong

　　time.

　　B.Twoweeks

　　ago.

　　C.No.Onlyacoupleof

　　days.

　　C

　　5.―What＇stheweatherlikeinthis

　　area?

　　―___________________

　　A.Very

　　well.

　　B.It＇s

　　rainy.

　　C.Yes，it＇s

　　fine.B

　　二、词汇与结构6-20题：

阅读下面的句

　　子，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，井将答案序

　　号写在答题纸上。

　　6.Hegaveuphisstudyincollegein_________.

　　A.bundleB.despair

　　C.ashB

　　7._________theyhavealotofapplicants，theycan＇tfindthepeoplethey

　　want.

　　A.Though

　　B.Because

　　C.Therefore

　　D.HoweverA

　　8.When_________asplanned，acreditcardcanbeapowerfulfinancial

　　tool.

　　A.use

　　B.using

　　C.usedC

　　9.Whenyouaren＇tphysicallyhandingsomeonemoneyoracheckfora_________,youwillfeelyouarespendingfree

　　money.

　　A.purpose

　　B.purse

　　C.purchaseC

　　10.Iboughtanewcarlastmonth，butI_________myoldcar

　　yet.

　　A.didnotsell

　　B.havenotsold

　　C.hadnotsoldB

　　11.Idon＇tthinkanyonecanaccusehim_________notbeing

　　honest.

　　A.of

　　B.with

　　C.aboutA

　　12.-Gracedoesn＇tspeak

　　French.DoesMaryspeakFrench?

　　一Shedoesn＇t，_________.

　　A.either

　　B.neither

　　C.tooA

　　13.Wehavespentallofoursparetime，_________，oursparemoney，onthe

　　project.

　　A.assoonas

　　B.aslongas

　　C.aswellasC

　　14.IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn＇sbirthdayparty，_________?

　　A.didn＇tI

　　B.didn＇tyou

　　C.hadn＇tyouB

　　15.Undernocircumstance_________totellliesto

　　parents.

　　A.childrenareallowed

　　B.arechildrenallowed

　　C.willchildrenallowB

　　16.I＇mgoingtohavea_________withMarkaboutthisissue

　　tomorrow.

　　A.speech

　　B.sentence

　　C.wordC

　　17.Igot_________moneywithme，soIwasn＇tabletobuyevenabottleofwater。

　　A.any

　　B.little

　　C.fewB18.Allanislookingforwardto_________youinsummer

　　holiday.

　　A.meet

　　B.meeting

　　C.bemeetingB

　　19.Peoplenowcaneasily_________informationfromthe

　　Internet.

　　A.decrease

　　B.offer

　　C.accessC

　　20.Supervisorsshouldmakealistofpestcontrolmeasurestobe_________by

　　employees.

　　A.given

　　B.adapted

　　C.takenC

　　三、阅读理解21-25题：

阅读下列短文，从

　　A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

　　Passage1Therearethreekindsofgoals：

short-term，medium-rangeandlong-term

　　goals.Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities，whichwecanapplyonadaily

　　basis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless，ortwoweeks，orpossibly

　　months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation，ourlong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-term

　　goals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals，weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeen

　　completed.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-term

　　goals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear，ortheycouldevenextendforseveral

　　years.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime，youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedor

　　overwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep，youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowand

　　succeed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrows，yourmotivationanddesirewill

　　increase.Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthe

　　future.Theymightcoverfiveyearsor

　　more.Lifeisnotastatic

　　thing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseof

　　action.

　　21.Short-termgoalsaretheonesthat_________.

　　A.motivateyouoverthelonghaul

　　B.mightbemeasuredformanyyears

　　C.keepyouengagedonadailybasisC

　　22.Themedium-rangegoalsarebuiltupon_________.

　　A.beliefandsuccess

　　B.themotivationanddesire

　　C.thecompletionoftheshort-termgoalsC

　　23.Oncewesetourselveslong-termgoals，_________.

　　A.weshouldsticktothemuntilwecompletethem

　　B.wemaychangeourgoalsaswehavenewideasandopportunities

　　C.wehadbetterwaitfortheexcitingnewsofsuccessB

　　24.Whatdoestheword“static”meaninthelastparagraph?

　　A.moving

　　B.developing

　　C.notmovingC

　　25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

　　A.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime，youmaybecome

　　discouraged.

　　B.Short-termgoalsallhelpinachievingyourlong-term

　　goals.

　　C.Lifeisastaticthing，thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimit

　　us.B26-30题：

阅读下列短文，从

　　A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

　　Passage2I＇mMichaelBush，ManagingDirectorofHoogle

　　Engineering.IampleasedtowelcomeyouheretoourwebsiteandI＇dliketotellyoualittleaboutthecompanyandits

　　organization.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin

　　1960.Itwasdividedintoseveraldepartmentsatthattime，suchasthesalesdepartment，marketingdepartment，andproduction

　　department.Lotsofmanagerswereemployedtomanageit

　　all.Fortunatelythingsaredifferent

　　now.SixtypeopleareemployedbyHoogleandcommunicationbetweendepartmentsisconsideredtobeoneofthemostimportantaspectsofthe

　　business.Themarketisglobalsoweneedtomakecontactwithcustomersworldwide，notjust

　　locally.Butintheolddayswewereallindifferentdepartmentsandneverspoketoeach

　　other.Wehadatall

　　structure.Traditionallywehadpeopleatthefirstlevelontheshopfloor，manufacturingproductsaccordingtotheinstructionswhichtheywere

　　given.Thenyouhadasupervisorylevelofpeoplewhosupervisedthem

　　everyday.Thenyoumoveduptothemiddlemanagement，whoweredoingthetasksofgettingnewbusiness，andthenyouhadtheseniormanagementteam，andthenyouhadtheboard，whodecidedthe

　　businessstrategy.Sotherewerealotoflevelsinthecompanyintheolddays

　　actually.Thestructuretodayisthatweformteamswithinteamstoplacepeoplewhocanmanufacturea

　　product.Eachteamhasmembersthatcanmanufacturedifferent

　　products.Theactualteamsnowareself-managing，sowedon＇tevenhaveteam

　　leaders.You＇vegottheteams，andthenyou＇vegottwopeople，onlytwopeople，whoarewhatyouthinkofas

　　management.Thisisgenerallycalledflat

　　structure.

　　26.WhoistellingtheinformationaboutHoogleEngineering?

　　A.Managing

　　Director.

　　B.Vice

　　president.

　　C.Accountant.A

　　27.HowmanypeopleareemployedbyHoogleEngineering?

　　A.50.B.40.C.60.C

　　28.Whyisitnecessarytomakecontactwithcustomersworldwide?

　　A.Becausethemarketis

　　global.

　　B.Becauseweneed

　　it.

　　C.Becausecommunicationcanmakepeople

　　happy.A

　　29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

　　A.Intheolddaysthestaffindifferentdepartmentsneverspoketoeach

　　other.

　　B.Therewerealotoflevelsinthecompanyintheold

　　days.

　　C.Thespeakerthinksthetwostructureshavethesame

　　functions.C

　　30.WhatkindoforganizationalstructurewasHoogleEngineering?

　　A.Aflat

　　structure.

　　B.Atall

　　structure.

　　C.Aflatstructureandatall

　　structure.B

　　四、写作

　　31.根据要求写一篇80词左右的作文。

Writealetteronasuggestionregardingopeninganewthemeparkinthecitytotheboardofdirectors，basedonthefollowingreasons：

　　DoingmarketresearchsinceAugust；

　　Thecityhasagoodlocationwithalargepopulation；

　　Ourcompetitorsplantoexpandtheirbusiness；

　　Needingtofindoutenoughfunds

　　available.DearBoardofDirectors，YoursFaithfullyJamesWang参考范文DearBoardofDirectors，Iwouldliketomakeasuggestionregardingopeninganewthemeparkinourcitynext

　　year.SinceAugust，2021.Ihavebeenconductingmarketingresearchbasedononlinequestionnaireswithmorethan200respondents

　　participating.Thereisalargedemandforanewthemeparkasourcityhasagoodlocationwithalarge

　　population.Besides，Ihaveheardthatourcompetitorsplantoexpandtheirbusiness

　　here.Ifwedon＇tgraspthisopportunity，they

　　will.Themostimportantthingforustodonowistofindoutwhetherwehaveenoughfunds

　　available.Therefore，weneedabudgetreportfromtheFinancial

　　Department.Iamlookingforwardtoyourfurther

　　consideration.YoursFaithfullyJamesWang