福建莆田一中上学期第二次测试高二英语.docx

福建莆田一中上学期第二次测试高二英语.docx

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福建莆田一中上学期第二次测试高二英语

福建莆田一中上学期第二次测试高二英语

第Ⅰ卷（共105分）

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

（略）

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.—______doyoucleanyourclassroom?

—Everytwoorthreedays.

A.HowmanyB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften

22.ThenextOlympicGames______inLondonin2012.

A.willbetakenplaceB.willbehappened

C.willbeheldD.willhold

23.______bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.

A.AttractingB.AttractedC.TobeattractedD.Havingattracted

24.Jack’srestaurantonBakerStreet,______usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowasuccessfulbusiness.

A.thatB.whichC.whomD.where

25.Ourteachersdon’t______ussmokingcigarettesatschool.

A.accuseB.agreetoC.allowD.approveof

26.Havingbeenhereforfiveyeas,Ihavebeenaccustomed______inHangzhou,aratherhotcityinsummer.

A.tolivingB.toliveC.livingD.live

27.Itwasbetween1989and1999______greatchangestookplaceinourhometown.

A.whenB.whichC.becauseD.that

28.—Janicelefthomewithouttellinganyone.

—Howdidit______?

A.comeaboutB.cometoC.comedownD.comein

29.There’salwaysbeen______betweenthemsothey’veneverreachedanyconclusion.

A.agreementB.disagreementC.statementD.appointment

30.Theproductionoftheirfactorygoes______upwardwiththenewly-designedmodel.

A.entirelyB.consequentlyC.steadilyD.perfectly

31.Theteacherglanced______thisstudentwhowasbusy______apicture.

A.to;drawingB.at;todrawC.at;drawingD.of;todrawing

32.MrSmith,______ofthe______speech,startedtoreadamagazine.

A.tired;boringB.tiring;boredC.tired;boredD.tiring;boring

33.Ifyou______me,you______whatadifficultsituationIamin.

A.were;understoonB.are;willunderstand

C.are;couldunderstandD.were,wouldunderstand

34.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______thewinnerofthescholarshipforthreeyears.

A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen

35.ThisEnglishfinalexamismucheasierthan______.

A.expectingB.expectedC.toexpectD.tobeexpected

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文、掌握其大意、然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Inthepast,mandidn’thavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment.Therewerefewpeopleontheearth,andnaturalresourcesseemedtobe36.

Todaythingsare37,andtheworldhasbecometoo38.We’reusingupournaturalresourcestooquickly,andatthesametimeweare39ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.Ifwecontinuetodothis,humanlifeontheearth40survive.

Everyone41todaythatiftoomanyfisharetakenfromthesea,therewillsoonbenoneleft.Yet,withmodernfishing42,moreandmorefisharecaught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown,43willdisappearandnothingwillgrowontheland.Yet,we44tousebiggerandmorepowerfulmachinesto45moreandmoretrees.

Weknowthatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories,we’lldie.46,inmostcountrieswastesare47putintoriversorintothesea,andthereare48lawstostopthis.

Weknow,too,thatifthe49oftheworldcontinuestoriseatthepresentrate,inafewyearstherewillnotbeenough50.Whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems?

Ifweeatmorevegetablesandless51therewillbemorefoodavailableforeveryone.Landthatisusedtogrowcrops52fivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept.

Ournaturalresourceswill53longerifwelearntorecyclethem.

Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirth54.

Finally,ifweeducatepeopletothinkabouttheproblems,weshallhaveabetterandcleaner55inthefuture.

36.A.beautifulB.unlimitedC.rareD.valuable

37.A.commonB.thesameC.changeableD.different

38.A.crowdedB.smallC.dirtyD.busy

39.A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting

40.A.maynotB.willnotC.shallnotD.couldnot

41.A.wondersB.realizesC.considersD.discovers

42.A.polesB.boatsC.methodsD.ideas

43.A.mountainsB.seasC.treesD.forests

44.A.continueB.haveC.oughtD.goon

45.A.cutawayB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutdown

46.A.ThusB.HoweverC.GenerallyspeakingD.Therefore

47.A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.certainly

48.A.toomanyB.afewC.someD.few

49.A.productionB.pollutionC.populationD.revolution

50.A.housesB.vegetablesC.foodD.lives

51.A.fruitB.meatC.fishD.grain

52.A.feedsB.increasesC.suppliesD.helps

53.A.useB.stayC.keepD.last

54.A.controlB.bornC.placeD.reward

55.A.starB.seaC.planetD.forest

第三部分：

阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）

RecentlyIpaidavisittoHarvardUniversity,wheretherearetopclassscientistsandprofessorsandthebestacademicsystemintheworld.

IwasprettyshockedwhenIfirststeppedontothecampus.Well,it'snotevenreallyacampus.It'smorelikeadistrictinasmalltown.

Harvard’smainbuildingsarefromthe18thcentury.Theylookveryoldandsimple.Youmightevensaythey’realittleshabby.Theydon’tfitthemodernideaofuniversityatall.Thebuildingsaresurroundedbygrassandtrees,soIfeltasifIhadwalkedintoamedievalcastle.ButwhenIlookedacrossthestreet,busyshopsandin-fashionstudentsmademefeellikeIwasinthe21stcenturyagain.Itcreatesastrongcontrastandbringsaspecialatmospheretotheschool.

OurtourguideGarytookusaroundandtoldus:

“Youseethisgrassfieldinthecenteroftheschool?

Hereiswheretheyhosttheirgraduationceremony.Theyjustsetuptentsandbenchesandhaveaverysimpleceremony.Unbelievable!

Whowouldthinkthemosttalentedstudentsjustgraduateonthelawn?

”

Isawsomestudentsputablanketonthegrassandliedowntoreadabook.WhenIlistenedtothesoftsoundofpagesturning,alongwithchirpingofthebirds,Ifeltverycalm.Therewasnocompetitivefeelingatall.

Harvardhastheworld’sfirstcomputerinitssciencecenterandtherearehundredsofhigh-endcomputerstoo.Itsreligionandtheliteraturedepartmentsarealsoamongthebest.Itistheperfectmixoftraditionandnewtechnology.ItmakesHarvardaveryattractiveplacetostudyin.

IhopeonedayI’llattendmydreamschool—Harvard.

56.Thearticleismainlyabout.

A.theauthor’scampuslifeinHarvardB.theauthor’simpressionofHarvard

C.Harvard’soldbuildingsD.theacademicsystematHarvard

57.Theauthorwasmostimpressedby,accordingtothearticle.

A.Harvard’smixoftraditionandnewtechnology

B.theclassesheldonbeautifullawnsatHarvard

C.Harvardstudentsnottakingtheirgraduationceremonyseriously

D.thefeelingofnotlivinginmodernsocietyonthecampus

58.Whatcanweconcludefromthearticle?

A.Harvardcampusisactuallyadistrictofabigcity.

B.TherearenocompetitionsatHarvardUniversity.

C.GraduationceremoniesarenotcomplexatHarvard.

D.AllHarvardbuildingsdatebacktothe18thcentury.

59.Accordingtothearticle,inwhichfieldsisHarvardtopintheworld?

A.Literature,arts,andlaw.B.Religion,lawandarts.

C.Literature,artsandcomputerscience.D.Religion,computerscienceandliterature.

60.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheHarvardcampus?

A.modernB.competitiveC.peacefulD.splendid

（B）

CharlesDickens（1812-1870）,thegreatnineteenthcenturyEnglishnovelist,wasbornnearPortsmouth.Hisfatherranheavilyintodebtandwhenhewastwelve,hehadtogoandworkinafactoryformakingbootpolish.Theonlyformaleducationhereceivedwasatwo-yearschoolingataschoolforpoorchildren.Infact,hehadtoteachhimselfallheknew.Heworkedforatimeasjuniorclerkinalawyer’soffice.Afterthat,heworkedasareporterinthelawcourts,andlaterinparliament,forLondonnewspapers.Hiscareerasawriteroffictionbeganin1833withshortstoriesandessaysinperiodicals,andin1837hiscomicnovelThePickwickPapersmadehimthemostpopularauthorathistimeinEngland.

Hewasagreatobserverofpeopleandtheirplacesbecausehewasattractedbylifeandconditionsinmid-nineteenthcenturyLondon.Hewrote19novelsallhislifeandinmanyofthem,DickensgavearealisticpictureofallclassesofEnglandsociety,showingdeepsympathyforthepoorandunfortunate,exposingtheinjusticeandinhumanityofthebourgeoisie（资产阶级）.

ManyofhisnovelslikeOliverTwist,DavidCopperfield,NicholasNickleby,GreatExpectations,ATaleofTwoCitiesandsoondrewattentiontotheunsatisfactorysocialconditionsthatexistedinEnglandoverahundredyearsago.

Dickenscriticizedcapitalist（资本主义）societyfromthepointofviewofbourgeoishumanism.Hewishedtoseeimprovementinthelivingconditionsofthepoor,butfailedtofindanyeffectivemeanstoachievethatend.

61.Dickensonlyreceivedalittleformaleducationbecause______.

A.hewantedtoteachhimself

B.hewantedtoworkandmadealotofmoney

C.hewastoopoortoaffordanymoreformaleducation

D.hewantedsomeworkingexperiencestobeanovelist

62.AccordingtoDickens,thesocietyathistimeinEnglandwas______.

A.justB.poorC.comfortableD.unsatisfying

63.WhichofthefollowingnovelmadeDickensthemostpopularwriterathistimeinEngland?

A.OliverTw