辽宁鞍山中考英语试题word版答案或解析精编.docx

辽宁鞍山中考英语试题word版答案或解析精编.docx

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辽宁鞍山中考英语试题word版答案或解析精编

2014年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试卷

I、单项选择每小题1分，共20分

1．（1分）It'shardwork，Wedecidetrybesttodoit．（　　）

A．a，myB．/，usC．/，ourD．an，the

2．（1分）﹣﹣What'rethoseoverthereinthetree？

﹣﹣twobirds．Oneiswhite，isyellow（　　）

A．they'reotherB．Theseare，another

C．theseare，othersD．they're，theother

3．（1分）Couldyougivemesomesuggestionsabouthowtoswim？

（　　）

A．wellB．goodC．niceD．.wonderful

4．（1分）Youaresupposedshakehandswhenmeetingothersthefirsttime．（　　）

A．to，atB．in，forC．at，inD．to，for

5．（1分）Hecaughtfewfishyesterdayinthelake，？

（　　）

A．didheB．didn'theC．doesheD．doesn'the

6．（1分）Thereatalentshownextterminourschool．（　　）

A．isgoingtohaveB．isgoingtobe

C．willhaveD．wouldbe

7．（1分）TheChinesecultureveryquicklyinAmericannow．（　　）

A．grownB．isgrowingC．grewD．hasgrown

8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣IstheschoolbagJenny's？

﹣﹣﹣No，ithers，It'snottherightcolor（　　）

A．couldn'tbeB．shouldn'tbeC．can'tbeD．mustn'tbe

9．（1分）﹣﹣MayIspeaktoMr．Smith？

﹣﹣Sorryheisn'tin．HeLondononbusiness．（　　）

A．hasgonetoB．havebeentoC．havegonetoD．hasbeento

10．（1分）______moneyfortravelingisoneofthebest_____tospendmoney．（　　）

A．saving，wayB．tosave，wayC．saved，waysD．saving，ways

11．（1分）﹣﹣Iamsorryforbeinglate，Ishouldphoneyouearlier．

﹣﹣，Ihavejustarrived．（　　）

A．There'snothingworseB．That'sallright

C．You'rerightD．Itisapleasure

12．（1分）AboutofthepeopleinChinaaretheoldoversixty．（　　）

A．onesixB．firstsixthsC．onesixthsD．onesixth

13．（1分）myfathermymotherwantmetobeadoctor，butIdon't．（　　）

A．neithernorB．eitheror

C．bothandD．notonlybutalso

14．（1分）Thefuturethosewhobelieveinthebeautyoftheirdreams．（　　）

A．belongstoB．willingtoC．accordingtoD．livein

15．（1分）Nobodyknew．（　　）

A．whereareyougoingonholiday

B．whodidyougoonholidaywith

C．whyyouwenttoHainanforholiday

D．howyougotoHainan

16．（1分）goodadvicehegaveme!

（　　）

A．whatB．whataC．howD．howa

17．（1分）Ifyouclosethedoorofsadnessbehindyou，thedoorofhappinessbeforeyou．（　　）

A．openedB．haveopenedC．willopenD．areopening

18．（1分）Inthevillagehelivedinhisearlylife，therewasonlyonesmallschoolof200kidsand4teachers（　　）

A．thatlessB．wherelessthan

C．wheremoreD．morethan

19．（1分）Peopleexerciseintheparkeverymorninginourcity．（　　）

A．areseeingB．toseeC．sawD．areseento

20．（1分）TheweatherinChongqingisusuallythanthatinanycityinNorthChinainsummer（　　）

A．thecoldestB．muchhotterC．thehottestD．muchcolder

II、完形填空每题1分，共10分

21．（10分）Friends

Doyouknowthatpeople（21）　　friendsaremorelikelytodieearlier？

Somescientificresearchershaveproveditistrue．Justask（22）　　，youwillgettheanswer．

Ifyouwantto（23）　　alongandhappylife，thefollowingonetypeoffriendsisjustwhatyouneedtokeepthedoctor（24）　　

Scientistsalsosaysometimes（25）　　honestfriendinnecessary．Thereiscertainsituationinlifewhereweneedtohearthe（26）　　．Hewilltellyouwhatnot（27）　　orstopyouwhenyouare（28）　　．Ifyoufindsomeone（29）　　ishonestwithyou，then（30）　　thisperson!

Peoplelikethatarehardtocomebythesedays．

21．A．with

B．without

C．and

D．or

22．A．teachers

B．doctors

C．scientists

D．actors

23．A．live

B．move

C．take

D．had

24．A．out

B．in

C．on

D．away

25．A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

26．A．belief

B．truth

C．lie

D．prize

27．A．todo

B．doing

C．done

D．did

28．A．wrong

B．right

C．happy

D．sad

29．A．which

B．where

C．what

D．who

30．A．giveup

B．getover

C．holdtodo

D．keepaway

．

阅读理解每题1分共20分

31．（5分）AbiteofChina

AbiteofChinahasattractedmillionsofpeoplealloverChinaandevenmovedmanyofthemtotears．ItisaseriesoftelevisiondocumentarieswhichshowdeliciousChinesefood．

"Wemadethedocumentarieswithourrespectandtheloveforfood．"saidthedirectorChenXiaoqing．ThedocumentariesprovideaspecialviewofChinesefoodaswellastherelationsbetweenpeopleandfood，andbetweenpeopleandsocietyfromthefood．

ThehistoryofChinesefoodisthousandsofyearsandischangingallthetime．Chinesefoodisfamousforitstaste，manydifferentkindsofingredientsandeatingstyles．

SoChinesepeopleareproudofeatingdifferentstylesoffoodsandtheyhaveformedChinesefoodculture．

31．AbiteofChinaisaseriesof　　

A．comedies

B．actionmovies

C．documentaries

D．thrillers

32．Thisaseriesofdocumentariesisabout　　

A．Chinesefood

B．Chinesemovies

C．Chinesepeople

D．Chinesesociety

33．Chinesefoodisfamousfor　　

A．itstaste

B．manydifferentkindsofingredients

C．eatingstyles

D．A，BandC

34．WhatareChinesepeopleproudof　　

A．differentstylesoffruit

B．differentstylesoffood

C．differentstylesofvegetables

D．differentstylesofmeat

35．Whatcanyoufeelfromthepassage？

A．Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistoryoffoodculture

B．Chinesefoodistheonlyonewelike

C．wecaneatallthefoodinthedocumentaries

D．ThehistoryofChinesefoodishundredsofyears．

36．（5分）Thedeathofthecamel

Acamelistrekkinginthedesertwiththemiddaysunshinninglikeabigfireball．Hungryandthirsty，itfeelsveryangryinheart，notknowinghowtoletoutitsanger．

Ontheway，itstepsonapieceofglassbyaccident…

Thecamel，alreadytired，suddenlybecomesextremelyangry．Itliftsitsfootandkickstheglasshard，butcutsitsfootdeepandbloodrunsintothesandimmediately．

Theangrycamelwalksonanditsbloodattractsavulture（秃鹰）inthesky，singinghungrily．Thecamelrunswithgreatfear…

Soonlater，theheavysmellofblooddrawstheattentionofahungrywolfnearby．Theweakcamelrunsaroundlikeaheadlessflyinpanic．Unfortunately，itrunstothehomeofman﹣eatingants．Theman﹣eatingants，allruninthedirectionofthepoorcamel．Inaminute，thecameliscoveredwiththeman﹣eatingants．Beforelong，thecamelfallsdowntotheground．

Justbeforedying，thecamelsayssadly：

whyamIangerwithjustasmallpieceofbrokenglassinthefirstplace？

36．What'sthesunlikeinthemidday？

A．abigplate

B．abigfireball

C．abigfootball

D．abigbowl

37．Whathappenstothecamel？

A．Itlikesthemiddaysunverymuch．

B．Itistrekkinginthedeserthappily

C．Itstepsonapieceofglassandhurtshisleg

D．Itkicksthepieceoftheglassandbloodgetsoutofitsfoot

38．Whenitmeetsahungrywolf，thecamel　　

A．runslikeaheadlessflyinpanic

B．runswithgreatfear

C．fallsdowntotheground

D．becomesextremelyangry

39．Doyouknowtherealreasonofthecamel'sdeath？

A．avulture

B．awolf

C．man﹣eatingant

D．itself

40．Whatcanyouunderstandformthepassage？

A．don'tgiveuponthewaytoyourdream

B．climbupwhereyoufalldown

C．begoodtoyourlife，smileatyourbadluckandgetoveryourdifficulties

D．saythetruthbeforedying．

41．（5分）Citiesthatwillpayyoutolivethere

InAmerica，inordertosolvetheslowingpopulationgrowthandotherproblems，somecitieshavedecidedtodosomethingtowelcomemorepeopletoliveintheirplaces．Somecitiesgiveawayfreeland．Someevengivemoneytopeoplewhomovedtolivethere．Ifyouwanttofindanewplacetolivein．Herearetwocitiesthatreallywantyoutomove．

Thecarcity：

Detroit，Michigan

Thetownisgivingaway100homesthatareinneedofrepairing．Theywillevengiveyou100dollarstohelpwithit．Alsothecityisofferingcollegestudentsa2500dollarsfirstyearand1000dollarssecondyeariftheychoosetoworkthereafterfinishingschool．

Lincoln，Kansas

WeallknowthatthereisalotoffreelandinKansas．Sincetheearly1900s，thepopulationhasbecomesmallerandsmaller．Soifyoucanbuildanewhouseandlivethereformorethanfiveyears，theplacewhereyourhouseiswillbelongtoyou．

41．WhatdothetwocitiesinAmericanwanttodo？

A．togivemorelandtopeople

B．tomakethepopulationsmaller

C．towelcomemorepeopletolivethere

D．togivemoneytopeople

42．Whatarethetwocitiesinthepassage？

A．DetroitandLondon

B．DetroitandLincoln

C．DisneyandLincoln

D．DiorandLondon

43．HOWmuchwillacollegegraduategetforthesecondyearinDetroit？

A.2500

B.1000

C.1500

D.3500

44．Sincetheearly1900s，　　

A．thepopulationhasbecomesmallerandsmallerinKansas

B．somecitieshavedecidedtodosomethingtostopmorepeoplefromlivingintheirplaces

C．ifyouworkthereafterfinishingschool，Detroitwillpayyouformanyyears

D．youcanbuildanewhouseandliveinLincolnforonly5years

45．Whichisright？

A．DetroitisinKansas，US

B．Detroitwillgiveaway100houses

C．Lincolnhasalotoffreeland

D．ifyouwanttohavetheland，youjustbuildahousethere．

46．（5分）Yousaycheese，Isayselfie!

"HeyAna，whyareyouholdingyourphoneuplikethat？

"

"I'mtakingaselfie!

"

Doyouknow"selfie"？

Doyouoftentakeselfie？

Canyoushowmesomeselfies？

Ifyoudon'tknow，maybeyou'rebehindthetimes．

Selfiejustmeansapictureofyourselftakenbyyou，yourself．Thewordreallystartedtobeknownbyusin2006．Infact，peoplehaveactuallybeenphotographingthemselvessincethe1800s．

Manyfamouspeoplelikeselfiesespeciallysomemoviestarsandsingers．Honestly，thoseKoreansingershaveimproveditinrecentyears．Maybethey'retryingtocreateakindofbookwithdigitalphotos．That'sareallycoolway．That'sbecauseartandlanguagegohandinhand．

Heyguys，holdyourphonesandtakeyourselfiesatonce!

46．What'sthemeaningof"selfies"？

A．自学

B．自拍

C．自恋

D．自爱

47．Ifyoudon'tknowtheword"selfie"，　　．

A．youaremodernandinfashion

B．youareunbelievableandunlucky

C．youareoldandoutofstyle

D．youarepopularandwelcome

48．Wholikesselfieverymuch？

A．Someteachersanddoctors．

B．Somefamousplayers．

C．Mov