北京石景山学年高三第一学期期末英语试题及答案.docx

北京石景山学年高三第一学期期末英语试题及答案.docx

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北京石景山学年高三第一学期期末英语试题及答案

石景山区2018—2019学年第一学期高三期末试卷

英语

第一卷

第一部分知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

OurschoolplannedatripforustostudyEnglishinanothercountrythisholiday.Iwasexcitedforitwasmyfirsttime1（travel）abroad.I2（pack）everythingIthoughtIwouldneedintomybackpack.IknewIwasgoingtohavesomuchfun.Afterboardingthebustotheairport,Isaidgoodbyetomyparents.Ilookedoutthewindowofthebusanddreamedabout3wewoulddowhileonourtrip.

B

Doughfigurine（捏面人）,alsoknownasdoughmodelling,isakindofChinesefolkart.Itis

4（simple）madebutofhighartisticvalue.It5（record）asearlyastheHanDynasty.Doughcraftsmandrawsmaterialsbasedontherequired.Afterarepetitionofrubbing,twistingandlifting6hand,andpoking,cutting,andcarvingbybambooknife,thecraftsman

7（shape）thebodyandthefaceofthefigurinegradually.Dressedupwithhairaccessoriesandclothes,allofasudden,avividartisticfigurinecomestolife.

C

HarryisanAmericanbusinessman.Hisjobrequireshimtodoalotoftraveling.Inthepastsixmonthshehasmadeninetrips,8purposeistoattendmeetingsandmakepresentations.Harrylovestotravelandfeelseachcountryhasacharmofitsown.Aftergraduation,Harrydecidedtomaketravelpartofhiscareer.Hewantedtoexperiencedifferentculturesofother9（country）.Hewasdreamingof10（work）foraninternational

company.Thenhisdreamcametrue.Nowhe‟sworkingforaGermanhi-techcompany.

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ADollfromSanta

Alice‟smotherdiedwhenshewasfiveyearsold.Thatyearwas1925,andlifewashard.Alice,whogrewuptobemymother,toldmethatherfamilywastoo11toevenaffordtogiveheradoll.

OneafternooninDecember1982,IwasdecoratingthetreetopreparefortheChristmasseason.Ayounglady12mewithasampleofherhandiwork:

beautifulhandmade

13.ShewastakingordersforChristmas.Idecidedtogetoneformydaughter,Katie,whowasalmostfiveyearsold.ThenIhadanidea.Iaskedtheladyifshecouldmakemea

14dollformymother—onewithgrayhairandapairofglasses:

agrandmotherdoll.

Thedollmakerfeltthatthisideawascertainly15andtookitonasacreativechallenge.SoIplacedmyChristmas16:

twodolls,oneblondeandonegray-hairedforChristmasmorning!

Thingsreallystartedtofallintoplace17afriendhadtoldmethathisdad,whoplayedSantaClausinmyarea,wouldbewillingtomakeavisitonChristmasmorningtoourhometo18myKatieherpresents!

ChristmasDayarrivedandattheplannedtime,19didSantaClaus.KatiewasdelightedthatSantahadcometoseeherather20house,thehappiestIhadeverseenherinheryounglife.Mymotherwasenjoyingwatchinghergranddaughter‟s21tothevisitfromthisspecialguest.AsSantaturnedtoleave,helookedoncemoreintohisbagandtookoutonemore22.AsheaskedwhoAlicewas,mymother,surprisedbyhernamebeingcalled,23thatsheinfactwasAlice.Santahandedherthegift,whichwasaccompaniedbyamessagecardthatread:

ForAlice,

Iwascleaningoutmysleighbeforemy24thisyearandcameacrossthispackagethatwassupposedtobedeliveredonDecember25,1925.Thepresentinsidehas25,butIfeltthatyoumight26wishtohaveit.Manyapologiesforthe27ofthegift.

Love,SantaClaus

Mymother‟sreactionwasoneofthegreatestdeeply28scenesIhaveeverwitnessed.Shecouldn‟tspeakbutonlygazedatthedollshehad29fifty-sevenyearsastearsofjoyrunningdownhercheeks.Thatdoll,givenby“Santa”,mademymotherthe

happiest“30”alive.

11.A.largeB.busyC.poorD.crowded

12.A.approachedB.educatedC.helpedD.joined

13.A.glassesB.dollsC.socksD.bags

14.A.specialB.liveC.cheapD.baby

15.A.fairB.impracticalC.simpleD.unique

16.A.wishB.orderC.treeD.collection

17.A.becauseB.thoughC.whenD.if

18.A.saveB.sellC.findD.deliver

19.A.andB.orC.butD.so

20.A.ownB.newC.formerD.small

21.A.requestB.dreamC.reactionD.panic

22.A.letterB.giftC.candyD.bell

23.A.deniedB.indicatedC.pretendedD.explained

24.A.tripB.planC.tryD.term

25.A.burntB.reappearedC.goneD.aged

26.A.stillB.neverC.yetD.almost

27.A.weaknessB.carefulnessC.latenessD.darkness

28.A.lovelyB.emotionalC.beautifulD.unpleasant

29.A.chosenB.wastedC.waitedD.spent

30.A.customerB.daughterC.sellerD.child

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Legalinformationoncall

31.Dial-A-Lawis.

A.agroupoflawyersB.alegalInternetmessagebank

C.alegaltelephoneserviceD.acollectionoflawsuggestions

32.Dial-A-Lawisavailabletocustomer.

A.atanytimeB.onweekdaysonly

C.duringbusinesshoursD.forthirtyminutesatatime

33.TheLegalReferralServicewill_.

A.recommendalegaladviser

B.suggestthreelawyersinthecustomer‟sarea

C.choosethebestofthreelawyersforthecustomer

D.decidewhetherthecustomermustpayforalegalproblem

B

Parisisthecityofdreams;thecityoflove.IfyouarethinkingofheadingtoParisforastudyperiod,thenperhapsalittlerealitycheckisinorder.Butmyexperiencewasaromanticone.

IpavedmypathtoParisthroughanexchangeprogram.OnarrivalinParis,IwasconstantlyremindedoftheofficialprocessesIwasrequiredtocomplete—formstobefilledin,meetingstoattend,thelistseemedendless.Perhapsitwasduetomywellorganizationalhabit,butsomehowthisendlesslistofto-do‟swascompletedinlittlemorethanaweek.

Thentherealworkbegan.Onceclasseswereunderway,Ifoundmyselfvolunteeringtodooralpresentationsandassignmentsfirst,ratherthanlast.Thismethodturnedouttobeveryhelpful.

OnceIhadfinishedclassfortheweek,Ihadanever-increasinglistofmuseumstovisit,neighborhoodstoexplore,caféstositin,andparkstorunaround.ReadasmanybooksaboutParisasyoucan.Talktoasmanylocalsandotherforeignerslivingthereasyoucan.TheonethingthatreadingabookortalkingtosomeonecannotdoistoprovideyouwiththeexperienceofwanderingParisonfoot.IdiscoveredsomeofmyfavoriteplacesinParisbywandering.Thepeoplewatching,thesoundsofthecity,thecolorsastheseasonschange,theyalladdtotheecstasythatisexperiencingParisasanexchangestudent.

Afterspendingfivemonthswanderingthroughthecharmingneighborhoods,Ifellinlovewiththeatmospherethatcameoutfromeveryopendoor,andwitheveryspokenword.ThereissomethingcomfortingaboutwalkingtothemarketeachSundaytobefacedwiththebeautifuldisplayoffruits,vegetablesanddairyproducts.Thereiswarmthinsayingbonjourtothemanacrossthehall.

OnmylastdayinParis,Iconfidentlysaid,“BonjourMonsieur,”asIpassedthelittlestoredownthestreet.IguessnomatterhowhardItriedIwasalwaysgoingtobeanoutsider,atourist.ThebestpartaboutgoingonexchangeinParisisfallinginlovewiththecityinyourownuniqueway.Everyone‟sexperienceofParisisdifferent.Iknowmineisuniqueandspecialtome,myownlittlepiecesofParis.

34.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.ThespecialworkingexperienceinParis.

B.ThecharmingneighborhoodsinParis.

C.LivingabroadinParisasastudent.

D.ThestressfulstudylifeinParis.

35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ecstasy”inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Happiness.B.Imagination.

C.Courage.D.Reputation.

36.Beyondreadingbooks,whichexperiencewouldtheauthortreasuremost?

A.Enjoyingacupofcoffeeinhissparetime.

B.GreetingpeopleinFrenchinthestreet.

C.Buyingvegetablesinthemarket.

D.WanderinginParisonfoot.

37.Accordingtothepassage,whatlefttheauthorthedeepestimpression?

A.Thestepshewentthroughbeforetheexchangeprogram.

B.Thepresentationsandassignmentshedidinclass.

C.Theacademicachievementhemadeinhisstudy.

D.Thespecialcultureheexperiencedinthecity.

C

TheLumièreBrothershadtheirfilmshows,takenover100yearsago,to100payingcustomersonDecember8,1985.Oneoftheirearliestfilmswasa30-secondpiecewhichshowedasectionofarailwayplatform.Asthetrainapproached,panicstartedinthetheatre:

peoplejumpedandranaway.Intheirconfusion,theaudiencesfearedthatarealtrainwasabouttocrushthem.Thatwasthemomentwhencinemawasborn.

Earlycinemaaudiencesoftenexperiencedthesameconfusion.Intime,theideaoffilmsbecamefamiliar,themagicwasaccepted—butitneverstoppedbeingmagic.Filmhasneverlostitsuniquepowertoembraceitsaudienceandtransportthemtoadifferentworld.

Oneeffectofthisrealismwastoeducatetheworldaboutitself.Cinemamakestheworldsmaller.LongbeforepeopletravelledtoAmericaoranywhereelse,theyknewwhatotherplaceslookedlikeandhowotherpeopleworkedandlived.Undoubtedly,inthelivesrecordedinfilmpeopleknewmoreaboutAmericanlife.Hollywoodhasdominatedtheworldfilmmarket.Americanimagery—thecars,thecities,thecowboysbecametheprimaryimageryoffilm.FilmcarriedAmericanlifeandvaluesaroundtheglobe.

And,thankstofilm,futuregenerationswillknowthe20thcenturymorefamiliarlythananyotherperiod.Wecanonlyimaginewhatlifewaslikeinthe14thcenturyorinclassicalRome.Butthelifeofthemodernworldhasbeenrecordedonfilms.Weshallbeknownbetterthananyprecedingg