电大英语3形成性考核册及作业答案.docx

电大英语3形成性考核册及作业答案.docx

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电大英语3形成性考核册及作业答案

成绩：

开放英语（3）

形成性考核册

专业：

学号：

姓名：

河北广播电视大学开放教育学院

（请按照顺序打印，并左侧装订）

开放英语（3）作业1

（Units1—6）

本作业由四部分组成，第一部分：

交际用语；第二部分：

英语知识运用；第三部分：

阅读理解；第四部分：

写作。

建议在90分钟内完成本作业。

写作部分要求用笔写在给定的位置上。

每次作业满分为100分。

第一部分：

交际用语（每题2分，共10分）

一、阅读下面的小对话，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.---MayIhelpyou,madam?

---_________D____________.

A.Sorry,IhavenoideaB.Yes,Iknowwhattobuy

C.You’dbettergivemeahandD.Yes,I’dlike2kilosoforange

2.---MayIknowyouraddress?

-----_____________A________.

A.Sure.HereyouareB.Ihavenoidea

C.It’sfarfromhereD.Sorry,I’veforgottern

3.---Well,Mary,howareyou?

---____________C__________.

A.I’mgoodB.I’mpleased

C.I’mfineD.I’mnice

4.---Idon’tlikethespotsprogramsonSundays.

---______________B_______________________.

A.SodoIB.NeitherdoI

C.SoamID.NeitheramI

5.—Willyougoonapicnicwithustommorrow?

---________________B______________________.

A.Yes,butI’llhaveEnglishclasses

B.Sorry,IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Brown

C.I’mafraidIhavenoidea

D.NeitheramI

第二部分：

英语知识运用（40分）

二、选择填空

阅读下面的句子和对话，从从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题2分，共20分）

6.Ithappened___D_____awinternight.

A.atB.inC.byD.on

7.Iknowitisn’timportantbutIcan’thelp____B_aboutit.

A.buttothinkB.thinkingC.tothinkD.think

8.That’sallsettled.It___D___talkedabout.

A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tbeC.can’tD.needn’tbe

9.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung,soshewas_A____byheraunt.

A.broughtupB.broughtoutC.grownupD.grown

10.__B___hesaidisquiteright.

A.ThatB.WhatC.HowD.Why

11.Don’tworry.Thereis___C___roomforallyourbookshere.

A.moreB.muchC.enoughD.some

12.---What’shappenedtoTom?

-----____D____tohospital.

A.He’stakenB.He’llbetakenC.He’lltakeD.He’sbeentaken

13.----Idon’tsupposehewillattendthemeeting,___B___?

A.won’theB.willheC.doID.don’tI

14.----____A__fineweatheritis!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

15.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary_B___tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.

A.isB.areC.amD.be

三、完型填空

阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

（每题２分，共２０分）

PeterBlakeisasuccessfulbusinnessman,buthe__16_C___tobeverypoor.Hehadnowheretoliveand___17__B__workinginaplubwhenhe__18__B_tostarthisownbusiness.Peterhadalways__19_D___interestedinplantsandflowers,___20_A_hedecidedtosetupacompany___21_B___caredforplantsinbigoffices.Atfirstheworkedonhis__22_A___,butsoonhetook___23_C__twopeopletohelphim.Thecompanyhasbeengrowing__24_B__forthelasttenyears.Peterisnowveryrich,__25_A__hecomplainsthatnowhedoesn’tworkwithplantsbutwithacomputereveryday!

c16）A.wouldB.----C.usedD.use

b17）A.didB.wasC.beenD.hasbeen

b18）A.haddeciedeB.decidedC.wasdecidingD.hasdecided

d19）A.wasB.hadC.beingD.been

a20）A.soB.butC.------D.although

b21）.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.

a22）.A.ownB.selfC.-----D.himself

c23）.A.upB.overC.onD.in

b24）.A.——B.upC.overD.into

a25）.A.thereforeB.soC.butD.moreover

第三部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题2分）

四、阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并标在答题纸的相应位置。

（每题2分，共20分）

短文理解l

AnExtraordinaryChangeofDirection

MollyWilsonhadbeenadancerandamotherformanyyearswhenshedecidedtosailroundtheworldtoraisemoneyforcharity.

Asachildshehadtrainedasaballetdancer,butat15shehadgrowntootallforclassicalballet,soshebecameamemberofapopdanceteam.

Shegotmarried,andaftershehadchildrensheretiredfromshowbusinesstobringthemup.Theygrewup,andwhentheywere18theylefthome.

Shesays,"WhenIdecidedtodotheround-the-worldrace,myhusbandthoughtIwasboredbecausethechildrenhadlefthome.HewasalsoworriedbecauseIhadneversailedbefore.Iwasnotbored,butIhadmetsomepeoplewhotoldmeabouttherace.Theyhadtakenpartinit,buttheyhadonlydoneonesection,say,fromNewZealandtoAustralia.Iwantedtodothewholeten-monthjourney.

BeforeMollyleftshedidalotoftraining,butithadn'tpreparedherfortheworstweatherwhichtheyexperienced.Shetellsonestory."One nighttheseawasveryroughanditwasverycold.Ihadgonedownstaiswhenahugewavesmashedintotheboatandinjuredtwomenonthedeck.Oneofthemencouldn;tmovebecausehehadbrokenhisleg.Theyweretakentohospitalbyhelicopter.Thatwastheworsttime."

BytheendofOctoberlastyear,shehadraisedmorethan￡50,000forchanity.

Shesays,"sometimesIaskmyself,whatdidIdo?

HowdidIdoit?

ButthenIthink,it'sthesameasbeingadancer.BeforeIleftonthetrip,Ihadtrainedhard.Ihadgotveryfit andhadpreparedmyselfcompletely.ThenonthetripIwassimplyagookteammember."

26.Whatdoestheword“extraordinary”meaninthetitle?

B

A.Veryordinary.

B.Veryunusualandsurprising.

C.Notspecial.

D.Extreme.

27.Thesentence“…myhusbandthroughtIwasbored…”inPara.4meantthatmyhusbandthoughtIfelt______D_______.

A.dissatisfiedbecauseIhadnothingbettertodoathome

B.annoyedbecauseIhadtowaitlongformychildrentocomebackhome

C.happybecauseIcoulddosomethingIwasinterestedininsteadoftakingcareofchildren

D.sadbecauseallthechildrenleftmewhentheygrewup

28.Theword“section”inPara.4mostprobablymeanshere_______C________.

A.groupofpeople

B.partofthetraining

C.partoftherouteofsail

D.partofthejob

29.Whichofthefollowingisnearest（closet）inmeaningto“rough”inthesentence“Onenighttheseawasveryrough…”inPara.5?

C

A.notexact

B.difficult

C.notsmoothbecauseofhugewaves

D.pleasant

30.Thelastparagraphsuggestthat_______A_______.

A.thequalitiessheneededforthetripwerethesameasthoseforadancer

B.manyyearsofdancinghadalreadypreparedherforthesailcompletely,sosheneedn’tdonaythingbeforethejourney

C.sheshouldbekindtootherteammembersduringthetrip

D.sheshouldnotforgetdancingduringthetrip

短文理解2

Inthelast500years,nothingaboutpeople—nottheirclothes,ideas,orlanguages–haschangedasmuchaswhattheyeat.TheoriginalchocolatedrinkwasmadefromtheseedsofthecocoatreebySouthAmericanIndians.TheSpanishintroducedittotherestoftheworldduringthe1500’s.Andalthoughitwasveryexpensive,itquicklybecamefashionable.InLondonshopswherechocolatedrinkswereservedbecameimportantmeetingplaces.Somestillexisttoday.

ThepotatoisalsofromtheNewWorld.Around1600,theSpanishbroughtitfromPerutoEurope,whereitsoonwaswidelygrown.IrelandbecamesodependentonitthatthousandsofIrishpeoplestarvedwhenthecropfailedduringthe“PotatoFamine”ofandthousandsmorewereforcedtoemigratetoAmerica.

TherearemanyotherfoodsthathavetraveledfromSouthAmericatotheOldWorld.Butsomeotherswentintheoppositedirection.BrazilisnowtheWorld’slargestgrowerofcoffee,andcoffeeisanimportantcropinColombiaandotherSouthAmericancountries.ButitisnativetoEthiopia.ItisfirstmadeintoadrinkbyArabsduringthe1400’s.

AccordingtoanArabiclegend,coffeewasdiscoveredwhenagoatherdnamedKaldinoticedthathisgoatswereattractedtotheredberriesonacoffeebush.Hetriedoneandexperiencedthe“wide-awake”feelingthatone-thirdoftheworld’spopulationnowstartsthedaywith.

31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinghaschangedthemostinthelast500years?

___A___

A.FoodC.Potato

B.ChocolateD.Coffee

32.“Some”in“Somestillexisttoday”refersto________C___.

A.somecocoatreesC.someshops

B.somechocolatedrinksD.someSouthAmericanIndians

33.ThousandsofIrishpeoplestarvedduringthe“PotatoFamine”because_____D______.

A.theyweresodependentonthepotatothattheyrefusedtoeatanythingelse.

B.theywereforcedtoemigratetoAmerica

C.theweatherconditionsinIrelandwerenotsuitableforgrowingthepotato

D.thepotatoharvestwasbad

34.Coffeeoriginallycamefrom___A____.

A.BrazilB.Colombia

C.EthiopiaD.Arabia

35.TheArabiclegendisusedtoprovethat_____C____.

A.coffeewasfirstdiscoveredbyKaldi

B.coffeewasfirstdiscoveredbyKaldi’sgoats

C.coffeewasfirstdiscoveredinSouthAmericancountries

D.coffeedrinkswerefirstmadebyArabs

五、阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（T），错误（F），还是文章中没有涉及相关信息（NG）。

（每题2分，共10分）

短文理解3

Lilyis70yearsoldandshetakescareofher91-year-oldmother.Shetoldusaboutcaringforhermother.

Iwakeupearlyeveryday,it’susuallyabout6.30am,andwaituntilIhearTilly,mymum,movingabout.ThenImakeheracupoftea.Atabouthalfpastsevenshegetsupandwehavebreakfasttogether.Wenormallyjusthavetoast,butonSundayswealwayshavebaconandeggs.Afterbreakfastshereadsthenewspaper,thenshesitsbythewindowandwavestotheneighboursastheywalkby.

Shehardlyevergoesoutbutsheisveryproudofherpersonalappearance,soshegoestothehairdresseronceamonth.

Shedoesn’tlikerbeingleftonherownforverylong,soIalwaysarrangeforaneighbourtocomeandsitwithherwhenIgoout.Nowandagain,myfriendandneighbour,Joan,comestospendthedaywithher,andIcangoandhavelunchwithanotherfriend,May,wholivesintown.

Ihaveabrother,Syd.Hecomestostaytwoorthreetimesayear.Heisverygoodandkeepsintouch,buthelives300milesaway.Onceayear,hecollectsmumandtakeshertostaywithhiminLondonforaweek.Shedoesn’treallylikegoingbecauseit’salongjourney,butIneedtherest.

Sally,thenurse,comestoseemumregularly.Mynext-doorneighbour,Jack,oftencallsin.Inth