高中英语必修三单词及语言点总结.docx
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高中英语必修三单词及语言点总结
高中英语必修三单词及语言点总结
单词总结
Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld
Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
.---Doyouneedmoremilk?
---No,thanks,there’sp_______inthefridge.
2.She’ss_______herselftotrytoloseweight.
3.Nothings_________him,he’salwayscomplaining.
4.youf________metodeathsuddenlyshoutingoutbymyear.
5.Ia________himforhissuccessinbusiness.
6.Thejudge__________bothfinalistsequalpoints.
7.Thesebooksare___________ofmine.
8.christmasDayisa__________festival.
9.Imademy___________andleftearly.
0.I___________herlongago.
Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空
haveone’soriginas,
doharm,leadto,
havefunwith,
waitfor,setoff,seton,make…of,
decorate…with,
takeplace,
lookforwardto,
playatrickon,
intheshapeof,beproudof
.
Hemeans__________bysayingwhathethinks.
2.
Thismisunderstanding_________awarbetweenthetwocountries.
3.
Samusedtobeaspy___________ajournalist.
4.
TheSpringFestivalinchina______________anactivitytodriveoffthe“Nian”,awildbeast.
5.
Don’t____________me;I’mnotafool.
6.
Heendedtheletterwith“____________seeingyousoon”.
7.
Theparents__________________theirchild’ssuccess.
8.
whattimeareyouplanningto__________tomorrow?
9.
Fatherboughtachristmastree____________colouredlightsaweekago.
0.
wehaveneverdiscoveredwhat_____________betweenthecouplethatday.
Unit2Healthyeating
Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
.
Don’ttakesomee___________exercisewhenyouhavecaughtacold.
2.
Hegaveintoc_________andopenedtheletteraddressedtohisclassmate.
3.
Tomwouldnevera__________tobeingwrong.
4.
DidLucym_________whenshewouldcometoseeme?
5.
I’vehadtheb___________ofagoodeducation.
6.
Becausetheydidn’treachanyagreement,theyhadtomakea_________decision.
7.
Hecoulddonothingbutstandand___________.
8.
Thesubjecthasalreadybeenfully_____________（研究）.
9.
DaoLangis____________amongtheyouth.
0.
Hydrogen____________withoxygentoformwater.
Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空
earnone’sliving,
careabout,
arefor,
afterall,
aboveall,
takeparkin,
takethepartof,success,
avoid,
longbefore,
beforelong,
feelfit,
provide
.
He’sbeenillforweeksanddoesn’t__________forworkyet.
2.
She______________bysinginginanightclub.
3.
Hewasextremelyangryyesterdayandsaidhewouldnotcomeback.Buthereturnedtoday______________.
4.
Howmanycountrieswillbe_______________thegames?
5.
He_______________Hamletintheplay.
6.
Ijuststoppedcyclingto________runningoverthecatinthestreet.
7.
Hewasn’t___________asateacherbecauseoflackingofexperience.
8.
Thatsadthinghadhappened___________.
9.
Allthewoman____________theirchildren.
0.
Thefirm__________mewithacarsinceIworkedhere.
Unit3ThemillionPoundBank-Note
Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
.
Sheisani_________actressinmoderntimes.
2.
Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,ourp_________finallywenttoend.
3.
Thefanss___________withexcitementwhentheysawthestar.
4.
Sheseemsg_________butcanItrusther?
5.
Hehasagoodsenseofh_________,somostofthestudentslikehisclass.
6.
Hisillness___________hisabsence.
7.
Ionlyfoundit____________.
8.
Hewas_________Tom’ssuccess.
9.
youcantellfromher__________thatshehasbeenill.
0.
Dogsarenot___________inthebuilding.
Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空
careabout,
carryout,
dowith,
dealwith,
promise,
beton,
stareat,
look,
inrages,accountof,
tobehonest,
not…until
.
Hetookno___________whatIsaidandfailed.
2.
Tellmewhatyou____________yourselveslastSunday.
3.
Hespendsallhismoney________________horses.
4.
Don’tlookatmeinsuchway;Idon’tlikebeing____________.
5.
Theprogrammadeinyesterday’sconferencewillsoon_____________.
6.
youshouldn’tconsiderTompoorthoughheis____________.
7.
Idon’tthinkshe______________whathappenstoherchildren.
8.
______________,Idon’tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.
9.
_____________weknowmorewillwebeabletoimprovethesituation.
0.
Ican’t___________,butIwilldomybest.
Unit4Astronomy:
thescienceofthestars
Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
.
A__________isscientificstudyofthesun,moon,stars,planets,ect.
2.
christian,BuddhistandHinduarethemainr_________intheworld.
3.
Thea___________overdinnerwaswarmandfriendly.
4.
Thefireworke__________inhishand.
5.
Thenewshes__________aroundthetownwasnottrue.
6.
It’sa_______tomewhytheydidn’tchoosehim.
7.
wemustcareaboutfurther___________.
8.
Asaparent,youshouldnot___________badhabitsinachild.
9.
TheEcP___________weekly.
0.
Theforcethatattractsobjectsinspacetowardseachother,andontheearthpullsthemtowardsthecenteroftheplanetiscalled____________.
Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空
lessen,
dissolve,
dependon,
prevent…,
lay,
nowthat,
onearth,
ontheearth,ontime,
intime,
surface,
gradually
._________you’vefinishedyourhomework,youcangoandplayfootballtohavearest.
2.I’vephonedyouseveraltimes.what__________areyoudoing?
3.Nothingonearthcan_________me________lovingher.
4.Doyoubestinyourcareer,you’llsucceed____________.
5.youmustnotlookonlyatthe__________ofthings.
6.Salt____________easilyinwater.
7.Theoldman____________histwosonsforfoodandclothing.
8.Thecuckoo__________itseggsinotherbird’snest.
9.Afterhardworking,theyimprovedthethings______________.
0.Thepain_________already___________aftertakingthemedicine.
Unit5canada─“TheTrueNorth”
Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
.
chinaisinAsia,oneofthesevenc__________ontheearth.
2.
Thehousewass_________byhighwalls.
3.
Inthosedays,mothersusuallyt________thebabiesbytellingstoriesofwolforghosts.
4.
china’sformerPrimem_________,ZhuRongjistressedtheneedforequalityandfairnessintheworldattheEarthSummit.
5.
wemustmakesurethateveryoneisabletotakepartinthenewworldwec_______todeveloptheworldsuccessfully.
6.
Theycouldn’twaittostoptoadmirethe________onarrivingthepark.
7.
I’m__________sorryforthedelay.
8.
wemustreachthe_________beforesunsetincaseofthebadweather.
9.
Heisgoingto__________againsthisoldrivalinthesecondround.
0.
Nothavingseeneachotherforages,theyfounditdifficulttomake___________.
Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空
flowinto,figureout,dowellin,bereadyto,spend,take,atdawn,atnoon,as/sofaras,aswellas,insize,atleast
.
Hegrowsflowers____________vegetables,sohecansavemuchmoneytobuyfromthemarket.
2.
Theystarted_________,hopingtoarrivebefore10:
00am.
3.
offersofhelp__________thehomelesspeoplebecauseofthetsunami.
4.
____________Icanseethatisimpossible.
5.
Ican’t___________howmuchtheholidaywillcostbeforeitends.
6.
myhouseisthesameashers____________.
7.
Shemaybeslow,but___________she’sreliable.
8.
I’vegotchanged,soI______________startworkatanytime.
9.
Taketroubleto_____________yourexaminationdespiteyouaregoodatitornot.
0.
Althoughheisaman,he_________toomuchtimeonclothes.
参考答案：
Unit1
Exercise1:
.plenty
2.starving
3.satisfies
4.frightened
5.admire
6.awarded
7.favorites
8.religious
9.apologies
0.forgave
Exercise2:
.noharm
2.ledto
3.intheshapeof
4.hasitsoriginas
5.playatrickon
6.Looking/Lookforwardto
7.are/wereproudof
8.setoff
9.decoratedwith
0.tookplace
Unit2
Exercise1:
.energetic
2.curiosity
3.admit
4.mention
5.benefit
6.balanced
7.wonder
8.research
9.popular
bines
Exercise2:
.feelfit
2.earns/earnedone’sliving
3.afterall
4.takingpartin
5.takes/tookthepartof
6.avoid
7.asuccess
8.longbefore
9.careabout
0.provided
Unit3
Exercise1:
.incredible
2.patience
3.screamed
4.genuine
5.humor
6.accountsfor
7.byaccident
8.jealous
9.appearance
0.permitted
Exercise2:
.accountof
2.didwith
3.bettingon
4.staredat
5.becarriedout
6.inrags
7.caresabout
8.Tobehonest
9.Notuntil
0.promise
Unit4:
Exercise1:
.Astronomy
2.religions
3.atmosphere
4.exploded
5.spread
6.mystery
7.developments
8.encourage
9.ispublished
0.gravity
Exercise2:
.Nowthat
2.onearth
3.prevent…from
4.intime
5.surface
6.dissolves
7.depends/dependedon
8.lays/laid
9.gradually
0.was…lessening
Unit5:
Exercise1:
.continents
2.surrounded
3.terrified
4.minister
5.create
6.scenery
7.extremely
8.harbor
pete
0.conversation
Exercise2:
.aswellas
2.atdawn
3.flowedinto
4.As/Sofaras
5.figureout
6.insize
7.atleast
8.amreadyto
9.dowellin
0.spends
语言点总结
Unit1
wordusage
）
starve
A）
tocauseapersonorananimaltosufferseverelytodiefromhunger
millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.
Theladyisstarvingherselftryingtoloseweight.
B）bestarvedof/starvefor:
longfor,beingreatneedof
Thehomelesschildrenwerestarvingforlove.
Thepatientsarestarvedofmedicine.
[同根词]
starvation
n.
2）satisfy
Nothingsatisfieshim,heisalwayscomplaining.
Hetriedtofindsomethingtosatisfyhishunger.
Hesatisfiedmethathecoulddoitwell.
[同根词]satisfaction
n.
satisfactory
adj.
令人满意的,良好的
satisfying
adj.
使人满意的,令人满足的
satisfied
adj.
满意的,满足的
3）harm.
A）n.damage,injury
doharmtosb.=harmsb.
B）v.causeharmtosb./sth.
Theeventdidnotharmhisreputation.
Ithasn’tharmedmeatall.
4）award
A）奖,奖品,奖金
Sheshowedustheathleticsawardsshehadwon.
Hishorsewasgiventhehighestawardattheshow.
B）授予,给予,奖给,赏给,判给
Hewasawardedthefirstprizeforbeingthebestsinger.
Thegoldmedalwasawardedtomr.Smithforhisfineshowofvegetables.
5）admire.
A）admiresb./sth.forsth.:
regardsb./sth.withrespect,pleasure,satisfaction,etc
Theyadmiredourgarden.
Iadmirehimforhissuccessinbusiness.
B）expressadmirationofsb./sth
Aren’tyougoi
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