英语时态专项练习题附讲解.docx
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英语时态专项练习题附讲解
时态专项练习题附讲解
1.SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeople________toenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.
A.beginB.began
C.havebegunD.hadbegun
2.Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyou________advertisementsshowinghappyfamilies.
A.willoftenseeB.oftensee
C.areoftenseeingD.haveoftenseen
3.—IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.
—Oh,hownice!
Doyouknowwhenshe________?
A.wasleavingB.hadleft
C.hasleftD.left
4.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonyphonedyou?
—Ihadjustfinishedmyworkand________totakeashower.
A.hadstartedB.started
C.havestartedD.wasstarting
5.I________younottomovemydictionary—nowIcan’tfindit.
A.askedB.ask
C.wasaskingD.hadasked
6.—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday?
—Ihavenoidea.He________itthismorning.
A.didB.hasdone
C.wasdoingD.haddone
7.—What’sthatterriblenoise?
—Theneighbors________foraparty.
A.havepreparedB.arepreparing
C.prepareD.willprepare
8.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy________goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.
A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsidering
C.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider
9.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,________visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.
A.wasB.were
C.hadbeenD.wouldbe
10.Thediscussion________alivewhenaninterestingtopicwasbroughtin.
A.wascomingB.hadcome
C.hascomeD.came
11.Becausetheshop________,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.
A.hascloseddownB.closeddown
C.isclosingdownD.hadcloseddown
12.Let’skeeptothepointorwe________anydecisions.
A.willneverreachB.haveneverreached
C.neverreachD.neverreached
13.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingsoI’mafraidI________halfofit.
A.wasmissingB.hadmissed
C.willmissD.missed
14.ItissaidinthebookthatThomasEdison（1847—1931）________theworld-leadinginventorforsixtyyears.
A.wouldbeB.hasbeen
C.hadbeenD.was
15.—YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyourhouse.
—Oh,I________forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.
A.waswaitingB.hadwaited
C.amwaitingD.haswaited
16.Shehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook________50million.
A.havereachedB.hasreached
C.arereachingD.hadreached
17.Hekeptlookingather,wonderingwhetherhe________hersomewhere.
A.sawB.hasseen
C.seesD.hadseen
18.Thecrazyfans________patientlyfortwohoursandtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.
A.werewaitingB.hadbeenwaiting
C.hadwaitedD.wouldwait
19.She________herhairstyleinherhometownbeforeshecametoChongqingforabetterjob.
A.wouldchangeB.haschanged
C.changedD.waschanging
20.Thefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945,andtheirpower________increasedenormouslyeversince.
A.isB.was
C.hasbeenD.hadbeen
21.—Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?
—I’msorryI________anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.
A.wasn’tsayingB.don’tsay
C.won’tsayD.didn’tsay
22.Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness________.
A.hasgrownB.isgrowing
C.grewD.hadgrown
23.Whydon’tyouputthemeatinthefridge?
Itwill________freshforseveraldays.
A.bestayedB.stay
C.bestayingD.havestayed
24.Howcanyoupossiblymissthenews?
It________onTValldaylong.
A.hasbeenB.hadbeen
C.wasD.willbe
25.－Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.
－WherewasI?
－You________youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.
A.hadsaidB.said
C.weresayingD.hadbeensaying
26.Iarrivedlate;I________theroadtobesoicy.
A.wouldn’texpect B.haven’texpected
C.hadn’texpectedD.wasn’texpecting
27.I________whilereadingtheEnglishtextbook.Luckily,myroommatewokemeupintime!
A.hadfallenasleepB.havefallenasleep
C.fellasleepD.fallasleep
28.Althoughhehaslivedwithusforyears,he_______usmuchimpression.
A.hadn’tleftB.didn’tleave
C.doesn’tleaveD.hasn’tleft
29.I________ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.
A.willplayB.haveplayed
C.playedD.play
30.IwonderwhyJenny________usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.
A.hasn’twrittenB.doesn’twrite
C.won’twriteD.hadn’twritten
31.Ashorttimebeforeshe________,theoldlady________awill,leavingallhermoneytoherbrother.
A.died;haswrittenB.hasdied;wrote
C.haddied;wroteD.died;hadwritten（from）
32.—Katedoesn’tlookverywell.What’swrongwithher?
—Shehasaheadachebecauseshe________toolong;sheoughttostopwork.
A.hasbeenreadingB.hadread
C.isreadingD.wasreading
33.Astime________on,SallybegantowonderifBruce________Bilks’newpoemcalledTabled’Hute.
A.hasgone;hadreadB.went;hasread
C.goes;hasreadD.went;hadread
34.—Mike,doyouknowwhowantedmeonthephone?
—Sorry.Idon’tknow.I________abathinthebathroom.
A.havehadB.washaving
C.hadD.amhaving
35.—Couldyoutellmehowyourfatherusuallygoestowork?
—Yes.Ifitisfine,he________tohisoffice.
A.willwalkB.willgoonfoot
C.walksD.wouldgoonfoot
36.—Icalledyouatten,buttherewasnoreply.
—Oh,thatwasprobablywhenI________ashower.
A.amtakingB.took
C.weretotakeD.wastaking
37.—Haveyoueverworkedwithataperecorder?
—I________italotwhenIwasstudyingFrenchinschool.
A.usedB.wasused
C.haveusedD.hadused
38.—Youmusthavemethimtheotherday.—Oh,no,I________.
A.hadn’tB.mustn’t
C.haven’tD.didn’t
39.—Whichflight________?
—Iwanttocatchthe13:
00.
A.youaretocatchB.areyoucatching
C.doyoucatchD.haveyoucaught
40.—Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?
—Ofcourse.Whatisit?
—I________ifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.
A.hadwonderedB.waswondering
C.wouldwonderD.didwonder
41.HowcanIeverconcentrate（集中精力）ifyou________continually________mewithsillyquestions?
A.have…interruptedB.hadinterrupted
C.are…interruptingD.were…interrupting
42.—Iboughtthisshirtfor35yuanyesterday.
—It’sonsaletodayforonly29.Youshouldhavewaited.
—Oh,really?
Buthow________Iknow?
A.wouldB.can
C.didD.do
43.—Willyougonow?
（from）
—NotuntilI________myexperiments.
A.willfinishB.havefinished
C.willhavefinishedD.hadfinished
44.—Look!
Someonehasspiltcoffeeonthecarpet.
—Well,it________me.
A.isn’tB.hasn’tbeen
C.hadn’tbeenD.wasn’t
45.—Didyouenjoyyourholiday?
—Yes,it’sthebestholidayI________theseyears.
A.hadB.havehad
C.hadhadD.wouldhave
46.Idon’tunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ialways________you________acarefuldriver.
A.think;areB.amthinking;are
C.thought;wereD.think;were
47.Ireallyoughttogoonadiet。
I________onsomuchweightsinceIgaveupjogging.
A.putB.amputting
C.haveputD.hadput
48.We________togoskiingtomorrow，butthere’snosnow，sowe’lljuststayhomeinstead。
A.aregoingB.weregoing
C.willgoD.wouldgo
49.AtthetimeoftheearthquakeJeffwasstillinhisoffice.He________tofinishaprojectbeforeheleftfortheday.
A.hastriedB.hadtried
C.hasbeentryingD.hadbeentrying
50.Thestudentdidn’tpayanyattentiontothelecture;he________ofsomethingelse.
A.thoughtB.hadthought
C.wouldthinkD.wasthinking
51.—Suchamistakecouldhavebeenavoided.
—Unfortunately,he________themistakeagainandagain.
A.repeatedB.wouldrepeat
C.hadrepeatedD.wouldhaverepeated
52.—Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday?
—No,butwe________togetintouchwiththemeversince.
A.havetriedB.havebeentrying
C.hadtriedD.hadbeentrying
53.IwouldhavecomesoonerbutI________thattheywerewaiting.
A.haven’tknownB.hadn’tknown
C.don’tknowD.didn’tknow
54.－Oh,it’syou,Steve!
I________you.
－Nosurprising.I’vejusthadmyhaircut.（from）
A.don’trecognizeB.haven’trecognized
C.didn’trecognizeD.hadn’trecognized
55.I’mgladtoseethatyou________alotofprogresssinceI________youlast.
A.willmake;havemetB.havebeenmaking;met
C.hadmade;metD.havemade;meeting
56.－Haveyoufinishedyourcompositionalready?
－Yes.I________itintwentyminutes.
A.havefinishedB.finished
C.willfinishD.hadfinished
57.Onceaprogramme________putintoacomputer,it________accordingly.
A.is;actsB.isbeing;isacting
C.hasbeen;willactD.willbe;acts
58.—Whatplaceisit?
—Haven’tyouseenthatwe________backwherewe________?
A.were；hadbeenB.are；were
C.were；havebeenD.are；hadbeen
59.—Didn’ttheguardseehimbreakingintothebank?
—No,he________intheotherdirection.
A.waslookingB.hadlooked
C.lookedD.islooking
60.—Haveyoupersuadedhim?
—Yes.Aftersomehoursofdiscussion,I________toreasonhiminacceptingthenewplan.
A.hadmanagedB.wouldmanage
C.havemanagedD.managed
61.—Isupposetheyoungbeautifulactressisabout20yearsold.
—________!
Sheisstillacollegestudent.
A.YouguessitB.Youguessedit
C.YouhaveitguessedD.You’reguessingit
62.－Theenemyspywasfoundatlast.－Really?
Where________himself?
A.hadhehiddenB.didhehide
C.hashehiddenD.washehidden
【答案解析】
1.B.when引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，when指20世纪90年代初，当然用一般过去时。
2.A.这是“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型，祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句，and后的陈述句的谓语用一般将来时，这是一个较为固定的句型。
3.D.因为
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