Ehxhcc英语四级听力高频词汇1Word下载.docx
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Professor,course,required/compulsory（必修）,elective/selective/optional（选修）,seminar（研讨）,elementary（初级的）,intermediate（中级的）,advanced（高级的）,excellentreputation,dropacourse（退课）,
skipclass（逃课）,attendance（出勤）,fillsbin（替代某人）,
clarifythemisunderstanding.
作业与论文
Suchaheavyload,paperextendedtothenextweek,waittillthelastminute,missaprettyimportantclass,checkthenotes,explorethetopic,publishedresources,reference,plagiarism（剽窃）,getanearlystart.
图书管理员与学生关系
Magazine,periodical,journal,referencebook,bibliography（文献学）,
stacks（一大堆）,author,writer,catalogue,renew,makethephotocopy,returnthebooks.
营业员与顾客的关系
Onsale,elevator,bargain,pricesaresoaring,jeans,tip,coffeepot,freezer（冰箱）,leather,plastic,pullovers（套衫）,cashier,check-in,check-out,stand,pie，pizza,salad,hamburger,sandwich,Frenchfries,soup,ice-cream，dessert,softdrink,beer,ribs,mutton,chef,waiter，waitress,menu，preserve,book,order,steaks,raw,medium,well-done,poultry,soysauce（酱油）,vinegar,appetizer,cocktail,treatsb,
specialdish（特色菜）,goDutch（AA制）,papernapkin.Restaurant
医生与病人
Loseweight,gainweight,worriedabout,comedownwithillness,Flu（流感）,fever,bloodpressure,patient,clinic,healthcentre,diagnose,taketemperature,prescription,ward,injection,takethepill/tablet/drug（吃药）,headache,stomachache（肚子痛）,dentist（牙科医生）.
修理工与顾客
Repairman,customer,plumber,carpenter,electrician,checktheoil,gasoline,meter（速度表，水表等）,pump,tire,flattire,brakedown.
娱乐
Goonapicnic,hikingtrip,campingtrip,gotoaconcert,seeamovie,playtheball,Iamcountingthedays,takeabreak,relax,anight-out,takeyourmindoffyourtest..
天气
Niceweather,clearup,coldenoughforskating,snowtoomuchtofly.
兼职
Teachingassistant,researchassistant,labassistant,administrativeassistant,nanny（保姆）,babysitter,dishwashing,fooddelivery,applicant（申请人）,referenceletter（推荐信）,salary,wage,demandphysicalendurance,pre-careertraining,permanentemployment,part-timejob.
居住
Apartment,basement,flat,deposit,livein/offcampus,sublet（转租）,temporary,accommodation（临时住处）,landlord（房东）,landlady,messy,aleakyfaucet,tenant,afford,spacious（宽敞的）.
宾馆
Frontdesk,receptionist,doubleroom,singleroom,roomnumber,luggage.
机场
Board,gate,terminal（航空站）,announcement,duty,dutyfree,customs（海关）,immigrationoffice,luggage,suitcase,visa（签证）,passport（护照）,passenger,pilot,airhostess.
数量概念
Spend,cost,pay,miss（错过）,price,rent,deposit（存储）,saving,loan（贷款）,charge（收费）,ataprice/rateof…（以…的价格）,last（持续）,
dozen（一打）,acoupeof,apairof,around,approximately（大约）,roughly,moreorless,nearly,almost,over,morethan,above.
加减关系
More,less,late,early,fast,slow,before,after
Delay,prolong（延长）,postpone（推迟，延期）,behindschedule（晚于预期的时间）,save,increase,decrease,left（剩下的）,therest（其余的，剩余的）。
乘除关系
Multiply（乘）,divide（除）,times（倍）,twice,percentage（百分比）,halfof,double,aquarterof（四分之一）,triple（三倍）,twice/twotimesas…asthe…of（是…的两倍）.
分数、小数、百分数的表示方法
1/3onethird11/2oneandahalf
1/4onefourth4.862fourpointeightsixtwo
75%seventy-fivepercent0.5%pointfive
79.03%seventy-ninepointzerothreepercent
多位数表达法
9,743ninethousand,sevenhundredandforty-three.
19,857,242nineteenmillion,eighthundredandfifty-seventhousandtwohundredandforty-two.
时刻的读法
5：
15aquarterpast/afterfive或fivefifteen
2：
45aquartertothree或twoforty-five
7：
30halfpastseven或seventhirty
9：
10tenpastnine或nineten
14：
00twopm
00：
25twenty-fivepast/aftermidnight
24：
00midnight/twenty-four
日期的读法
1998年5月7日mayseventhnineteenninety-eight
1990年nineteenninety
2005年twothousandandfive
前天thedaybeforeyesterday
后天thedayaftertomorrow
每隔一天everyotherday或everytwodays
前几天theotherday或afewdaysago
每隔一星期everytwoweeks或everyotherweek
饭店
Book,reserve,waiter,waitress,atablefortwo,menu,taketheorder,drink,softdrink,beverage,whisky,wine,champagne（香摈酒）,starter,maincourse（主菜）,dessert,soup,coffee,steak,beef,payabill,goDutch,cafeteria,buffet,pizza,applepie,tip（小费）,chef（厨师）,salt,pepper,mushroom,taste,serve,napkin,snack,worththemoney.
Checkin（登记入住）,checkout,room,roomservice,doubleroom,singleroom,
suite（套间）,book,makeareservation,receptionfrontdesk,restaurant,
porter（机场或宾馆的搬运工）,laundry（干洗店）,registration,housekeeper.
邮局
Stamp,regularmail,registeredmail,expressmail,airmail,parcel,postage,postcard,postalcode,letter,firstclass,economicclass,overweight,telegram.
医院
Doctor,patient,operation,diagnose,diagnosis,medicine,fever,cough,sneeze,takeone’stemperature,pill,tablet,symptom,prescription,injection（挂点滴）,
X-rayexamination,surgery,surgeon（外科医生）,physician（内科医生）,
emergencyroom,asorethroat,highbloodpressure,heartdisease,appointment,physicalexam,painkiller（止痛片）depressive,bluemood,down.
学校
Campus,course,academic,assignment,homework,exam,grade,credits,failure,pass,Bachelor’sdegree（学士学位）,MA,phD,dormitory,require/compulsorycourse,elective/optionalcourse,diploma（毕业证书）,certificate,blackboard,
whiteboard（白板）,classroom,professor,teacher,student,term,semester（学期）,
anacademicyear（学年）,department,faculty（全体教职员工）,dean（院长）,major,minor,tuition,curriculum（课程设置）firstyear,secondyear,freshman,sophomore,junior,senior,undergraduatestudent,graduatestudent,termpaper,scholarship.
图书馆
Catalogue,due,overdue,renew（续借）,fine（罚款）,fiction（小说）,journal（期刊，报刊）,periodical（周期的，定期的，杂志）,circulationdesk,referencebook,librarycard,publication,bookshelf.
银行
Cash,balance,openanaccount,withdraw,deposit,cheque,foreigncurrency,exchangerate,save,savings,loan,interestrate,servicecharge,bankclerk.
商店
Aspecialsale,onsale,groceries,food,fruits,vegetables,milk,bread,drinks,bargain,brand,fashion,cash,cashier’sdesk,counter,check,expensive,cheap,changes,discount,mediumsize,tight,loose,outofstock,receipt（收据）,invoice（发票）.
书店
Book,bestseller,map,page,priceofabook,stationary.
选课场景：
dropclass,classmeets,takeacourse,choosecourse,highrequirement,optionalcourse,hardtofollow
听课场景：
Lateforclass,miss/attendthelecture,presentation,briefing,assignments,interesting,boring,topic,copy
作业场景：
collectdata,report,deadline,drawnear,askforextension,finish,due,submit,projectproposal,search,research
考试场景：
Pass,credits,exams,fail,congratulations,cheerup
买书、读书、借书场景：
outofprint,readselectively,novelhardtofollow,referencebooks,checkout,returnabook,lendtextbooks
谈论学习场景：
partner,project,applytheorytoprogram,article,earnalotfromclass,makealotofsenses,present
购物场景：
Reasonableprice,discount,expensive,agoodbuy,arealbargain
外出就餐场景：
waiter,waitress,menu,serve,order,reserveatable,dininghall,makeareservation,atableforfour,dineout
日常生活场景：
apartment,sink,leaking,fix,maintenance,failureofelectricheater,lockone’skeys,install,shower,shelf,furniture
组织和参加活动场景：
Schoolradiostation,poster,competition,clubmember,seminar,win,runforchairman,dance
看戏、看电影、听音乐会场景：
Concert,ticket,artgallery,play,show,noticketleft
旅行场景：
Trip,flight,switch,seesb.off,departuretime,fly,gate,safety,poseforapicture,runoutoffilm,visit,seaside,canceltheplan,change
谈同事、谈工作的场景：
Lateforjob,employee,employer,boss,manager,client,haveameeting,boring,unfitforajob,complainaboutone’sjob
求职场景：
Interview,nervous,applicationletter,company,jobopportunity,giveagoodimpression,takeanewjob,feelconfident,confirmanappointment,dressup
社会交际场景：
Callin,dropby,invite,party,gift,birthday,dinner,meetsb.,phoneafriend.
关于保持健康：
Exercise,loseweight,doctor,quit/giveupsmoking,checkup,appointment
租房和搬家场景：
Two-bedroomapartment,furniture,furnished,rentahouse,available,noise
关于汽车：
emergencybrake,fix,paint,park,parkinglot,roll,run,used
关于教育:
Termpaper,assignment,computergames,reviewone’slessons
四级听力高频词组
AwhilebackAfterall
AnythingbutAsfarasIknow
AtanytimeAtsb’sservice
BackupBeaboutto
BeenthusiasticaboutBemyself
Besick/tiredofBeup/stayup
BetweenyouandmeBoildownto
Brushup（on）Bumpinto
ByallmeansCallfor
Can’thelp/cannothelpCarefor
CarryoutClearup
Comearound/comeroundComedownwith（disease）
ComeupwithCountin
Whatdoestheman/womanimply?
Whatdidconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
MakeareservationforMakeendsmeet
MakeupMakeup（one’s）mind
OneinamillionOutofbusiness
OutofthequestionResultin
RoundtheclockRun/have/getatemperature
RunoutofRushhour
TakeiteasyTheotherday
TurndownTurnout
YouaretellingmeYoubet
CanItakeyourorder?
Howareyoudoing?
How’syourexamgoing?
Oh,justsoso.
Dropin/by/onEndup
Enjoyoneself（玩的高兴）dropout（辍学）
Dosbafavor（帮忙）Comeacross（偶遇）
四级高频词汇、词组
（2）需掌握指数：
★★★★★
Aroundthecorner//Christmasisaroundthecorner。
Speeding//The
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