听力教程4答案施心远.docx
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听力教程4答案施心远
听力教程4答案施心远（1—13）
Unit1
Section1
ListeningandTranslation
1.AcollegeeducationcanbeverycostlyintheUnitedStates.
2.Risingcostshaveledmoreandmorefamiliestoborrowmoneytohelp
payforcollege.
3.Therearedifferentfederalloansandprivateloansforstudents.
st.InterestratesonsomeoftheseloanswillgouponJuly14.
5.Therearegrowingconcernsthatmanystudentsgraduatewithtoomuch
debt.
1.在美国，大学教育的费用会很贵。
2.费用的上涨使越来越多的美国家庭通过借钱来支付上大学的费用。
3.有各种各样的联邦贷款和私人贷款可供学生挑选。
4.在这些贷款品种中，有些品种的利率将从7月1日起上调。
5.人们越来越担心，很多学生将背负沉重的债务从大学毕业。
Section2
Part1Dialogue1-8ACDCBCBA
Part2passageExC:
1-8FFTTFTTF
Section3
NewsItem1
China'swastednotimeinsettingputthelatestplansforits
ambitiousspaceprogram.Aseniorofficialsaidthenextmannedmission
willbein2007,whentheastronautswillattemptaspacewalk.Afterthat,
scientistswillfocusondevelopingthecapabilitytorendezvous*and
dock*withotherspacecraft.HeaddedthatChinaalsowantedtorecruit
femaleastronautsinthenearfuture.
Theannouncementcomesjusthoursafterthecountry'ssecondmanned
spacemissiontoucheddownintheremotegrasslandsofInnerMongolia.
Thereturningastronautshavebeengivenahero'swelcome,ridinginan
opencarinanationallytelevisedparade.Thousandsofsoldiersand
groupsofschoolchildrenlinedtheroute,wavingChineseflags.It'sa
signofthegreatimportanceChinaattachestoitsspaceprogram,viewing
itasasourceofnationalprideandinternationalprestige.
A:
…aboutChina'sambitiousspaceprogram.
B:
1.Landingspot:
intheremotegrasslandsofInnerMongolia
2.Significance:
asourceofnationalprideandinternationalprestige
（威望）
Futureplan
1.1）Time:
2007
2）Goal:
Theastronautswillattemptaspacewalk.
2.Focusoffurtherdevelopment:
thecapabilitytorendezvousanddock
withotherspacecraft
3.Recruitmentofastronauts:
torecruitfemaleastronautsinthenear
future.
NewsItem2
China'seconomyhasrecoveredearlierandmorestronglythananyother.
Thislatestdataisfurtherevidenceofthattrend.Theriseinindustrial
outputconfirmswhatfactoryownershavebeensayingforsometimenow,
thatcustomershavebeenrestocking*theirinventoriesandconfidenceis
returning.
Therearestillquestionmarksthoughoverthestabilityofthe
recovery.Theproperty*sector*isshowingsignsofoverheating.The
governmentthisweekannouncedmeasurestotrytocoolit.Atthesame
timeofficialsdecidedtoextendtaxsubsidies*forpurchasesofsmall
vehiclesandappliancessuggestingthatsomeherestillbelieveChinese
manufacturersneedgovernmentsupport.
Growthwasstrongestinheavyindustriessuchascoal,steel,power
generationandautomobiles.ConsumerpricesroseinNovemberforthefirst
timesinceFebruary.Buttherisewassmallandprobablyreflectedhigher
foodpricescausedbyearlysnowstormswhichdestroyedcropsanddisrupted
transport.
A:
…aboutthegrowthofChina'seconomy.
NewsItem3
IfyouvisitalmostanymarketplaceinAfrica,manyoftheconsumer
goodsonsale,frombucketstorazorbladestohurricanelamps,arelikely
tobeChinese.InaverylargenumberofAfricancapitals,themain
footballstadiumislikelytohavebeenbuiltwithChineseaidmoney.
Sino-Africantrade,andaid,islargeandgrowing.Someestimatesput
itashighas12billiondollarsayear.Althoughdirectcomparisonsare
difficult,thelinksbetweentheworld'slargestdevelopingcountry,
China,andtheworld'slargestdevelopingcontinentcouldgrowto
challengethepost-coloniallinksbetweenEuropeandAfrica.Themeeting
inAddisAbaba*hadheardChinesepromisestocanceldebts,grant
duty-freeaccessintoChinaforAfricanproductsandincreaseChinese
investmentsinAfrica.
A:
…aboutChina'slargeandgrowingtradewithandaidtoAfrica.
B：
1.InmanyAfricancapitals,themainfootballstadiumislikelytohave
beenbuiltwithChineseaidmoney.
2.ItisestimatedthatSino-Africantrade,andaid,amountstoashigh
as12billiondollarsayear.
3.ThelinksbetweenChinaandAfricacouldgrowtochallengethe
post-coloniallinksbetweenEuropeandAfrica.
4.OnthemeetinginAddisAbaba,Chinapromisedtocanceldebts,grant
duty-freeaccessintoChinaforAfricanproductsandincreaseChinese
investmentsinAfrica.
Unit2
Section1
ListeningandTranslation
1.Somepeoplefeartheydonotgetenoughvitaminsfromthefoodsthey
eat.
2.Sotheytakeproductswithlargeamountsofvitamins.
3.Theythinkthesevitaminsupplementswillimprovetheirhealthand
protectagainstdisease.
4.Medicalexpertsfoundlittleevidencethatmostsupplementsdo
anythingtoprotectorimprovehealth.
5.buttheynotedthatsomedohelptopreventdisease.
1.有些人担心他们并未从所吃的食物中获取足够的维生素。
2.因此他们服用大剂量维生素制剂。
3.他们认为这些维生素制剂能够增进健康、预防疾病。
4.医学专家没有发现多少能证明这些制剂中的绝大多数能保障或增进健康的证据。
5.但是他们注意到其中一些确实有助于预防疾病。
Section2
Part1Dialogue
1.Psychologyandpsychiatry
Psychologyandpsychologist
1）behaviorthink,behaveandfeel
2）psychologymedicaltraining
Psychiatryandpsychiatrist
1）mentalillness2）fullytraineddoctor
psychiatry
Classificationofmentalillness2.
psychoses;neuroses;personality
disorder
3.Schizophrenia
Symptom1）hearingvoicesaccountforenvironment
2）abnormalbeliefs
Treatment1）drugreduceorgetridof
2）socialandfamilysupportandhelp
4.Mentalillness
Situation1）common2）26consultmentalhealth
problems
3）14dayslost4）20expenditure
Cause1）manyfactors2）vulnerable3）stresses4）
physicalillnesses
Solution1）difficult2）anumberofdifferent
fronts
Part2passageExC:
1-8TTFFTTTT
Section3
NewsItem1
Representativesofnearly150countriesmeetinginHongKongarestill
tryingtoreachanewagreementonglobaltrade.
Formanycountriesthebiggestprizetheyrealisticallyhopedforon
thismeetingwasadateforendingtheEuropeanUnionsubsidies（补贴）
tohelpfarmersselltheirproduce（农产品）onworldmarkets.TheEUwas
alreadycommittedinprincipletodoingthis.Nowaseniorofficialsays
theyarepreparedtonamethedateaspartofawiderdeal.Ifthereisn't
anagreementhereinHongKong,thedateof2013willbeinit,he
confirmed.TheUnitedStatestraderepresentativeRobPortrnansaidhe
wouldstillpreferadateof2010,butheistryingtobeaccommodating.
A:
…aboutameetinginHongKongtryingtoreachanewagreementonglobal
trade.
B:
1.Representativesofnearly150countriesmeetinginHongKongarestill
tryingtoreachanewagreementonglobaltrade.
2.Formanycountriesthebiggestprizetheyrealisticallyhopedforwas
adateforendingtheEuropeanUnionsubsidiestohelpfarmerssell
theirproduceonworldmarkets.
3.AnEUseniorofficialsaystheyarepreparedtonamethedateaspart
ofawiderdeal.
4.Theearliestpossibledatewillbe2010,and2013willbethelatest
dateifanagreementisnotreachedonthismeeting.
5.TheUnitedStatestraderepresentativeRobPortmansaysheistrying
tobeaccommodating,whichmeanstheUnitedStateswillpossiblyaccept
thenewdate.
NewsItem2
TheG20havecomeupwithapackageofplansthatadduptowellover
atrillion（万亿）dollarstotackletherecession.
Onekeycomponentisanagreementtotrebletosevenhundredandfifty
billiondollarstheresourcesavailabletotheInternationalMonetary
Fundforlendingtocountriesintrouble.
Theyalsowantatenfold*increaseinwhatarecalledspecialdrawing
rights（特别提款权）whichareratherlikeanIMFcurrencyandwhich
strengthentheforeignexchangereserves（外汇储备）ofitsmember
countries.
TheG20alsoplancloserregulationoffinancialfirmswithcurbs*（控制）onexecutivepayandnewoversight*（失察）oflargehedgefunds*（对冲基金）.
TheBritishPrimeMinister,GordonBrown,describedthesummitas
markinganewconsensus*（共识）ontacklingglobalproblems.
A:
…aboutanewconsensusreachedbytheG20intacklingglobalproblems.
B:
Totalamountwelloveratrilliondollars
Resourcesavailabletototrebletosevenhundredandfifty
billiondollars
theIMFforlending
Specialdrawingrightsincreaseatenfoldincrease
Regulationonfinancialfirmscurbsonexecutivepayandnew
oversightoflarge
hedgefunds
NewsItem3
Theconferenceopenedtoapplausefortyminuteslate.Itbeganwith
anenvironmentalfilmfromDanishchildren,amessagefromthenext
generationforthosedelegateswhosedecisionshereoverthenext
fortnightmayhelpshapethelivestheylead.
34,000peoplehavetriedtogetaccredited*（公认的）forthis
extraordinarymeeting—anunprecedented*（前所未有的）demand.
Hopesarehighherethatadealcanbedonetoloweremissionsand
raisecashtohelppoorcountriesadapttoclimatechangeandobtainclean
energy.Thequestioniswhetherthatagreementwillbestrongenoughto
meettheexpectationsofthosechildrenofthefuture.
A:
…abouttheopeningofCopenhagen（哥本哈根）climatesummit.
B:
FFTTF
Unit3
Section1
ListeningandTranslation
1.Girlsscorehigherthanboysinalmosteverycountry.
2.Differencesbetweenmalesandfemalesareacontinuingissueoffierce
debate.
3.Culturalandeconomicinfluencesplayanimportantpart.
4.Butrecentfindingssuggestthattheanswermaylieindifferences
betweenthemaleandfemalebrain.
5.The
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