最新全新版大学英语第二版综合教程3答案unit1unit8资料.docx

最新全新版大学英语第二版综合教程3答案unit1unit8资料.docx

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最新全新版大学英语第二版综合教程3答案unit1unit8资料

全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程3答案

Unit1

P3：

AfterListening

Completethefollowingstatementsaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.

1.takingabreak2.escapingreliefoutinthecountryfast

move3.thepollutionofthecitysmog

4.changesinthewaywelive

P10:

ContentQuestions

Pairwork

Oneofyouasksthefirstsixquestionsandtheotheranswers.Startingfromquestion7,changeroles.Whenyouhavefinished,theteachermaywanttoputsomeofthequestionstoyoutocheckyourprogress.

1.Writeandliveonafarm.

2.Becausetheygrownearlyalloftheirfruitsandvegetables.Theyhaveenougheggs,honeyandwood.Theyareveryclosetonatureandcanenjoythebeautifulscenery.Besides,theycangoskiingandskatinginwinter.

3.No.Sometimesthegoodlifecangetprettytough.

4.TheywereburiedunderfivefeetofsnowfromDecemberthroughMarch.

5.Whenthefirstspringcame,itbroughttwofloods.Thesecondfloodreferstothegoodharvestinthegrowingseason.

6.Hedecidedtoquithisjobandstarttofreelance.

7.Hehastocrawlintoblack-beardensfor“SportsIllustrated”,hitchupdogsledracingteamsfor“Smithsonian”magazine,checkouttheLakeChamplain“monster”for“ScienceDigest”,andcanoethroughtheBoundaryWaterswildernessareaofMinnesotafor“Destinations”.

8.Asforinsurance,theyhaveonlyboughtapoorman’smajor-medicalpolicyandthepolicyontheirtwocars.

9.Theycutbacktheirexpenseswithoutappreciablyloweringtheirstandardofliving.Forexample：

theypatronizelocalrestaurantsinsteadofmoreexpensiveplacesinthecity.Theystillattendtheoperaandballetbutonlyafewtimesayear.Theyeatlessmeat,drinkcheaperwineandseefewermovies.

10.Atoleranceforsolitudeandlotsofenergy.

11.Theywillleavewithafeelingofsorrowbutalsowithasenseofprideatwhatthey’vebeenabletoaccomplish.

12.Theychosetoliveinthecountrybecausetheywanttoimprovethequalityoftheirlives.Yes,theyhavefinallyrealizedtheirdream.

P11:

TEXTORQANIZATION

WorkingonYourOwn

Dotheexercisesandthencompareyouranswerswithapartner.

1.PartsParagraphsMainIdeas

PartOneParas.1-3Thewriterviewshislifeinthecountryasaself-reliantandsatisfyingone.

PartTwoParas.4-7Lifeinthecountryisgoodyetsometimesveryhard.

PartThreeParas.8-11Afterquittinghisjob,thewriter’sincomewasreduced,butheandhisfamilywereabletomanagetogetby.

PartFourParas.12-15Atoleranceforsolitudeandalotofenergyhavemadeitpossibleforthefamilytoenjoytheirlifeinthecountry.

2.HappyMomentsandEventsHardships

1）growingnearlyalltheirfruitsand1）workinghardbothvegetablesinwinterandinsummer

2）canoeing,picnicking,longbicycle2）harshenvironmentrides,etc.andweathercondition

3）keepingwarminsidethehouse3）anxiousmomentsaftertheinwinterwriterquithisjob

4）writingfreelancearticles4）cuttingbackondailyexpenses

5）earningenoughmoneywhile5）solitude

maintainingahappyfamilylife.

P12LanguageSenseEnhancement

1.

（1）specialqualities

（2）atightbudget（3）entertain

（4）anyway（5）involved（6）requirement（7）onasmallscale

（8）temptation（9）instead（10）machinery

P15:

Vocabulary

I

1.1）Onbalance2）resist3）haul4）wicked5）illustrated

6）budget7）lowering8）boundary9）involved

10）economic11）blasting12）justabout

2.1）cutback/down2）pickup3）getby4）getthrough

5）faceupto6）turnin7）makingupfor8）thinkup

3.1）pursuedhismathematicalstudiesandtaughthimselfastronomy.

2）oftengeneratemisleadingthoughts.

3）attachgreatimportancetocombiningtheorywithpracticeinourwork.

4）besuspectedofdoingeverythingformoney.

5）beforehegetsthroughlife.

4.1）theirindooraprofittoinvestin

2）devicetheimprovementonaglobalscale

3）stackedtemptationneverdinedout

P18II.ConfusableWords

1.

1）house2）Home3）homefamily4）household

2.

1）doubt2）suspected3）doubted4）suspected5）suspect

P19III.WordFormation

1）rise2）final3）regular4）cash5）howswhys6）upped

7）yellowed8）bottled9）lower10）search

P20:

ComprehensiveExercise

I.Cloze

1.

（1）getsby

（2）temptation（3）getthrough（4）improvements

（5）asidefrom（6）suspect（7）supplement（8）profit

（9）stacking

2.

（1）replaced

（2）consider（3）quit（4）world（5）tough（6）fuels（7）provide（8）luxuries（9）balance（10）ideal

P21II.Translation

1.

1）Wehaveaproblemwiththecomputersystem,butIthinkit’sfairlyminor.

2）MyfatherdiedwhenIwastooyoungtoliveonmyown.Thepeopleofmyhometowntookover（responsibilityfor）myupbringingatthatpoint.

3）Thetoyshavetomeetstrict/toughsafetyrequirementsbeforetheycanbesoldtochildren.

4）Radioandtelevisionhavesupplementedratherthanreplacedthenewspaperascarriersofnewsandopinion.

5）Whenitcomestothismagazine,itis/carriesadigestofarticlesfrommanynewspapersandmagazinesaroundtheworld.

2.Adecadeago,NancydidwhatsomanyAmericansdreamabout.Shequitanexecutivepositionandopened/setupahouseholddevicestoreinherneighborhood.PeoplelikeNancymadethedecisionprimarilyfortheimprovementinthequalityoftheirlives.

But,torunabusinessonasmallscaleisbynomeansaneasyjob.Withouthersteadyincome,Nancyhadtocutbackonherdailyexpenses.Sometimesshedidnotevenhavethemoneytopaythepremiumsforthevariouskindsofinsurancesheneeded.

Fortunately,throughherownhardwork,shehasnowgotthroughthemostdifficulttime.Shedeterminedtocontinuepursuinghervisionofabetterlife.

P27ComprehensionCheck

1.a2.c3.d4.b5.a6.c

P28:

Translation

1.什么？

你说那听起来不像你府上的生活？

其实，不仅仅是你一个人这么想。

事实上，大多数人可能都跟你一样这么想的。

2.例如，《交给比弗吧》一剧中妈妈戴着珍珠项链，穿着高跟鞋做家务。

爸爸整个周末都穿着西装，系着领带。

3.要是电视网或有线电视没有中意的节目，录像制品商店可以提供好莱坞制作的品质迥异的各种节目：

新近发行的电影，动画片。

“成人”电影，体育锻炼节目，旅游，体育及入门指南录像带。

4.如今，妈妈在看她的有线电视销售服务节目的时候，爸爸可能想租一部动作片。

而在姐姐想看《辛普森一家》时，弟弟妹妹却在玩《让我们炸毁土星》的电子游戏。

P28:

LanguagePractice

1.Matchthedefinitions（定义）inColumn（栏）BwiththewordsorphrasesorphrasesinColumnA.

1）g2）f3）e4）d5）b6）h7）a8）c

2.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphraseschosenfromthebox.Changetheformwherenecessary.

1）roast2）cable3）atonetime4）getalong5）missedouton

6）commute7）takenover8）makesense9）gowith

10）dizzy11）gasped12）networks

P31aPartIIISupplementaryExercises

2.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:

（aself-reliantsortoflife）（thesmelloftheearthwarming）

（usualhouseholdroutine）（lowerthestandardofliving）

（beonatightbudget）（resistthetemptation）

3.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:

1）（Laterthismonth,we’llspraytheorchard,paintthebarn,plantthegardenandcleanthehenhousebeforethenewchicksarrive.）

2）（I’mnotmakinganywherenearasmuchmoneyasIdidwhenIwasemployedfulltime,butnowwedon’tneedasmucheither.）

3）（Whenitcomestoinsurance,wehaveapoorman’smajor-medicalpolicy.）

4）（Onceeconomicconditionsimprove,however,demandforfarmslikeoursshouldbestrongagain.）

5）（Onceeconomicconditionsimprove,however,demandforfarmslikeoursshouldbestrongagain.）

Unit2

P33AfterListening

1.BarackObamahadbecomethe44thpresidentoftheUnitedStates.2.howfartheyhavecomeasacountry

3.racialdiscrimination4.persevereanything

P40ComprehensionContentQuestions

PairWork

1.Becauseshethoughthergreat-great-grandfatherwasaheroiccivil-rightsfighterandnevergaveupstrugglingforfreedom.

2.BecausethisisaplacewheremanyescapedslavestakingtheUndergroundRailroadwerefinallysavedbyHenson.

3.TheUndergroundRailroadwasasecretwebofescaperoutesandsafehousesthroughwhichslavesinlargenumbers,withthehelpoflotsofcourageouspeople,fledtotheNorthandobtainedfreedom.Courageousmenandwomenforgetit.

4.TheauthorwantedtohelptheAmericansrememberthoseheroes.

5.Hesavedenoughmoneybyworkinginironmoldingonthesidetobuyhisfreedom.

6.Becausehehelpedtheslavesescape.

7.Becausehewasdrivenbyreligiousconviction.

8.Coffinreceivedfrequentdeaththreatsandwarningsthathisstoreandhomewouldbeburned.

9.Theyhadtotravelhundredsofmilesthroughunknowncountrywithnoroadsignandfewmaps,usuallyundercoverofnight.

10.Becauseslaveryhadbeenabolishedtherein1833,andCanadianauthoritiesencouragedtherunawaystosettletheirvirginland.

11.Becauseheheardalarmingnews:

thenewmasterwasplanningtosellhimforplantationworkintheDeepSouth.Theslavewouldbeseparatedforeverfromhisfamily.

12.InCincinnatithemembersoftheUndergroundRailroadprovidedfortheirwelfare,andsetthemthirtymilesontheirwaybywagon.InBuffalo,N.Y.afriendlycaptaingaveHensonadollarandarrangedforaboat,whichcarriedthemtoCanada.

P41WorkingonYourOwn

1.PartsParagraphsMainIdeas

PartOneParas.1-5ItishightimetohonortheheroeswhohelpedliberateslavesbyforgingtheUndergroundRailroadintheearlycivil-rightsstrugglesinAmerica.

PartTwoParas.6-23Bycitingexamplestheauthorpraisestheexploitsofcivil-rightsheroeswhohelpedslavestraveltheUndergroundRailroadtofreedom.

2.Story1:

（Paras.6-10）Afterwinninghisownfreedomfromslavery,JohnParkerhelpedotherslavestoescapenorthtoCanadaandfreedom.

Story2:

（Paras.11-15）Supportedbyastrongreligiousconviction,thewhitemanLeviCoffinhelpedblackslavestoescapeathugerisktohimself.

Story3:

（Paras.16-23）BytravelingtheUndergroundRailroad,JosiahHensonreachedhisdestinationandbecamefreeatlast.

P41LanguageSenseEnhancement

1.

（1）mission

（2）courageous（3）forged（4）escaperoutes

（5）liberate（6）auth