《英语听力教程4》答案及原文.doc

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《英语听力教程4》答案及原文.doc

Unit1ShoppingandBankingOline

PartIGettingready

B.Keys:

1:

drop2:

shopping3:

mouse4:

feet5:

retailing6:

street7:

get8:

down9:

third-party10:

online11:

30%12:

malls13:

Britain14:

gift-buying15:

50%16:

net17:

peroid

C.Keys:

1:

thesite2:

merchant,addresses/phonenumbers/callup3:

strictsafetymeasures

PartIINetshoppingunderfire

A.Keys:

1:

delivery,delivery2:

deliverycharges3:

personalinformation,87%4:

returninggoods,47%5:

order,35%,dispatch,87%6:

moneyback,two

B.Keys:

1:

convenience2:

choice3:

obstacles4:

completetrust5:

buildconsummers'trust6:

mature7:

payment8:

service

PartIIIBankingathome

A.Keys:

1:

limitedopeninghours2:

Onlinebankingservices3:

gettingcurrentinformationonproducts4:

e-mailingquestionstothebank5:

competingforcustomers6:

havingnocomputersathome

B.Keys:

1:

ItisbankingthroughtheInternet.2:

'Onlinebanking'offersconveniencewhichappealstothekindofcustomerbankswanttokeep.3:

Banksmostwanttokeeppeoplewhoareyoung,well-educated,andhavegoodincomes.

PartIVMoreaboutthetopic:

SecretofGoodCustomerService

B.Keys:

EnglishGoodCustomerService(Harrods)

1:

inapleasantenvironment2:

Secondtonone3:

differentcustomers,takealookateverything,alternatives,cometosalesassistants4:

firstcontactwiththecustomer

AmericanGoodCustomerService(Saks)

1:

humanside,family,occasionsinlife,apartnership2:

repeatbusiness,sales

PartVDoyouknow…?

Keys:

1:

c2:

a、b、c3:

a、b、c4:

c5:

c6:

b

Tapescript

PartIGettingready

Unit2HotelorB&B

PartIGettingready

B.Keys:

1:

35%,60%2:

45%,20%3:

60%,80%4:

30%,15%5:

50%,70%6:

30%,20%

C.Keys:

(1)1:

£30/single;£60/double,childrenunder122:

£29/fullboard3:

£28/double+bath,excluded

(2)1:

hotfood,friedegg2:

coffee,tea,jam,cooked3:

dinner,bedandbreakfast4:

theroomplusallmeals5:

ValueAddedTax

PartIIAtouchofhome

OutlineI:

bedandbreakfast,15000,advantagesoverbighotelsII:

meetingdifferentpeopleIII:

features,1883,guestsIV:

B&Bsnotsuitableforsomepeople

PartIIIRentingacar

A.Keys:

1:

three2:

Mon.July10th3:

stationwagon4:

$79.955:

$59.956:

4p.m.7:

10a.m.8:

'free9:

12cents10:

$1011:

8%12:

'$100

B.Keys:

acompactcar/astationwagon/automatictransmission/currentmodels/pickup/returnthecar/specialweekendrate/regularrate/unlimitedmileage/insurance/salestax/afulltankofgas/deposit/lowestrates.

PartIVMoreaboutthetopic:

WhatTypeofRoomDoYouWant?

A.Keys:

1:

52:

23:

64:

45:

36:

1

B.Keys:

1:

£40,allgrades2:

£55,Sales3:

£150,Managerial,entertainingprivateguest,thelake4:

£220,privacy,country-side,kitchen

PartVDoyouknow…?

A.Keys:

(France)Italy,

(2)3,(3)2,(4)8(Loudon,UK)Paris,France,(8)4B.Keys:

1:

F2:

T3:

F4:

F5:

T

Tapescript

PartIGettingready

Unit3“Planting”Money

PartIGettingready

C.Keys:

1:

Sincere;Y2:

Doubtful;N3:

Sarcastic;N4:

Doubtful;N5:

Sincere;Y6:

Skeptical;N7:

Surprised;Y8:

Sincere;Y9:

Emphatic;Y10:

Sarcastic;N

PartIINationalteachchildrentosaveday

A.Keys:

1:

Thursday,April172:

teachingchildrenhowtosavemoney3:

25004:

5000presentations

B.Keys:

1:

4;2:

3;3:

2;4:

1

PartIIICreditcards

Keys:

1:

importance2:

later3:

Thepotentialdisadvantages4:

lotsofpurchases5:

interest6:

Thebenefits7:

emergencies8:

travel

PartIVMoreaboutthetopic:

GulfBetweentheRichandPoor

A.Keys:

1:

32:

13:

24:

somuchoftheirincome5:

everlargerhousesandcars6:

socialprogramsorinfrastructurerepairs7:

happier8:

fewerdisputesofwork9:

lowerlevelsofstresshormones10:

lessoften11:

atanolderage

B.Keys:

1:

vicepresident2:

MythsofRichandPoor3:

positiveside4:

increasedprosperity5:

betteroff6:

30yearsago7:

hundredsofgadgets8:

easier9:

morepleasurable10:

cellularandcordlessphones11:

computers12:

answeringmachines13:

microwaveovens14:

3/415:

washingmachines16:

half17:

clothesdryers18:

97%19:

colortelevisions20:

3/421:

VCRs22:

2/323:

microwavesandairconditioners24:

3/425:

automobile26:

40%27:

home28:

half29:

stereosystems

PartVDoyouknow…?

A.Keys:

1:

Tokyo2:

Osaka3:

Oslo4:

Zurich5:

HongKong6:

Copenhagen7:

Geneva8:

Paris9:

Reykjavik10:

London

B.Keys:

1:

TheEurohasappreciatedagainsttheUSdollar.2:

Persistenteconomicturmoil.3:

Tehran.4:

Theeconomistteamcheckspricesofawiderangeofitemsfrombreadandmilkcarsandutilitiestocompilethisreport.5:

Businessclientsuseittocalculatetheamountofallowancesgrantedtooverseasexecutivesandtheirfamilies.

Tapescript

PartIGettingready

Unit4LoansfortheDream

PartIGettingready

B.Keys:

     Items      Items

Charities Theatreandotherartsevents

Eatingout √ Stocksandshares

Hobbies(DIY,sailing,etc.) √ Antiques √

Foodandgroceries √ Cars

Items Same Up Down Figures

Entertainment √ 2566

Depreciation √ 300

Secretarialexpenses √ ——

...

Motorexpenses √ 2612

Audit&accountancycosts √ ——

Telephone&postage √ Halfasmuchaslastyear

PartIIRaisingmoneyforbuyingacar

A.Keys:

1:

college2:

repairing3:

ahundredpounds4:

threehundredfiftytofourhundred5:

interestrates6:

anOrdinaryLoan7:

24months

B.Keys:

1:

X2:

√3:

7%4:

Aday-to-daybasis

1:

overdraft2:

repay3:

lendersintheshortterm4:

payintereston5:

collateral6:

lifepolicy7:

deedsofthehouse8:

GovernmentSecurities9:

certificate10:

onaday-to-daybasis

PartIIIHousingintheU.S.A.

A.Keys:

1:

costofhousing2:

1/4-1/33:

sizeandlocation4:

mortgage5:

easytogetthingsrepaired6:

mortgage7:

condominium

B.Keys:

1:

borrows,mortgages,shares,mortgage-basedsecurities2:

TheycontrolabouthalfthehomeloansinAmerica.3:

Hidingthechangesinthevalue;Poorsupervision;Notcarefullyreportingitsfinances.4:

ThepriceofFannieMaehasdropped.

PartIVMoreaboutthetopic:

ConsumerRights

A.Keys:

1:

a.merchantablequalityb.fittingforparticularpurpose/sellerc.asdescribed2:

no/retailer'sresponsibility/taketoshop3:

item/toolarge/fragile4:

evidenceofpurchase/dateofpurchase5:

gotocourt/suetheseller

B.Keys:

1:

F2:

T3:

F4:

F

PartVDoyouknow…?

Keys:

1:

anyfederaltax2:

taxonwhiskeyandotheralcoholicdrink;farmersrefused3:

GeorgeWashington;13000troops;defeatedtheWhiskeyRebellion.4:

personalincome5:

rejected6:

The16thAmendment7:

income

8:

taxedat35%;highestrate9:

10:

noincometax11:

7%:

incometaxonbusiness12:

over40%:

personalincometax13:

35%:

retirementprograms14:

below18%:

customs

Tapescript

PartIGettingready

A.

B.Keys:

a.1:

8000/half2:

4000

b.3:

2000/twice4:

4000

c.5:

2000/double6:

4000.

d.7:

8000/aquarter8:

2000

e.9:

4000/similiar10:

4000

C.Keys:

Dialogueone:

1:

$300002:

24%

3:

overdraft4:

sailing

Dialoguetwo:

1:

Abrandnewvideowasstolen.

2:

Yes.Thespeakerpaidthepremiumlastweek.

Dialoguethree:

1:

mortgage2:

income3:

savingmoney

4:

entertaining5:

pensionschemes6:

insurance

PartIIBriefingonpersonaltaxation

A.Keys:

1:

Structure2:

rates3:

25%4:

40%

5:

£32956:

£50157:

pension8:

40%9:

7%

10:

collection11:

PAYE12:

Insurance13:

9%14:

10%

B.Keys:

1:

10%

2:

simpleandrelativelylow

3:

separatetaxation

4:

40%,PayAsYouEarn,theemployer

5:

theemployee

PartIIIShouldIbuyaninsurancepolicy?

(I)

A.Keys:

1:

insurancepolicy

2:

savemoney

3:

buyingahouse

B.Keys:

1:

afixedobjectiveinmind/howmuchtopayeachmonth;afixedobjectiveeachmonthinmind/howmuchtoproduceoversomeyears

3:

No;regular&systematic/shortterm/bank/BuildingSociety

PartIVMoreaboutthetopic:

ShouldIbuyaninsurancepolicy?

(II)

A.Keys:

1:

unmarried2:

dependents3:

noneed

4:

acumulatecapital/expandbusiness/endofterm

5:

savingtoproduceapension

PartVDoyouknow…?

A.Keys:

1:

T2:

F3:

F4:

T5:

T

B.

a.Weexpectedabouteightthousand,butitwashalfofthat.

b.Weestimatedabouttwothousand,butit'stwiceasmuchasthat.

c.Hersalaryisabouttwothousand,andhisisaboutdoublethat.

d.Wethoughtabouteightthousand,butit'snotmorethanaquarterofthat.

e.Wethouhtaboutfourthousand,andit'ssimiliartothat.

Unit6VisionsofBusiness

PartIGettingready

B.Keys:

Scale.1:

Individualproprietorship2:

Twoormorepeople3:

thecomplexOwnership.1:

propertyowners2:

alltheproperty3:

Twoormorepeople4:

gointobusiness5:

Investors6:

stock7:

share8:

ownership

Responsibility.1:

proprietor2:

Limitedpartners3:

fullpartners4:

Aboardofdirectors5:

corporatepolicies6:

topofficersLifetime.1:

Limited2:

Limited3:

Unlimited

PartIIMichaelDellvs.FrederickSmith(I)

A.Keys:

MichaelDell:

1:

Chairman2:

CEO3:

Dell4:

tenuredCEO5:

computerindustry6:

direct-to-consumer7:

build-to-order8:

DellComputer9:

middle-man

FrederickSmith:

1:

Chairman2:

President3:

CEO4:

FedEx5:

transportation6:

overnightdelivery7:

just-in-timedelivery8:

FedEx9:

FedEx10:

grounddelivery

B.Keys:

1:

thequalityofservice2:

thebreadthofthenetwork3:

theuniqueservicesneeded4:

thecost

PartIIIMichaelDellvs.FrederickSmith(II)

A.Keys:

Efficientinformationsystemcan1:

alltheunnecessary;costs;moreapplicable2:

t

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