雅思写作全球化类范文.doc
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雅思写作全球化类范文
1Nowadays,weenjoythesamefilm,fashion,brandsandTVprogram.Differencesbetweencountrieshavebecomelessevident.Doyouthinkthedisadvantageofthisoutweightheadvantage?
Nowadays,peopleallovertheworldsharethesameHollywoodmoviesandfashion.Whensomepeoplearecheeringthecolorfullifewhichtheculturalglobalizationbrings,othersraisedoubtsaboutit.Tomymind,culturalglobalization’sdisadvantagesoutweighitsadvantages.
Ontheonehand,culturalglobalizationhasalotofadvantages.Firstofall,globalizationisavitalprocesstowardtransferringknowledgeandeducationthroughouttheworld.Secondly,peoplecanenjoyculturalachievementsbyartistsallovertheworld,suchasfilms,TVprograms,music,operaetc.Finally,theexchangeofculturecouldenhancemutualunderstanding,creategoodwillandremovethehostilityandprejudicebetweendifferentnations.
Ontheotherhand,peoplewhoareagainsttheculturalglobalizationhavetheirownreasons.Firstly,theculturalglobalizationmayextinguishculturalindividualityanddiversityofminorcountriesandminoritygroups.Itisreported90%oftheworld‘slanguagesarenotrepresentedontheInternet;fivemaincountriesmonopolizetheworldculturalindustriestradeandinthefieldofcinema,forinstance,88countriesoutof185intheworldhaveneverhadtheirownfilmproduction.Moreover,globalizationerodeslocallanguagesandpromotes‘Global’English.ArecentstudypublishedbytheUniversityofHongKongdemonstratesthatmorethan80%of6000languagesintheworldaredyingoutbecauseofglobalization/underthreatofextinction.Lastbutnotleast,globalizationhasproducedadverseeffectsonlocalculturaltraditionandcivilizations.Somepeopleassertthattheglobalizationactuallyis,toalargeextent,Americanizationandmakeitextremelydifficulttomaintainculturalintegrityandreligiousidentity.Forexample,BeijingOpera,oneofmostfamoustraditionalartsofChina,hasgraduallylostitsattractiontoyoungpeople.
Inmyopinion,althoughtheculturalglobalizationhassomepositiveinfluencesonourlives,wecannotneglectthenegativeeffectonlocalculture.
2.EventhoughGlobalizationaffectstheworld’seconomicsinaverypositiveway,itsnegativesidesshouldnotbeforgotten,discuss.
Everythinghastowsidesintheworld,andsohastheprocessofglobalizationtoo.Theeffectsofglobalizationfortheworldeconomyarediverted.
Wemustacknowledgethatthenegativeeffectsarefromadifferentkindthanthepositiveones.Thereforethenegativesides,likelowpaymentinlessdevelopedcountriesareimportanttoconsiderate.
IfwetaketheEurozoneforexample,theeconomic-changesaccordingtotheglobalizationprocessarehuge.Manycompanieshavetransferredtheirfactoriesintocheaperproductioneasiertocompeteattheworldmarket.Theresultsarerisingunemploymentratesinthe“oldindustrialcountries”.
Inregardtotheothercountriesontheworldmarket,likeChina,thisjobtransferisabigopportunity.Butnoonecandenythattheconsequencesforthelessdevelopedcountrieswithflourishedeconomy,basedonavailabilityofcheapemployeesarehighlyimportant:
Globalizationbasedonthisfactbringsenvironmentalproblems.
Neverthelesstherearealsopositivereasonsforglobaleffects.Ingeneralitisremarkablethatthereisanewtendencyin“ThinkingGlobal”.Forinstancepeoplearewillingtolearnmorelanguagesandaboutothercultures.Countriesformallyknownasundeveloped,likeIndia,aregettingchancestobethemainleaderinacertainfield.
Allinallitcanbesaidthattheeffectsofglobalizationarehuge.Theunderstandingofeconomicprocesseshaschangedcompletely.Itisimportanttothinkinbiggerterms,notjustabouttheowncountry.Thepositivethingsthatthisglobalizationprocesshasbroughtmustbesensibleusforthenegativesides.Thealloveraimshouldbeaworldinbalance,butthiswillbealongway.(6.5分)
3Nowadayswecanenjoythesamefilms,fashions,brands,advertisementsandTVchannels.Theevidentdifferencebetweencountriesisdisappearing.Towhatextentdoyouthinkthedisadvantagesoverweighttheadvantagesofthis?
Globalizationcreatesconditionsforwideninginternationalexchanges,strengtheningmutualunderstandingbetweennations,expandingcultural,educational,andscientificcooperationbetweennationsandcountries,enjoyingtheculturalachievementsofpeoplearoundtheworldwhichencouragestheprocessofmodernizationandtheenrichmentofnationalculture.
However,theseconditionsalsocreatethepossibledangerofdiminishingthenationalculturewithanegativeimpactonthepre123vationofnationalidentity.Throughglobalizationandanopendoorpolicy,erroneousconceptsandaloweringofethicalstandards,aselfishandindividualisticlifestyleandharmfulculturalproductscaneasilybeimportedintothecountry.Atpresent,moderninformationtechnologywhichinthemainiscontrolledbyUSishourlyandintensivelydisseminatingUSideology,wayoflife,cultureandfilmsacrosstheworld.EvenUSfoodispromotedsothatsomepeopleconsiderglobalizationasglobalAmericanization.
Duringtheprocessofeconomicglobalization,inequalitybetweendevelopedanddevelopingcountrieshasbeenincreasingandthegapbetweentherichandthepoorhasbecomewider,mostoftheresultofglobalizationgotoassistdevelopedcountries.Globalizationdoesnotposeequalinterestsandriskstoallnations.Withanoverwhelmingadvantagecomparedtomostofthedevelopingcountriesintermsoffinanceandthelevelofscienceandtechnology,developedca123alistcountriescontrolthesituationofeconomicglobalization.
Forthesereasons,globalizationisafierceandcomplicatedstruggleinbothculturalandideologicalfields.Wetaketheinitiativeininternationaleconomicintegrationbutalsohavetotaketheinitiativeinfightingtokeepourdistinctcultureresistingpro-foreignandcross-bredphenomena,andovercomingthepsychologyofpreferringmoneyoverethicalvalues.