中石油职称英语考试大纲模拟试题四.docx

中石油职称英语考试大纲模拟试题四.docx

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~模拟试题四~

I.VocabularySectionA

Directions:

Thereare10incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheanswersheet.

I.I’mafraidtakingaparttimejobmight_mytimeforstudy.

A.cutoff B.cutinto C.cutdown D.cutaway

2.1 severalinterestingfactsaboutMexicointhatbook.

A.cameto B.cameintoC.cameoverD.cameacross

3.Youcan’tseethroughatelescopeunlessitis correctlytoyoursight.

A.adapted B.adoptedC.adjusted D.accustomed

4.Ourcompanydecidedto thecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionsinithadnot

beenmet.

A.destroy B.refuseC.assume D.cancel

5.Thefatherlosthis justbecausehissonfailedagaininthefinalexam.

A.mind B.mood C.passion D.temper

6.Hehasneverfelthimselfsopowerfully tothescientificideal.

A.interestedB.absorbedC.confidentD.attracted

7.Craingassuredhisbossthathewould allhisenergiesindoingthisnewjob.

A.callforth B.callat C.callon D.calloff

8.Whois personnelatpresent?

A.inthechargeof B.underchargeof

C.underthechargeof D.inchargeof

9.Safetydevices inpreventingaccidentsintheworkshop.

A.assist B.assure C.assemble D.contribute

10.Careshouldbetakentodecreasethelengthoftimethatoneis loudcontinuousnoise.

A.subjectedtoB.filledwithC.associatedwithD.attachedto

SectionB

Directions:

Thereare10sentencesinthissection.Beloweachsentencearefourotherwordsorphrases.Youaretochoosetheonewordorphrasewhichwouldbestkeepingthemeaningoftheoriginalsentenceifitweresubstitutedfortheunderlinedwordorphrase.Then,markyouranswerontheanswersheet.

11.Today’sclasshasalreadybeencalledoff.

A.revised B.canceled C.completed D.announced

12.Robertwasregardedasaprofoundthinkerbyhisfriends.

A.adeep B.alazy C.acareful D.anoriginal

13.DianaSpencerconsentedtomanyPrinceCharlesin1981.

A.vowed B.agreed C.engaged D.betokened

14.TheHopeDiamondhasabeautifulbluecolor,andiscompletelywithoutflaws.

A.mistakes B.defects C.dots D.trademarks

15.TheultimategoalforallmountainclimbersistoscalethesummitofMr.Everest.

A.greatest B.potential C.ambitious D.distant

16.Theoldwomanistoofeebletocrossthestreetwithouthernephew’shelp.

A.tired B.weak C.timid D.blind

17.Thereisnoalternative:

thePresidentmustapprovethebillifCongresspassesit.

A.chanceofagreementB.doubtC.otherchoice D.mistake

18.Thehorsefinallycametoahaltontheveryrimofthecliff.

A.top B.edge C.slopt D.base

19.Hisfacewasflushedbecausehehadrunallthewayfromthedormitory.

A.red B.shaking C.pale D.wet

20.Theversatilityfunctionofacomputerislimitedonlybyhumanimagination.

A.multiple B.artificial C.mechanical D.automatic

II•GrammaticalStructure

SectionA

Directions:

Thereare10incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheanswersheet.

21.Itwasurgentthathe herimmediately.

A.calls B.called C.call D.wouldcall

22.Themedicalrecordshowsthatitwasthedrug,notthedisease,___killedhimseveralyearsago.

A.theeffectsofwhich B.theeffectsofit

C.finally D.that

23. ，itisquiteeasytodrillaholeinitwithaeraser.

A.Hardadiamondis B.Hardasadiamondis

C.Asadiamondishard D.Howhardisadiamond

24.Inordertobeagoodscientist,

A.mathematicsisvital B.onemustmastermathematics

C.mathematicsisimportanttounderstandD.onetounderstandmathematics

25.Liketheold, respectedinourcountry.

A.thefemaleis B.afemaleis

C.thefemaleare D.femaleis

26. bricks,workerspressclayintoblocksandbakethemtotherequisitehardnessinakiln.

A.Made B.Tomake C.BeingmadeD.Themakingof

27. onacleardayfarfromthecitycrowds,themountainsgivehimasenseofinfinitepeace

A.Walking B.Whenoneiswalking

C.Ifwalking D.Whenwalking

28.Whenyou thetest,checkyourpapersbeforeyouhandthemin.

A.willfinish B.arefinishing

C.willhavefinished D.havefinished

29.Thiscandidatehasfarmorechancesofwinningtheelectionthan ___recommendedbytheorganizer.

A.that B.theone C.whom D.one

30.Ifyou____myadvice，you yourfailurenow.You yourvictory.

A.took...wouldn'tcryover...wouldcelebrate

B.hadtaken...wouldn'thavecriedover...wouldhavecelebrated

C.hadtaken...aren'tcryingover...arecelebrating

D.hadtaken...wouldn'tbecryingover...wouldbecelebrating

SectionB

Directions:

Inquestions31-40eachsentencehasfourunderlinedwordsorphrases,markedA,BC,andD.Choosetheonewordorphrasewhichisincorrectandmustbechangedtomakethesentencecorrect.Thenmarkyouranswerontheanswersheet.

31.Alaska’svastareasofuntamedwildernessattractsmanypeoplewhoenjoytheoutdoors.

ABC D

32.Ifyouhavejustrecentlypurchasedahomeorareconsideringtorefinanceyourhome,take

A B C

advantageofourlowrates.

D

33.Themostpopularsuggestionwiththeofficeworkersisthatallsmokerscouldgooutside

A B C

tosmoke.

D

34.Bookwherevisitorssigniniskeptatthefrontdesk.

A BCD'

35.Thedirectorfeltmorepositivestepsshouldbetakenbeforelastnight’smeetingtoensure

A B C

jobsecurity.

D

36.Theideathatexperiencewasworthmoretheneducationwasnotunanimouslyaccepted.

A BCD

37.Mrs.Phamwantedtoknowwhenwasthelaststaffmeetingsoshecouldplanthenextone.

A B CD

38.Engineersandscientistshavehadnotroublefindinghigh-level,high-payingpositions

A B C

whohaveexperience.

D

39.Wecansupplementourownideaswithinformationanddatagatheringfromourreading,

A BC

ourobservation,andsoforth.

D

40.ToreadTolstoyandbeingintroducedtothenineteenth-centuryRussianliteraturearetwo

A B C

excellentreasonsfortakingProfessorMorrel’scourse.

D

III.ClozeTest

Directions:

Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkyouranswerontheanswersheet

ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20th

century.41inthe1900smostAmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwas

alwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreetwaslinedonbothsideswithmanyvariousbusinesses.

Here,shopperswalkedintostorestolookatallsortsofmerchandise:

clothing,furniture,

hardware,groceries..42,someshopsofferedservices.Theseshopsincludeddrugstores,

restaurants,shoerepairstores,andbarberorhairdressingshops.Butinthe1950s,achange

beganto43.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMainStreetwhiletoofewparking

placeswere44shoppers.Becausethestreetswerecrowded,merchantsbegantolookwith

interestattheopenspaces45thecitylimits.Openspaceiswhattheircardrivingcustomers

needed.Andopenspaceiswhattheygotwhenthefirstshoppingcentrewasbuilt.Shopping

centres,orrathermalls,46asacollectionofsmallnewstoresawayfromcrowdedcity

centres.47byhundredsoffreeparkingspace,customersweredrawnawayfromdowntown

areastooutlyingmalls.Andthegrowing48ofshoppingcentresledinturntothebuilding

ofbiggerandbetterstockedstores.49thelate1970s,manyshoppingmallshadalmost

developedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inadditiontoprovidingthe50ofonestopshopping,

mallsweretransformedintolandscapedparks,withbenches,fountains,andoutdoor

entertainment.

41.A.Asearlyas B.Early C.EarlyasD.Earlier

42.A.Apartfrom B.However C.Inaddition D.Aswell

43.A.betakingplace B.takeplace C.betakenplaceD.havetakenplace

44.A.availablefor B.availableto C.usedby D.readyfor

45.A.over B.from C.outof D.outside

46.A.started B.founded C.setup D.organized

47.A.Attracted B.Surprised C.Delighted D.Enjoyed

48.A.distinction B.fame C.popularity D.liking

49.A.By B.During C.In D.Towards

50.A.cheapness B.readiness C.convenience D.handiness

IV.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby4questionsor

unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

Questions51to54arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Itissimpleenoughtosaythatsincebookshaveclassesfiction,biography,poetry--we

shouldseparatethemandtakefromeachwhatitisrightthateachshouldgiveus.Yetfewpeople

askfrombookswhatbookscangiveus.Mostcommonlywecometobookswithblurredand

dividedminds,askingoffictionthatitshallbetrue,ofpoetrythatitshallbefalse,ofbiography

thatitshallbeflattering,ofhistorythatitshallenforceourownprejudices.Ifwecouldbanishall

suchpreconceptionwhenweread,thatwouldbeanadmirablebeginning.Donotdictatetoyour

author;trytobecomehim.Behisfellowworkerandaccomplice（同谋）.

Ifyouhangback,andreserveandcriticizeatfirst,youarepreventingyourselffromgetting

thefullestpossiblevaluefromwhatyouread.Butifyouopenyourmindaswidelyaspossible