学年高二英语月考试题新人教版新版.docx

学年高二英语月考试题新人教版新版.docx

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学年高二英语月考试题新人教版新版

2019学年高二英语10月月考试题

第I卷

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）无

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

SmartCamerastoHelpYouTakeBetterPhotos

GoogleClips

Oneofthelatesttolaunch（发布）is GoogleClips.Itisdesignedtobeputsomewhereinaroomtotakepicturesbyitself.Itcanalsobeattachedtoanobjectoraperson'sclothing.

Googlesaysmachinelearninghelpsthecamerachoosethebesttimesandsituationsfortakingpicturesandvideos.Interestedbuyerscanjoinawaitinglisttobeinformedwhenitisonthemarket.

GoProHero

GoProalsousesmachinelearningtopowerits QuikStories characteristic.Thistooltakesexistingphotosandvideosandautomatically（自动地）createsafinishedvideopiece,completewithmusicandeffects.

SnapSpectacles

Messaging app Snapchatsellsa pairofsunglasses withabuilt-incamerathatcanrecordshortvideoswiththepushofabutton.SnapInc.saystheproduct,calledSpectacles,isdesignedto"catchthemoment,withouttakingyououtofit."

TheglassescanrecordshortvideoclipsthatcanbesharedwithSnapchatusers.SnapInc.hasstartedsellingitsSpectaclessunglassesonlineintheUnitedStates.

AppleiPhoneX

Apple'snew iPhoneX isbeinglaunchedwithitsnewFaceIDsystemthatitsayswillunlockthephonejustbyhavingtheuserlookatit.ThisreplacestheTouchIDonpreviousonesthatusedafingerprinttounlockthephone.

Applesaysthesystemworksby projecting morethan30,000dotsonthefacetocreateakindofmap.ApplesaysitsfacialrecognitionisevensecureenoughtoallowpaymentsthroughitsApplePayservice.

21.WhatisthespecialfunctionofGoogleClips?

A.Itcanplayvideosbyitself.

B.Itcantakepicturesautomatically

C..Itcanchangephotosintovideos.

D.Itcanprovidemusicandeffects.

22.WhichofthefollowingcannowbeboughtontheInternet?

A.GoogleClipsB.GoProHeroC.SnapSpectaclesD.AppleiPhoneX

23.HowisAppleiPhoneXunlocked?

A.Byfacialrecognition.B.Byafingerprint.

C.Bypushingabutton.D.Bymakingamap.

B

Itisgenerallyacceptedthesedaysthatreadingabookwillhelpyourelievestress.Anditmayactuallymakeyouamorethoughtfulpersonasyoulearntoconnectwiththevariouscharacters.Butthere’smore.Anewstudydiscoveredthatreadingmorethan3.5hoursperweekactuallyincreasedaperson’slifespan（寿命）by23percent—about12yearsforthepeopleinvolvedinthestudy.

 ThestudywasledbyagroupofresearchersatYaleUniversity.Itlookedat3,635people,bothmenandwomenbutallolderthan50.Theresearchersdividedthemintothreecategories:

thosewhodidn’treadbooks;thosewhoreadupto3.5hoursaweek;thosewhoreadmorethan3.5hoursaweek.

 Aftertheresearchersadjustedforfactorslikeeducation,healthandincome,thedatashowedthat,onaverage,thosewhoreadabout3.5hoursaweekwere17percentlesslikelytodie.

 Inaddition,thestudyexaminedpeoplewhoreadnewspapersandmagazinesandfoundthattheywere11percentlesslikelytodiethannon-readers,butonlyiftheyspentmorethansevenhoursreadingeachweek.Thatmaybeduetothedifferentformsoftheseitems.Whenpeoplereadnewspapersormagazines,theytendtoskimthematerialratherthanreaditfully.AvniBavishi,thestudy’sleader,said,“Webelievepeopleneedtoknow,learnandunderstandmorethingswhentheyarereadingbooks,becausethey’relongerandtherearemorecharacters,moreplotstofollow,andmoreconnectionstomake.”

 Fromallofthis,theauthorsconcludedthat,aswithahealthydietandexercise,booksappeartopromotea“significantsurvivaladvantage.”

 Clearly,thereisaneedformorestudy.We’recertainthatbookloversallaroundtheworldwillbegladtoprovidethedataneededtomakefurtherconclusions.

24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

  A.Afewpeoplethinkthatreadingcanhelpthemrelax.

  B.Readingcanmakeapersonmoresensitive.

  C.Readingcanhelpapersontolivealongerlife.

  D.Mostpeoplethinkthatreadingcanhelpthemtoliveabetterlife.

25.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepeopleinthestudyfromthetext?

  A.Allofthemwereolderthanfifty.

  B.Mostofthemwerewomenreaders.

  C.Morethanhalfofthemwerecollegestudents.

  D.Theyweredividedintofourgroupsbytheresearchers.

26.Generallyspeaking,thosewhoreadnewspapersandmagazines______thanthosewhoread

books.

A.livelongerB.aremorelikelytobepositive

  C.haveabetterabilitytounderstandD.getfewerbenefitsintermsofthelifespan

C

DidyouknowthattheNavytraineddolphinstofindmines（地雷）whichoftenblowup?

Apparently,itwasacost-effectivemethod;now,theNavyarepreparingtoreplacethedolphinswithrobots,notbecausetheyweredoingabadjoborbecausetheywanttodoamorehumanjob,butbecause,guesswhat?

Robotsaremorecosteffective.

Notparticularlyknownforbeinghumans,they’realsonotplanningtoreleaseorretirethedolphins,butthey’reconsideringwhatotherjobstheycouldbeassignedto—probablysomejustasdangerous.

“Everyoneisfamiliarwithsecuritypatroldogs.Youmayevenknowthatbecauseoftheirexceptionallykeensenseofsmell,dogslikebeaglesarealsousedtodetect（发现）drugsandbombs,orlandmines.Butadogwouldnotbeeffectiveinfindingaseamine,”readstheNavy’ssite.“Butjustasthedog’skeensenseofsmellmakesitidealfordetectinglandmines,theU.S.Navyhasfoundthatthebiologicalsonar（声呐）ofdolphins,calledecholocation,makesthemuniquelyeffectiveatlocatingseaminessotheycanbeavoidedorremoved.”

TheNavywillnowequipunderwaterrobotswhichwilldothesamejobatabiggerdistance,withoutneedingconstantrestandmannedmonitor.I,forone,hopethedolphinswillbegivenabreakandassignedtoasafertask.

27.Whywillrobotstaketheplaceofdolphinstofindmines?

A.Becausedolphinsdoverybadjobs.

B.Becausedolphinsareendangeredanimals.

C.Becausescientistswanttobefriendlytodolphins.

D.Becauseusingrobotsischeaper.

28.Dogscanbeusedtodetectdrugsdueto ______.

A.excellentsenseofsmell  B.higherIQcomparedwithdolphins

C.echolocation      D.biologicalsonar

29.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3refersto______.

A.securitypatroldogs     B.dolphins

C.seamines       D.theUSNavy 

30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Robotsaregoingtotaketheplaceofdolphinstofindmines. 

B.Dolphinsaregoodatfindingmines.

C.Robotsarewelcomebyhumansbecauseoftheirefficiency.

D.Comparedtosecuritypatroldogs,dolphinsdowellinfindingseamines.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Someparentswonderhowtheycanhelptheirchildrenintheperformanceofeducation.RichardW.Rileyoncesaid,“TheAmericanfamilyistherockonwhichasolideducationcanbebuilt.Ihaveseenexamplesalloverthisnationwheretwo-parentfamilies,singleparents,stepparents,grandparents,aunts,andunclesareprovidingstrongfamiliessupportfortheirchildrentolearn.Iffamiliesteachtheloveoflearning,itcanmakeallthedifferenceintheworldtotheirchildren.  31“

Readtogether

 32  Showyourkidshowmuchyouvaluereadingbykeepinggoodbooks,magazines,andnewspapersinthehouse.Letthemseeyouread.Takethemontripstothelibraryandencouragethemtogetlibrarycards.Letchildrenreadtoyou,andtalkaboutthebooks.Whatwasthebookabout?

Whydidacharacteractthatway?

Whatwillheorshedonext?

Lookforotherwaystoteachchildrenthemagicoflanguage,words,andstories.  33  Pointoutwordstochildrenwhereveryougo—tothegrocery,tothepharmacy,tothegasstation.Encourageyourchildrentowritenotestograndparentsandotherrelatives.

UseTVwisely

Academicachievement（学习成绩）dropssharplyforchildrenwhowatchmorethan10hoursoftelevisionaweek,oranaverageofmorethantwohoursaday.Parentscanlimittheamountofviewingandhelpchildrenselecteducationalprograms.  34  Thiswillhelpchildrenunderstandhowstoriesarestructured（构成）.

 35  

Studiesshowthatsuccessfulstudentshaveparentswhocreateandmaintainfamilyroutines（常规）.Makesureyourchildgoestoschooleveryday.Establisharegulartimeforhomeworkeachafternoonorevening,setasideaquiet,well-litplace,andencouragechildrentostudy.Routinesgenerallyincludetimeperformingchores（杂事）,eatingmealstogether,andgoingtobedatanestablishedtime.

A.Behonestwithchildren.

B.Establishadailyfamilyroutine.

C.Parentscanalsowatchanddiscussshowswiththeirkids.

D.Tellstoriestoyourchildrenabouttheirfamiliesandtheirculture.

E.Soherearestepsyoucantaketoimproveyourchildren’seducation.

F.Childrenwhoreadathomewiththeirparentsperformbetterinschool. 

G.However,notallparentshaverealizedthatbeingwiththeirchildrenissobeneficial.

第三部分　英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Itwasacoldmorningandtherewasalmostnobodywalkingontheicyroad.James,an elderlyman,walkedwithgreat 36 ontheroad.Asiswell-knowntous,agingissomethingthateverybodymust 37.Bothhiseyesightand 38 failed.Justashewas 39 hisstepscautiously,a 40wasapproachingbyandsenthimfallingintotheditch（小水坑）bytheroad. 41 whathadhappened,thedriverwasscaredbuthedidn’t 42.Onthecontrary,hefledawayinnotime. 43andoverweight,Jameswas 44 injuredandhecouldn’tmoveabit.Hecouldonlyliethere 45,hoping 46kindmancouldaidhim.Co