中山大学新理50英语自主学习大厅第四册第五单元C套答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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B)F
Script:
AccordingtoTextA,theauthordoesn’tthinkit’snotrighttojudgepeoplebythefirstimpression.
正确答案:
B
2.
Burtoninterestedtheauthorverymuchbecausehewasalwaysbenignbothinappearanceandmanner.
3.
Lenny,whowashandsome,well-dressedanddrankmuch,waspopularamongwomen.
A
4.
Burtonwassogenerousthathenevermindedhislosingmoneyatbridge.
5.
BecauseLenny,inabadhealth,couldn’thandlethecurrentsroundthebeacon,hewasdrownedatlast.
6.
TheauthorwastakenabackbecauseBurtondidsuchacruelthingwithakindappearance.
7.
AccordingtoTextB,theviewthattheauthorpassedjudgmentsonotherswastotallychangedbyastrangebeggar.
8.
Theauthorrejectedthehomelessbeggarsbecauseshethoughttheywerealladdictedtodrugsorgambling.
9.
Theauthorfelltothegroundandbrokeherlegthatdayasifthefatebegantoteachheralessondeliberately.
10.
Theauthorfeltembarrassedbecauseshehadnochangetotakethebusandatlastthestrangebeggarhelpedher.
SectionB
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
Thenewsofthe(11)_________________earthquakethathitSichuanonthe(12)_________________afternoonofMay12,wasreceivedwithshockanddeepsorrowbymorethan1billionIndianpeople.Ourthoughtswere(13)_________________withtheaffectedpeopleofSichuan,includingtheyoung,(14)_________________,schoolchildren,andwewereanxioustolenda(15)_________________hand.InmessagesofcondolencessenttotheChineseleadershipintheimmediate(16)_________________oftheearthquake,theIndianleadership(17)_________________thepainandthesorrowthatthepeopleofIndiasharedwiththeirChinesebrethrenatthissadcalamity.Weexpressedour(18)_________________thattheresilientandbravepeopleofChinawillovercomethisgrievousloss.And,weemphasizedoursincerereadinesstohelptheChinesepeopleatthisdifficulttime.TheIndianleadershipandpeoplealsoweremovedbytheexemplaryresponseoftheChineseleadership,thevariousgovernmentministriesandagencies,andordinarypeopletoovercomethisnaturaldisaster.ImmediatelyaftertheearthquakeinSichuan,ourtwoforeignministers(19)_________________onMay15,2008.ForeignMinisterMukherjeereiteratedoursolidaritywithChina(20)_________________inthishourofdifficultytotheChineseForeignMinisterYangJiechi.MukherjeetoldYang,“Afriendinneedisarealfriend.Pleasedonothesitatetoapproachusforanyassistancethatyoumayrequire.”
ThenewsofthedeadlyearthquakethathitSichuanonthefatefulafternoonofMay12,wasreceivedwithshockanddeepsorrowbymorethan1billionIndianpeople.OurthoughtswereconstantlywiththeaffectedpeopleofSichuan,includingtheyoung,innocent,schoolchildren,andwewereanxioustolendahelpinghand.InmessagesofcondolencessenttotheChineseleadershipintheimmediateaftermathoftheearthquake,theIndianleadershipconveyedthepainandthesorrowthatthepeopleofIndiasharedwiththeirChinesebrethrenatthissadcalamity.WeexpressedourfaithandconfidencethattheresilientandbravepeopleofChinawillovercomethisgrievousloss.And,weemphasizedoursincerereadinesstohelptheChinesepeopleatthisdifficulttime.TheIndianleadershipandpeoplealsoweremovedbytheexemplaryresponseoftheChineseleadership,thevariousgovernmentministriesandagencies,andordinarypeopletoovercomethisnaturaldisaster.ImmediatelyaftertheearthquakeinSichuan,ourtwoforeignministersmetinRussiaonMay15,2008.ForeignMinisterMukherjeereiteratedoursolidaritywithChinainthishourofdifficultytotheChineseForeignMinisterYangJiechi.MukherjeetoldYang,“Afriendinneedisarealfriend.Pleasedonothesitatetoapproachusforanyassistancethatyoumayrequire.”
deadly
fateful
constantly
innocent
helping
aftermath
conveyed
faithandconfidence
metinRussia
thishourofdifficulty
PartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
A)merchantB)appearanceC)inaccordancewithD)appeared
E)ableF)startledG)tinyH)definite
I)indefiniteJ)capableK)occurredL)startling
M)wrinkledN)reflectionsO)inalliancewith
21.______________________
N
22.______________________
K
23.______________________
24.______________________
J
25.______________________
L
26.______________________
27.______________________
H
28.______________________
G
29.______________________
M
30.______________________
C
Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
PassageOne
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Americannolongerexpectpublicfigures,whetherinspeechorinwriting,tocommandtheEnglishlanguagewithskillandgift.Nordotheyaspiretosuchcommandthemselves.Inhislatestbook,DoingOurOwnThing:
TheDegradationofLanguageandMusicandWhyWeShould,Like,Care,JohnMcWhorter,alinguistandcontroversialistofmixedliberalandconservativeviews,seesthetriumphof1960scounter-cultureasresponsibleforthedeclineofformalEnglish.
Blamingthepermissive1960sisnothingnew,butthisisnotyetanothercriticismagainstthedeclineineducation.Mr.McWhorter’sacademicspecialityislanguagehistoryandchange,andheseesgradualdisappearanceof“whom”,forexample,tobenaturalandnomoreregrettablethanthelossofthecase-endingsofOldEnglish.
Butthecultoftheauthenticandthepersonal,“doingourownthing”,hasspeltthedeathofformalspeech,writing,poetryandmusic.Whileeventhemodestlyeducatedsoughtanelevatedtonewhentheyputpentopaperbeforethe1960s,eventhemostwellregardedwritingsincethenhassoughttocapturespokenEnglishonthepage.Equally,inpoetry,thehighlypersonal,performativegenreistheonlyformthatcouldclaimrealliveliness.InbothoralandwrittenEnglish,talkingistriumphingoverspeaking,spontaneityovercraft.
Illustratedwithanentertainingarrayofexamplesfrombothhighandlowculture,thetrendthatMr.McWhorterdocumentsisunmistakable.Butitislessclear,totakethequestionofhissubtitle,“WhyWeShouldLike,Care”.Asalinguist,heacknowledgesthatallvarietiesofhumanlanguage,includingnon-standardoneslikeBlackEnglish,canbepowerfullyexpressive?
thereexistsnolanguageordialectintheworldthatcannotconveycomplexideas.Heisnotarguing,asmanydo,thatwecannolongerthinkstraightbecausewedonottalkproper.
Russianshaveadeeplovefortheirownlanguageandcarrylargechunksofmemorizedpoetryintheirheads,whileItalianpoliticianstendtoelaboratespeechthatwouldseemold-fashionedtomostEnglish-speakers.Mr.McWhorteracknowledgesthatformallanguageisnotstrictlynecessary,andproposesnoradicaleducationreforms?
heisreallygrievingoverthelossofsomethingbeautifulmorethanuseful.WenowtakeourEnglish“onpaperplatesinsteadofchina”.Ashame,perhaps,butprobablyaninevitableone.
31.
AccordingtoMcWhorter,thedeclineofformalEnglish________.
A)isinevitableinradicaleducationreforms
B)isbutalltoonaturalinlanguagedevelopment
C)hascausedthecontroversyoverthecounter-culture
D)broughtaboutchangesinpublicattitudesinthe1960s
32.
Theword“talking”(Paragraph3)denotes________.
A)formality
B)personality
C)vividness
D)informality
D
33.
WhichofthefollowingstatementswouldMcWhortermostlikelyagreeto?
A)Logicalthinkingisnotnecessarilyrelatedtothewaywetalk.
B)BlackEnglishcanbemoreexpressivethanStandardEnglish.
C)Non-standardvarietiesofhumanlanguagearejustasentertaining.
D)Ofallthevarieties,StandardEnglishcanbestconveycomplexideas.
34.
ThedescriptionofRussians’loveofmemorizingpoetryshowstheauthor’s________.
A)interestintheirlanguage
B)appreciationoftheireff