湖南省张家界市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题B卷.docx
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湖南省张家界市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题B卷
张家界市2018年普通高中一年级第二学期期末联考
英语试题卷（B）
本试卷分听
力、阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作四部分。
共10页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分:
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdowelearnabouttheman?
A.Hesleptwell.B.Hehadalongtrip.C.Hehadameeting.
2.
Whywillthewomanstayhomeintheevening?
A.Towaitforacall.
B.Toseeafilm.
C.Tohavedinnerwithafriend.
3.WhereisMr.Town?
A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthefourthfloor.C.Onthefifthfloor.
4.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?
A.￡7.5.B.￡15.C.￡50.
5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshirtfortheparty?
A.Thesizeisnotlargeenough.
B.Thematerialisnotgood.
C.Thecolorisnotsuitable.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Brown?
A.Heisinhisoffice.B.Heisatameeting.C.Heisoutforameal.
7.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Callback.B.Comeagain.C.Leaveamessage.
听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题
8.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Changingseatsontheplane.
B.Askingforawindowseat.
C.Tryingtofindhisseat.
9.Whatisthewoman’sseatnumber?
A.6A.B.7A.
C.8A.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题.
10.Howlo
ngwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?
A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.
11.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?
A.GotoNewZealandafterChristmas.
B.Bookhisflightatonce.
C.Savemoremoneyforhistrip.
12.WhatcanwelearnaboutflightstoNewZealandatChristmastime?
A.Theyrequireearlybooking.
B.Theycanbemoreexpensive.
C.Theyareonspecialoffer.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16四个小题。
13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shelivesclosetotheoffice.
B.Sheisnewtothecompany.
C.Shelikesthebigkitchen.
14.Howdoesthemangotowork?
A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.
15.WhywasSusanlateforwork?
A.Shemissedthebus.
B.Hertrainwaslate.
C.Hercarbrokedown.
16.Whatwillthemandothenextday?
A.VisitLilyinherflat.
B.Gotoworkbytrain.
C.Leavehomeearlier.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20四个小题。
17.Wherecanyoumostprobablyhearthistalk?
A.InaclassoftheEnglishlanguage.
B.InaclassoftheGreeklanguage.
C.InaclassoftheFrenchlanguage.
18.HowlongdoestheClasslast?
A.13weeks.B.11weeks.C.15weeks.
19.Whatis“theshort-cut”tolearningwordsaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Takingmorecourses.
B.Readingbasicwordsaloud.
C.Learninghowwordsareformed.
20.Whyistheclasspopular?
A.It’staughtbyProfessorMorris.
B.Itisnotofferedeachterm.
C.Ithelpstomastersomeuse
fulrules.
第二部分:
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
A
Therearetwogoodbooks.Iadviseyoutoreadthem.
Ivy and Bean Make the rules
By Annie Barrows
Bean’s older sister Jessie gets to go to a summer camp, but Bean can’t joinher because
she is too young. So Bean and her best friend, Ivy, decide to create their own camp.During
thecamp, Ivy and Bean come up with all the activitiesand,of course,they make the rules.
Their happiness and kindness will make you want to keep reading.
Stick Dog
By Tom Watson
Stick Dog is a dog that li
ves in an empty pipe. He has four dog friends namedPoo-poo,
Stripes, Karen and Mutt. When Stick Dog smells some delicious hamburgers, heand his
friends decide to steal the food from a human family that is having a picnic in PicassoPark.Alongthe way, they face a lot of funnychallenges.
21.Whycan’tBeanjoinhersister’ssummercamp?
A.Becausesheistooyoung.B. Becausesheisill.
C.Becausesheistooold.D.Becausesheisbusy.
22. WhatdoStick Dogandhisfriendswanttosteal?
A.Fish.B. Meat. C.Cakes.D. Hamburgers.
23. Thetwobooksareprobablywrittenfor___________.
A.oldmenB.childrenC.womenD.men
24.Thewriterwritesthisarticleinorderto___________.
A. tellustomakefriendswithdogs
B. adviseustohaveapicnic
C. introducetwogoodbooks
D. createourowncamp
B
Mrs.Blackcouldn’twalkveryquicklyanditwasalsodifficultforhertoclimbstairs.Shewasworriedaboutherhealth,soshewenttoseethedoctor.Inthehospitalshetoldherproblemtothedoctor.
“I’mnotatallsurprised,”hesaid.“It’sclearwhatyourproblemis.”Heexaminedherandgavehersomeadvice.Mrs.Blackthankedthedoctorandwenthome.
Thenextdayshewentshopping.Thefirstshopshewentintowasabutcher’sshop（肉铺）.
“I’dliketenpoundsofpork,please,”shesaid.
“Certainly,madam,”thebutcherreplied.Thenhefoundalargepieceofporkandplaceditonthescale（天平）.
“That’sjustundertenpounds,”hesaid.
Thebutcherworkedoutthepriceandas
ked,“Wouldyoulikemetocutitintosmall
piecesforyou?
“Oh,Idon’twanttobuythemeat,”Mrs.Blacksaid.
“Ifyoudon’twanttobuyit,”thebutchersaidangrily,“whydidyouaskmetogetitforyou?
”
“MydoctorsaidthatIamoverweightandhavetolosetenpounds.Iwantedtoseewhattenpoundsofmeatlookedlike.”
25.WhydidMrs.Blackvisitthedoctor?
A.Shehadabadcold.
B.Shewasworriedaboutherhealth.
C.Shecouldn’twalk.
D.Shecouldn’tsleepwell.
26.Whatdidthedoctoradvisehertodo?
A.Toloseweight.B.Togoshopping.
C.Toeatmoremeat.D.Towalkfaster.
27.WhydidMrs.Blackaskfortenpoundsofmeat?
A.Shewantedtobuysomefordinner.
B.Shewantedtoplaytricksonthebutcher.
C.Thedoctorhadtoldhertoeatmeat.
D.Shewantedtoseewhattenpoundsofmeatlookedlike.
28.WhatwasMrs.Black’srealproblem?
A.Sheatetoomuchmeat.B.Thedoctordidnotknow.
C.Shewasoverweight.D.Shemadethebutcherangry.
C
Many people wonder if there is any connection between our senses and ourhealth.Scientists observe that making fulluse of our senses when we are youngcan keepushealthy later on in life.
Why do we feel anxious or tired?
One study shows that approximately 90% of our
time is spent watching television or using computers. It is added that whileour sense ofsightis used too much, our senses of touch and smell have been ignored.
People often ask whether or not we should develop all our senses. The answer isyes.
Experts suggestthat we do the following things more often. While havingdinner, listen to
some enjoyable music rather than watch television. While relaxing athome, have some
flowers next to you that smell nice. Before going to bed, turn thelights off. While sleeping,
wear a nightshirt that is pleasant to touch—it will make ussleep well.
29.Accor
dingtoonestudy,whichsensedoweusemost?
A.Touch.B.Hearing.C.Smell.D.Sight.
30.Expertssuggestthatwhilehavingdinner,we’dbetter___________.
A.listentosomeenjoyablemusic
B.watchtelevision
C.turnthelightoff
D.wearapleasantnightshirt
31.Whereisthearticleprobablyfrom?
A.Asportsmagazine.B.Aliterarymagazine.
C.Ahealthmagazine.D.Acookingmagazine.
32.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?
A.Theimportanceofstayinghealthy.
B.Theconnectionbetweenoursensesandourhealth.
C.Thewaysofdevelopingoursenses.
D.Thereasonsforusfeelingtired.
D
Everyone wants to be happy. Whatever you do in life, building yourbusiness, going to
college, or learning a new skill, it is always true that you want more money, more time,
more stability（稳定） and finally happiness.
So, you put in much effort, and one day you finally made it. And yes, you definitely felt
happy,maybeforaday,aweek,orafewmonths.Butsoonerorlater,youfoundeverytraceofhappinessfade（褪色）.Soyou thought, “Maybe itwill last longer next time.” And you
start to plan for your next venture（冒险）, hoping that thistime,happiness would last. Youknow what?
It will be the same old story again.
Andwhydoesitnotlast?
Ineedyoutorecallyourchildhood.Forexample,whenyouwere8years old. What was your family like?
Rich,average or poor?
Do you recall being
happy, the laughter,the light-footed steps?
Embrace（拥抱）thefeeling,and try to remember
what was the cause of your happiness when you were young.
It could be the play time with your friends, a delicious meal cooked by your mom or
most of the time, you would just wake up in the morning, enthusiastic（热情的） to start the
day, full ofenergy. That is pure happiness. That is the preciousmoment in your life. And
that is what you have been chasing for so long.
Happiness is within you. Tap into it and draw the refreshing energy out. And you’ll find that your journey and quest（追求） for success is fun and exciting. Try it now.
33. Why do we go to college according to the passage?
A. To learn a new skill. B. To earn more money.
C. To live a happylife. D. To lead a stable life.
34.What does the underlined part in Paragraph2mean?
A. Old stories cannot be told twice.
B. Happiness will never last forever.
C. We cannot get both success and happiness.
D. We always hope to get happiness once again.
35. Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A. Happinessmeanshavingmuchmoney.
B. Happiness has something to do with success.
C.It’swrongtosearchforhappiness.
D. Happinessispureandsometimeseasytoget.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
You might think that
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