苏北四市学年度高三年级第三次模拟考试英语解析与答案wordWord格式.docx
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每小题1分,满分10分)
71.Break/Split/Divide72.reaching73.set74.Tips/Advice/Suggestions
75.visualizing76.Allocate77.rather78.Make
79.failing/failure80.similar
高三英语月考(02)试题第10页
第五部分书面表达(共1小题;
满分25分)
Onepossibleversion:
Manyanimalsareindangerofdyingout.Asisclearlyshowninthebarchart,thekindsofwildanimalshavedecreasedsharplyinthecccpastdecades.With30,000wildanimalsreducedonaverageeachyear,therewereonly1.5millionlefttill2010.
Thereareseveralreasonsaccountingforthisproblem.Apartfromthepollutedenvironmentandnaturaldisasters,illegalkillingisanimportantreason.Humanbeingsaremakingattemptstohuntwildanimalsforfashionandabigprofit,whichcanbeseenvividlyfromtherightpicture.Thishasresultedinasharpdecreaseinthenumberofanimals.
Inmyopinion,itishightimeforustotakequickactiontoprotectthem.Anationalpubliccampaignshouldbelaunchedtogiveanimalsagoodlivingenvironment.Inaddition,thegovernmentshouldpasssomefirmlawstoforbidabusekilling.Onlyinthiswaycanweliveinharmonywithwildanimals.(158)
书面表达阅卷评分标准参考
一、图表信息概述(6分)
二、分析原因(6分)
三、发表自己看法(6分)
四、文章层次、句式结构、衔接过渡语(4分)
五、书写规范、卷面整洁(3分)
TheBoyandtheBankOfficer
2002/07/3009:
26《英语学习》
北京外国语大学英语系魏峥
Ihaveafriendwhohatesbankswithaspecialpassion."
Abankisjustastorelikeacandystoreoragrocerystore,"
hesays."
Theonlydifferenceisthatabank'
sgoodshappentobemoney,whichisyoursinthefirstplace.Ifbankswererequiredtosellwalletsandmoneybelts,theymightactlesslikechurches."
IbeganthinkingaboutmyfriendtheotherdayasIwalkedintoasmall,overlightedbranchofficeontheWestSide.Ihadcometoopenacheckingaccount.
Itwaslunchtimeandtheonlyofficerondutywasafortyishblackmanwithshort,pressedhair,apencilmustache,andaneatlypressedbrownsuit.Everythingabouthimsuggestedacarefullydressedauthority.
ThisofficerwasstandingacrossasmallcounterfromayoungwhiteboywhowaswearingaV-neckedsweater,khakis,andloafers.Hehadsandyhair,andIthinkIwasespeciallyawareofhimbecausehelookedmorelikeakidfromaprepschoolthanacustomerinaWestSidebank.
Theboycontinuedtoholdmyattentionbecauseofwhathappenednext.
Hewasholdinganopensavings-accountbookandwearinganexpressionofopendismay."
ButIdon'
tunderstand,"
hewassayingtotheofficer."
Iopenedtheaccountmyself,sowhycan'
tIwithdrawanymoney?
"
"
I'
vealreadyexplainedtoyou,"
theofficertoldhim,"
Thatafourteen-year-oldisnotallowedtowithdrawmoneywithoutaletterfromhisparents."
"
Butthatdoesn'
tseemfair,"
theboysaid,hisvoicebreaking."
It'
smymoney.Iputitin.It'
smyaccount."
Iknowitis,"
theofficersaid,"
Butthosearetherules.Nowifyou'
llexcuseme."
Heturnedtomewithasmile."
MayIhelpyou,sir?
Ididn'
tthinktwice."
Iwasgoingtoopenanewaccount,"
Isaid,"
Butafterseeingwhat'
sgoingonhere,IthinkI'
vechangedmymind."
Excuseme?
hesaid.
Look,"
Isaid."
IfIunderstandwhat'
sgoingonherecorrectly,whatyou'
resayingisthatthisboyisoldenoughtodeposithismoneyinyourbankbuthe'
snotoldenoughtowithdrawit.Andsincetheredoesn'
tseemtobeanyquestionastowhetherit'
shismoneyorhisaccount,thebank'
sso-calledpolicyisclearlyridiculous."
Itmayseemridiculoustoyou,"
herepliedinavoicerisingslightlyinirritation,"
Butthatisthebank'
spolicyandIhavenootherchoicebuttofollowtherules."
Theboyhadstoodhopefullynexttomeduringthisexchange,butnowIwasjustashelpless.SuddenlyInoticedthattheopensavingsbookhecontinuedtograspshowedabalanceofabout.Italsoshowedthattherehadbeenaseriesofsmalldepositsandwithdrawals.
Ihadmyopening.
Haveyouwithdrawnmoneybeforebyyourself?
Iaskedtheboy.
Yes,"
Imovedinforthekill.1
Howdoyouexplainthat?
Izeroedinon2theofficer."
Whydidyoulethimwithdrawmoneybefore,butnotnow?
Helookedannoyed."
Becausethetellerswerenotawareofhisagebeforeandnowtheyare.It'
sreallyverysimple."
Iturnedtotheboywithashrug."
You'
rereallygettingcheated,"
Yououghttogetyourparentstocomeinhereandprotest."
Theboylookeddestroyed.Silently,heputhissavingsbookinrear-pocketandwalkedoutofthebank.
Theofficerturnedtome."
Youknow,"
hesaid,"
Youreallyshouldn'
thaveinterfered."
Shouldn'
thaveinterfered?
Ishouted."
Well,itdamnwell3seemedtomethatheneededsomeonetorepresenthisinterests."
Someonewasrepresentinghisinterests,"
hesaidsoftly.
Andwhomightthatbe?
Thebank."
Icouldn'
tbelievewhatthisidiotwassaying."
Iconcluded,"
We'
rejustwastingeachother'
stime.Butmaybeyou'
dliketoexplainexactlyhowthebankwasrepresentingthatboy'
sinterests?
Certainly,"
hesaid."
Wewereinformedthismorningthatsomeneighborhoodbullyhasbeenshakingthisboydown4formorethanamonth.Theotherguywasforcinghimtotakemoneyouteveryweekandhanditover.Thepoorkidwasapparentlytooscaredtotellanyone.That'
stherealreasonhewassoupset.Hewasafraidofwhattheotherguywoulddotohim.Anyway,thepoliceareonthecaseandthey'
llprobablymakeanarresttoday."
Youmeanthereisnoruleaboutbeingtooyoungtowithdrawmoneyfromsavingsaccount?
NotthatIeverheardof.Now,sir,whatcanwedoforyou?
这个故事是作者对一次亲身经历的描述,是一篇写得十分成功的记叙文。
文章叙事清楚,描写细致生动,读来颇具意味。
我们在开始学习英文写作时首先应该学会写记叙文,记叙文是写其它形式的文章的基础,这个故事为我们提供了一个写作范例。
文章中出现的与bank相关的词汇。
branchoffice(银行)分理处,储蓄所
thebank'
spolicy银行政策
thebankrules银行规则
torepresentthecustomer'
sinterests代表客户利益
abankofficer银行职员
abankteller银行出纳员
deposit(s)存款
withdrawal(s)取款
toopenanaccount开户
asavingsaccount定期帐户
acheckingaccount活期帐户
abalanceof100美元的结余
todepositone'
smoney把某人的钱存入银行
towithdrawmoneyfromthebank从银行取钱
totakemoneyout把钱取出
toputmoneyinthebank把钱存入银行
anopensavingsaccountbook一个打开的存折
A
亚裔男也能跳的高——哈佛大学,斯坦佛商学院校友,华裔女作家GishJen时报撰文
MOSTpeoplewatchingJeremyLinthesepasttwoweekssawJeremyLin,NewYorkKnicksstar;
butI,watchinghim,sawsomeoneelse.Thatwasmyolderbrother,Bob,who,contrarytostereotype,isathleticismpersonified.Hecouldneversitstillwhenhewasinsecondgrade;
hehadtogetupeverynowandthenandrunaroundtheroom.Andsureenough,hegrewuptobeastartingplayerforanN.C.A.A.championshiplacrosseteam.HewasaNike-endorsedmarathoner,too,andreachedthesummitofMt.Everest,unguided,inhis50s.
Andyetmyfamilyneverwatchedhislacrossegames.Wedidwatchsomeofhismarathons,butthatwasn’tuntilhewasinhis20s.WhenBobwasinhisglorydays,ourShanghainese-bornparentswerecompletelyconsumedwithgettinghimintomedicalschool.Therewasalovingaspecttoit:
Icanremembermyfatherworkingthroughmathbookswithhim,lessonbylesson,atthebigblackboardintheattic.Bobneverdidbecomeadoctor,though;
andneitherdidI.Itwasn’tuntilmyyoungersistercamealongthatsomeoneinthefamilyfinallyworeawhitecoat.
Bobtodaycouldbethefittest58-year-oldontheplanet.Hisdoctorestimateshisbiologicalageat35;
he’sstillclimbingbigmountainsintheHimalayas.And,likeJeremyLin,he’sacharmer.NooneseesBobwithoutleavingwithalaugh.Hesometimesjokeshecouldbemayorofhisbuilding,andit’strue.Toknowhimistorootforhim.
Andyetmyparentsdidnotrootforhim.Whatifmymotherhadsatonthesidelineswithherstats,likeJeremyLin’smother?
Whatifmyfatherhadplayedvideosofathletesformybrothertowatchandimitate?
It’shardnottowonder.
AndwheredidJeremyLin’sparentscomefrom,thattheydidtheseremarkablethings?
Inhermemoir,thetigermotherAmyChuarecallsherimmigrantfatherrappingthekidsontheirknuckleswhenevertheymispronouncedaChineseword.HowisitthatJeremyLin’simmigrantfatherinparticular,Gie-MingLin,encouragedhissontofollowsuchanuntraditionalpath?
Partofthismayhavebeenpersonaltemperament.AsthepsychologistJeromeS.Brunerhasobserved,culturesdoofferustemplates,buteventhesimplestcultureoffersavarietyofchoices;
culturedoesnotdetermineus.And,astheanthropologistRichardA.Shwedersays,cultureandpsychemakeeachotherup.Weshapeourtemplatesasmuchastheyshapeus.
A.
林书豪的成功,提醒了人们亚洲文化的复杂性,可塑性,亚洲元素同时也丰富了美国文化
亚洲人也能跳
任碧莲
马萨诸塞州,剑桥市
过去的两周,许多关注林书豪的人只是看到了身为纽约尼克斯队的一名篮球明星的林书豪。
然而透过他我看到了别人,那就是我的哥哥鲍勃。
与人们对亚洲人不擅长体育运动的刻板印象相反,鲍勃本人是运动天神的化身。
小学二年级的时候他从来不愿意在椅子上安静地坐着,他不能控制自己不断地站起来在教室里跑来跑去。
毫无意外地,他后来成长为N.C.A.A(美国大学体育总会)长曲棍球冠军队的一员。
他还是一位耐克赞助的马拉松运动员,50多岁在没有向导的情况下登上了珠穆朗玛峰。
可是我的家人们从未观看过他的长曲棍球比赛。
我们的确观看过他的马拉松比赛,但那时他已经20多岁了。
鲍勃在长曲棍球队如日中天之时,我们出生于上海的父母使劲浑身解数想让他去读医学院。
这件事也有着可爱的一面:
我还记得父亲陪他学习数学知识,在阁楼的大黑板上一课课地教他。
不过,鲍勃从来没成为一名医生,我也一样。
直到我的妹妹出现,家里才有了第一位穿着白大褂的大夫。
今天的鲍勃可以说是这个星球上58岁的人里最最健康的。
他的医生估计他的生理年龄只有35岁。
他仍在攀登着喜马拉雅山的高大山峰。
而且和林书豪一样,他有着迷人的魅力。
没有人遇见鲍勃不会笑着离开。
有时候他开玩笑说自己能成为公寓里的楼长,的确如此。
了解他的人都会为他加油喝彩。
然而我的父母过去没有为他加油喝彩。
要是我妈妈像林书豪的妈妈一样坐在边线旁做着数据统计会是怎样一副情形?
要是我爸爸为哥哥播放运动员的视频供他观看和模仿会怎样?
很难不去这么想象。
林书豪的父母来自哪儿?
能让他们做出如此了不起的举动?
在虎妈蔡美儿的自传里,她回忆说每当他们说错了一个汉字,从菲律宾移民美国的父亲就会敲打孩子们的指关节。
那么,林书豪的父亲林杰明为什么如此特别,鼓励自己的儿子选择打