届高考英语第一轮题Word格式文档下载.docx
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A.Theelephantstopped.
B.Aspotteddeercalled.
C.Theelephantseizedabranch.
D.Theforestwassilentforawhile.
2.Theauthorbeginshisaccountofthetourintheforestmainlyby________.
A.describingvarioussounds
Bparingdifferentanimals
C.listingdifferentactivities
D.introducingvariousplants
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“tosensetheaura”inPara.4mostprobablymean?
A.Toseethediversity.
B.Toenjoythescenery.
C.Tofeeltheatmosphere.
D.Toexperiencethefreedom.
4.HowdoestheauthorfeelafterseveralvisitstoCorbett?
A.SeeingaBengaltigerisquitethrilling.
B.Itisverytime consumingtotravelinCorbett.
C.ItisreallyworthwhiletostudytheanimalsinCorbett.
D.TheprocessoffindingBengaltigersismostappealing.
B
（2018·
绵阳市诊断性测试）YA:
Althoughpeopleshouldfacetheconsequencesoftheirbehaviors,livesarethemostvaluablethingandshouldberespectedandguaranteed.Peopledon'
thavethechancetocorrecttheirerrorsandmakeanewstartiftheirlivesaretakenaway.Also,itwouldbeadisasterifthewrongpersonsweregiventhedeathpenalty（死刑）.
YB:
Isupportgettingridofthedeathpenalty.Violenceshouldnevermeetwithviolence.Abolishingthedeathpenaltycouldhelppeopletorealizethepowerofforgivenessandlove.Itcouldalsogetofficialstofocusmoreonpreventingcrimesinsteadofpunishingthecriminalsaftertheyhavebeencommitted.
YC:
Thegoaloflawsandpenaltiesisnottopunishcriminalsbuttokeeppeoplefromcommittingcrimes.Correctivecationwouldbemuchbetterthanthedeathpenalty,asitcouldhelppeopleunderstandtheircrimesandfeelsorryfromthebottomoftheirheartsratherthanjustfeardeath.
NA：
Weneedthedeathpenalty.Thosewhodogreatharmtoothersandaffectsocietybadlyaresupposedtobepunishedseriously.Theyshouldberesponsiblefortheirbehaviors.Withoutthedeathpenalty,somepeoplemightcommitterriblecrimesbecausetheywouldnolongerworryaboutlosingtheirliveseveniftheytakeawayothers'
livesthoughinfacttheyhaven'
ttherighttodoso.
NB:
Lawsaredifferentindifferentcountriesbecauseofnationalconditions.Somedevelopedcountriesthathaveabolishedthedeathpenaltyhavehighlycatedpeopleandhavefewproblemswiththeirlaws.Comparedtothem,Chinastillhasalongwaytogobeforeitcanabolishthedeathpenalty.
NC:
Forsomeseverecrimes,imprisonment（监禁）isn'
tenoughtomakesurethereissocialjusticeandtodefendlaws.Thedeathpenaltycanachievethat.Ifweabolishedit,wewouldneedtospendalotofmoneyonprisoners,whichwouldbeaburdenonsociety.
5.AccordingtoYB,thegovernmentshouldpaymoreattentionto________.
A.abolishingthedeathpenalty
Bmittingcrimes
C.punishingthecriminals
D.preventingcrimes
6.FromtheviewofNA,withoutthedeathpenalty,crimesmightbe________.
A.different B.thesame
C.moreseriousD.lessandless
7.Whichofthefollowingisareasontokeepthedeathpenalty?
A.Imprisonmentisn'
tenoughtodefendlaws.
B.Livesarethemostvaluablething.
C.Violenceshouldneverbemetwithviolence.
D.Peopleshouldhavethechancetocorrecttheirerrors.
8.Whatcanprobablybethebesttitleofthisreport?
A.AbolishDeathPenaltyorNot?
B.CanDeathPenaltyAchieveJustice?
C.ShouldPeopleBeHighlyEducated?
D.ShouldViolenceMeetwithViolence?
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
BenefitsofReadingBooks
Therearemanybenefitsofreadingbooks.Readontolearnthevariousbenefitsofreadingbooks!
Obviously,readingbooksprovidesyouwithnewknowledge.1.________Itcanbeafactabouthistoryoratheoryyoudidnotknow.Ifyouwanttolearnnewwordsinparticular,readingbooksisagreatwaytoenrichyourvocabulary.
2.________Similartosolvingpuzzles,readingbooksallowsyourmindtopracticeitsprocessingskills.Goingwithoutbooksfortoolongwillturnyourmindtomush.I'
mnotkidding!
Oneoftheprimarybenefitsofreadingbooksisitsabilitytodevelopyourcriticalthinkingskills.3.________Wheneveryouarefacedwithasimilarprobleminreallife,yourmindisnowabletoputitsmysterysolvingskillstothetest.
Readinghelpsyouimproveyourcommunicationskills.4.________Seeinghowwordsareusedandhowsentencesarestructuredwithyourowneyeshelpsyoumemorizetheinformationbetterthanbylisteningtoateacherdiscussthepointsinclass.Asaresult,youcanusethewordsandsentencestructurestoexpressyouropinionswhilecommunicatingwithothers.
5.________Forexample,followingarecipefromacookingshowwillbedifficult,butwhenyou'
refollowingarecipe,readingacookbookallowsyoutoreviewtheprocresandtheingredientswheneveryouneedto.
A.Readingalsokeepsyourmindingoodcondition.
B.Whateveryouread,youwilllearnnewinformation.
C.Readingbookswillhelpyouprepareyourselfforthefuture.
D.Readingnovels,forexample,isagoodwaytoimproveyourthinkingskills.
E.There'
snothinglikereadingbookstohelpyoubecomeabetterconversationalist.
F.Inall,youshouldmakereadingahabittokeepupwiththefastdevelopingsociety.
G.Anotherbenefitofreadingbooksisthattheinformationinthemcanbeaccessedoverandoveragain.
Ⅲ.完形填空
云南毕业生检测）Ihavetwofriendswholovebackpacking.TheyspentalotoftimeinapartofNewYorkState'
sAdirondackMountains.It__1__46mountainswithaheightofover4,000feet.TheAdirondackMountainClubgives__2__recognition,andanaward,toanyonewho__3__all46mountains.Mytwofriendsdecidedtogoforthisaward.
Nowwhatyouhavetounderstandisthat__4__manyofthe46mountainshavewell marked__5__totheirsummits（山顶）,othersarenotmarkedatall.Youhaveto“bushwhack（在丛林中开路）”usingacompassandamap.
Myfriendshadclimbed45ofthemountains.Theyhadjustone__6__—itwasthemost__7__requiringbushwhacking.Ahikingpathledpastthebaseofthemountain,butfromthatpointtheywereontheirown.
Earlyonemorningtheylefttheir__8__andwalkedfivemilesonthehikingpathtothebaseofachainofmountains.Whentheyarrived,they__9__thattheyhadlefttheircompassandmapbackincamp.Ratherthan__10__thecamp,theydecidedtobushwhackwithoutthecompassandmap.
Forhoursthey__11__uphillenduringheat,thickbush,andblackflies.__12__，lateintheafternoontheyfoundthemselvesatthe__13__ofamountainsuccessfully.Theywereexhaustedbut__14__.
Thefeelingwasshort lived,however.Whentheylookedacrossthevalley,they__15__anotherhighermountain.Theyhadclimbedthe__16__one!
Itwastoo__17__thatweekendtoputtheirerrorright.Theyhadto__18__anotherfourmonthstoclimbtherightmountain.
Thisstory__19__usagoodlesson.Ofteninlifeweputinagreatefforttoreachagoal.Butwithouttheright“map”and“compass”，itis__20__toget“lost”.
1.A.goesthrough B.consistsof
C.reliesonD.connectsto
2.A.specialB.similar
C.normalD.general
3.A.describesB.draws
C.observesD.climbs
4.A.whileB.since
C.becauseD.unless
5.A.pathsB.rivers
C.viewsD.avenues
6.A.occupiedB.left
C.desertedD.missed
7.A.interestingB.changeable
C.reachableD.remote
8.A.houseB.room
C.campD.yard
9.A.ignoredB.discovered
C.sensedD.explained
10.A.departingfromB.travelingto
C.returningtoD.goingfor
11.A.jumpedB.wandered
C.ranD.walked
12.A.ImmediatelyB.Surely
C.FinallyD.Hopefully
13.A.bottomB.top
C.slopeD.base
14.A.embarrassedB.moved
C.disturbedD.excited
15.A.admiredB.checked
C.sawD.appreciated
16.A.strangeB.wrong
C.distantD.steep
17.A.lateB.dangerous
C.puzzlingD.helpless
18.A.saveB.wait
C.gainD.put
19.A.sendsB.tells
C.recommendsD.teaches
20.A.easyB.hard
C.annoyingD.discouraging
Ⅳ.短文改错
江西省上饶市模拟）WhenIfirstlearntowriteinEnglish,Iranintomuchdifficulties.ThemainproblemwasthatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateintomyownlanguageeverythingwhichIcameacrosswhileIwasreading.Myteacheradvisedmyselftokeepadiary.Ifollowedhisadvicesandputdown100wordsorsoeachday.
Soon
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