湖南省最新第一中学学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题Word文档格式.docx

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湖南省最新第一中学学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题Word文档格式.docx

A.Acustomer.B.Ashopassistant.C.Theman’swife.

5.Whyisthewomancalling?

A.Tomakeaninvitation.B.Toborrowsomething.C.Tobookatable.

第二节(共15小题;

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.WhydoesMikecallMary?

A.Togetaliftfromher.

B.Toinvitehertoseeafilm.

C.Todiscusshomeworkwithher.

7.WhatwillMarydonextMonday?

A.Takeamathtest.B.Handinareport.C.Haveachemistryclass.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whogavethegirlthisbook?

A.Herclassmate.B.Herfriend.C.Heruncle.

9.Whenwilltheboygetthebook?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Bossandsecretary.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Schoolmates.

11.Whatfooddoesthemanlikebest?

A.Vegetablesandfruits.B.Hamburgersandfries.C.Chocolateandcake.

12.Whichmealdoesthemanpaymostattentionto?

A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Supper

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.WhenwillJohnleaveforBoston?

A.OnMay13th.B.OnMay14th.C.OnMay15th.

14.Wherewillthepartyprobablybeheld?

A.AtJohn’sgrandparents’.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atschool.

15.Howmanypeoplewillbeinvited?

A.Atleast28.B.25.C.Atmost20.

16.WhatgiftwillthewomanprobablygiveJohn?

A.Abook.B.Adictionary.C.Apen.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.HowlongdidthespeakerstayinFrance?

A.Aboutthreemonths.B.Aboutfourmonths.C.Aboutfivemonths.

18.WhatdoesthespeakerloveaboutFrancemost?

A.Longerholiday.B.Thedeliciousfood.C.Thestyleofdining.

19.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofthelifeinFrance?

A.Relaxing.B.Busy.C.Boring.

20.WhydidthespeakergotoFrance?

A.ShewenttoFrancetostudy.

B.ShewenttoFrancetowork.

C.ShewenttoFrancetotravel.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共10个小题;

每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheparkbenchwasdesertedasIsatdowntoreadbeneaththebranchesofanoldtree,withgoodreasontofrown,fortheworldwasintendedtodragmedown.Atthistime,aboyapproachedme.Hestoodrightbeforeme,andsaidwithgreatexcitement,"

LookwhatIfound!

"

Inhishandwasaflower,andwhatapitifulsight,withitspetals(花瓣)allworn.Wantinghimtotakehisflowerandgoofftoplay,Ifakedasmallsmileandthenturnedtotheotherside.

Butinsteadofleaving,hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohisnoseanddeclared,“Itreallysmellsprettyandit'

sbeautiful,too.That’swhyIpickedit.Here,it'

sforyou.”

Theflowerbeforemewasdyingordead.ButIknewImusttakeit,orhemightneverleave.SoIreachedfortheflower,andreplied,JustwhatIneed.

Butinsteadofplacingtheflowerinmyhand,hehelditinmid-air.ItwasthenthatInoticedthattheboywasblind.

Iheardmyvoicequiver(轻微颤抖)andatthesametimemytearsshonelikethesun.AsIthankedhimforpickingtheverybestone,hesmiledandsaid,“you'

rewelcome.”Andthenheranofftoplay,unawareoftheimpacthe’dhadonme.

Isatthereandwonderedhowhemanagedtoseeaself-pityingwomanbeneathanoldtree.Perhapsfromhisheart,he’dbeenblessedwithtruesight.

Throughtheeyesoftheblindboy,Icouldseetheproblemwasnotwiththeworld;

theproblemwasme.AndforallofthosetimesIhadbeenblind.FromnowonIvowedtoseebeautyandappreciateeverysecondthat'

smine.ThenIheldthefloweruptomynoseandbreatheditsfragranceandsmiledasthatyoungboy.

21.Whenshesatdowntoreadonthebench,theauthor__________________.

A.feltrelaxedandpeaceful

B.feltupsetandunhappywithherlife

C.wantedtohaveafriendkeepinghercompany

D.feltproudtohaveovercomethedifficultiesinlife

22.Theauthordecidedtotakethefloweratfirstbecause_________________.

A.shewasreallymovedbytheboy

B.shedidn'

twanttohurttheyoungboy

C.shethoughttheflowerwasreallybeautiful

D.shedidn'

tlikebeingbotheredbytheboyanymore

23.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheboy?

A.Kindandoptimistic.B.Independentandactive.

C.Handsomeandintelligent.D.Warmheartedandsensitive.

B

InVanNuysCalifornia,abeagle(猎兔犬)wasdroppedoffatthecitypoundbecausehewastoooldandhadgainedsomuchweight;

theownerdidn'

twanthimanymore.Thepeopleattheshelterguessedthatthebeaglewas7-8yearsold,sohestillhadalotoflifeleft,ifhecouldbebroughtbacktoanormalweight.

Unfortunately,dogpoundsdon'

thavethetimeorresourcestoworkanabandonedanimalbackintogoodhealth.Plus,peopledon'

tliketoadoptanimalsthatareterriblyoverweight.Withoutsomeone'

ssteppingin,thisbeaglewouldprobablyhavebeenputdownbygivingadrugtoendhissuffering.

ThankfullythegoodpeopleofKarmaRescue,anon-profitorganizationwhichprovideslife-savingaidforpetsintrouble,cametohisrescue.HewasgiventhenameDarwin.Karmarescuesanumberofdogs,andtheywerestillsurprisedatwhatappearedtobeneglect(忽略)ofthedogforitsentirelife.

Darwinwasabouttwicetheweightthatheshouldhavebeenandevenhadahardtimewalking.Havingabeagle,weknowhowquicklyabeaglecanbecomeoverweight,whichputsstressontheirheartandcausesotherhealthissues.

Beagleswilleatanythingputinfrontofthem,andwilleatitall.Theydon'

tknowwhenorhowtostopeating.Wehaveexperiencedthiswhenourbeaglehasgottenintoourtrash,gottenfoodonthekitchencounter,andeveneatenabagofchocolatechips.Thankfullyourbeaglesurvivedhishardtimesandwehavelearnedto"

beagleproof(防护)"

thehousewhenweleave.

Darwinwasinforalongjourneybacktohealth,butwiththesupportofmanypeople,heisdowntoanormalbeagleweightandheiswellonhisway.

24.Theunderlineword“pound"

inParagraph1probablyreferstoaplace.

A.wheredogsaretrainedtohunt

B.wherepeoplecanbuyorsellpets

C.wheresickorinjuredpetsaretreated

D.wherehomelessdogsaretemporarilykept

25.WhatwouldhavehappenedtoDarwinwithoutKarmaRescue'

shelp?

A.Hewouldhavebeenpoisonedtodeath.

B.Hewouldhavebeenabandonedinthewild.

C.Hewouldhavebeenadoptedbyakindcouple.

D.Hewouldhavebeenreturnedtohisformerowner.

26.Whatmaytheydoto“beagleproof”thehousebeforeleaving?

A.Leaveallthedoorsopen,

B.Placethetrashnearthebeagle.

C.Putallthefoodoutofthebeagle'

sreach.

D.Buildathickandstrongwallaroundthehouse.

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheTransformationofanAbandonedBeagle

B.KarmaRescue,aNon-profitOrganization

C.HowtoKeepYourBeagleinShape

D.KindPeopleBringGoodLuck

C

TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)isanancientformofhealthcarethatdatesbackover2,500years,whichaimstopreventorcurediseasebymaintainingorrestoringyinyangbalance.Fundamentally,TCMseekstorestoreadynamicbalancebetweentwocomplementaryforces,yin(passive)andyang(active).Accordingtotheyinyangtheory,apersonishealthywhenharmonyexistsbetweenthesetwoforces;

illness,ontheotherhand,resultsfromabreakdowninthebalance.

TCMpractitioners(从业者)looktotreattherootcauseofdiseaseandtakeaholisticapproachtohelpingpeopleexperiencecompleterecoverywithouttheuseofconventionaldrugs.TCMis“holistic”becauseittakesintoaccountallaspectsofapatient'

slife,ratherthanjustseveralobvioussymptoms.TCMpractitionersviewthebodyasacomplexsystem,ratherthanseparateorgans.Theyusesmell,hearing,touch,andpulsediagnosis(诊断)todiscoverthesourceofanunbalancedhealthcondition.Inaddition,thepractitionertypicallymakesuseofwhatisknownasfivephases(wuxing).Usingthefive-phasetheory,thepractitionercancreateaplanfortreatmentthatmightcontainsuchcomponentsasherbs,lifestylechanges,andfoodsforrecovery.

Overthepastseveraldecades,TCMhasbeengoingglobal.Itisnowpracticedin183countriesandregionswith86ofthemsigningagreementswithChinatopromoteit.Moreandmoremedicalschoolsarenowrecognizingtheimportanceoftrainingstudentsandstaffin“mind-body"

practicesthatemphasizediseasepreventionandholistictreatments.Astudyof3,200physicians,conductedbyHealthProductsResearch,indicatesthatmorethan50percentofphysiciansintheU.S.plannedtobeginorincreaseuseofTCM.

28.WhatisthemostimportanttostayhealthyaccordingtoTCM?

A.Havingaslittleyinaspossible.B.Ensuringmuchyangallthetime.

C.Stayingawayfromconventionaldrugs.D.Keepingthebalancebetweenyinandyang.

29.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.TheglobalizationofTCM.B.ThehistoryofTCM.

C.ThesignificanceofTCM.D.ThebenefitsofTCM.

30.OnwhattheoriesisTCMbasedaccordingtothispassage?

A.Practitionerandpatient.B.Yinyangandwuxing.

C.Diagnosisandcure.D.Preventionandtreatment.

第二节七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

IfyouliveinaplacewheremostpeoplespeakEnglish,youmayusethelanguageforseveralhourseachday.31

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