高中英语Unit3SeekingAdvicePeriodTwoIntegratingSkillsWord格式文档下载.docx
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8.missingadj.缺少的;
失踪的
9.incompleteadj.不完全的
completeadj.完整的;
完全的;
vt.完成
completionn.完成
10.chatvt.与……搭讪;
与……攀谈
11.wormn.虫;
蠕虫
12.limitationn.限制;
限度;
(pl.)局限
limitvt.限制
limitedadj.有限的
13.unrealisticadj.不切实际的,不实在的
realisticadj.现实的;
现实主义的
realisevt.认识到,明白
14.survivevi.幸存
survivaln.幸存(者)
15.brilliancen.光辉;
辉煌
brilliantadj.光辉的;
灿烂的
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.hangout闲逛
2.beknownas被称为;
被认为是
3.goaround四处活动
4.alongtheway沿途
5.keepondoing继续
6.insome/asense在某种意义上
7.letgoof放手;
放开
8.gothrough经历;
经过
Ⅲ.好句积累
1.Nowthatitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttonoticeflowersortalktotheworms.
既然它已经是一个完美的圆环了,在快速地滚动中它无暇顾及那些花朵,没空理会那些虫子。
2.Ifwearebraveenoughtolove,strongenoughtoforgive,generousenoughtobegladinanotherone’shappiness,andwiseenoughtoknowthereisenoughlovetogoaroundforusall,wecanachieveasatisfactionthatnootherlivingcreaturewilleverknow.
如果我们能勇敢地去爱,坚强地去原谅他人,大度地分享他人的快乐,明智地懂得世界充满爱,那么我们就能体会到一种其他人永远无法了解的由衷的满足。
Ⅰ.根据课文判断正(T)误(F)
1.Atfirstthecirclecouldn’trollfastbecauseitwantedtochatwiththegrasses.( F )
2.Thecircledidn’tfindthemissingpieceatlast.( F )
3.Whenitwasaperfectcircle,itrolledtoofasttonoticeflowersortalktotheworms.( T )
4.Thecirclestoppedbythesideoftheroadandenjoyedthesunshine.( F )
5.Insomeways,amanwillbeacompletepersonevenifhemissessomething.( T )
Ⅱ.课文语法填空
1.Nothingintheworldisperfect.Aman2.who/thathaseverythingis3.insomewaysapoorman.Hewillneverknowtheexperienceofhavingsomeonegivehimsomethinghehasalwayswantedorneverhad.LifeisnotatrapsetbyGpetition(compete)wherewemaymake5.amistake.Itismorelikeabaseballseason.Ourgoalis6.towin(win)moregamesthanwelose.Wemustacceptthat7.imperfection(perfect)ispartofbeinghuman.Whenwecontinuerolling8.throughlifeandappreciateit,wewillhaveachievedawholenessthatotherscanonlywish9.for.Insomestrangesensewearemorewholewhenwearemissingsomething.Incompleteisalsoakindof10.beauty(beautiful)!
重点单词
1.Thereisawholenessaboutthemanorwomanwhohaslearnedthatheorsheisstrongenoughtogothroughatragedyandsurvive,whocanlosesomeoneandstillfeellikeacompleteperson.那些明白自己能坚强地经历痛苦并勇敢活下去的男人女人们是完整的,即使他/她失去了谁也依然觉得自己是完整的。
[归纳拓展]
(1)survivevi.生存,幸存;
vt.比……活得长;
幸免于;
从……中挺过来
surviveonsth.靠……生存
survivesb.(by+时间)比某人活得长(多久)
(2)survivaln.生存,幸存
(3)survivorn.幸存者
[语境感悟]
(1)Oftheinjuredinthecrash,onlytwosurvived.
在这次车祸受伤的人中,只有两人活了下来。
(2)Hewastheonlysurvivorthatsurvivedtheaccident,buthedidn’tsurvivelong,andevendidn’tsurvivehisfather.
他是事故中的唯一幸存者,但他活得不长,甚至没有活过他父亲。
[即时跟踪]
(1)用适当的介、副词填空
①Mr.Whitesurvivedhiswifeby9years.
②Manyofthepeasantsmanagedtosurviveontinyplotsofcornandbeans.
(2)单句改错
Thisdrugcanhelppeoplesurvivefromheartattacks.去掉from
2.LifeisnotatrapsetforusbyGodsothathecancondemnusforfailing.生活不是上帝给我们设下的圈套,以便他能够在我们失败时谴责我们。
trapn.陷阱;
困境;
vt.困住;
使陷入困境;
诱骗
betrappedin被困在……中,陷在……中
trapsb.intodoingsth.陷害/诱骗某人做某事
(1)Atrapwassettocatchthemice.
设好了陷阱来捕捉那些老鼠。
(2)Manypeopleweretrappedinthefire.
很多人被困在大火中。
(3)Theytrappedherintomarryingthatfellow.
他们骗她嫁给了那个家伙。
(1)用trap的正确形式填空
①Weweretrappedinthebuilding.
②Trappedinthecoalmine,theyhadnochoicebuttowaitforrescue.
③Morethan80minerswerereportedtohavetrappedintwoseparateareasatadepthofabout540metresafteralargeexplosionoccurredat1:
30pm.
Hehastrappedintobuyingwhatisactuallynotneeded.has后加been
重点短语
1.Iwasknownasinmyclass...在班里我被认为是……
beknownas被称为;
被认为是;
作为……而出名
beknownfor因……而出名
beknownto为……所熟知
beknownby根据……而得知
befamousas作为……而著名
(1)JayChouisknownasarapsinger.
周杰伦是作为一个rap歌手而出名的。
(2)Thedoctoris(well)knownforhisworkonthehumanbrain.
这位大夫因对人脑的研究而出名。
(3)Theyoungmanisknowntothepolicebecauseofhispreviouscriminalrecord.
这个年轻人因以前的犯罪记录而为警察所知。
用适当的介词填空
(1)Sheisknownasawriterforherwonderfulwritings.
(2)FengXiaogangiswellknowntousforhisfamousfilmsasadirector.
2.Thereisawholenessaboutthemanorwomanwhohaslearnedthatheorsheisstrongenoughtogothroughatragedyandsurvive,whocanlosesomeoneandstillfeellikeacompleteperson.那些明白自己能坚强地经历痛苦并勇敢活下去的男人女人们是完整的,即使他/她失去了谁也依然觉得自己是完整的。
gothrough经历;
经过;
完成,做完;
仔细检查,审查;
通过,穿过;
浏览,翻阅;
用完,用光
getthrough通过;
接通电话;
用完
lookthrough浏览;
透过……看
breakthrough冲破;
突破
seethrough看穿;
识破
pullthrough康复;
渡过难关
(1)Theoldmanwentthroughalotofsufferingduringthewar.
这位老人在战争期间经受了许多苦难。
(2)Youmustgothroughyourpapersbeforeyouhandthemin.
交试卷前你必须仔细检查。
(3)Shewasabletogetthroughtomebyemail.
她通过电子邮件能和我联系上。
用含有through的短语填空
(1)Theywillneverforgettheexperiencetheywentthroughlastyear.
(2)Everyonewasveryconcernedwhetherhewouldpullthroughornot.
(3)Wefinallybrokethroughtheunfriendlyatmosphere.
(4)It’sloveandresponsibilitythathavedrivenhimtogothroughmanyhardshipsandsurvive.
经典句式
1.Nowthatitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttonoticeflowersortalktotheworms.既然它已经是一个完美的圆环了,在快速地滚动中它无暇顾及那些花朵,没空理会那些虫子。
nowthat既然,由于,是连词词组,引导原因状语从句,表示明显的原因或既成的事实。
口语中that常可省略。
其他表示原因的连词(词组)或介词(词组):
because因为(语气较重,常用于回答why的疑问)
since因为;
既然(可与nowthat互换)
as因为(语气较弱)
for因为(并列连词,引导一个分句,不能置于句首,表示进一步补充说明)
dueto,becauseof,onaccountof,owingto,thanksto,asaresultof等。
(1)Nowthatyouhavegrownup,youmuststopthischildishbehaviour.
既然你已经长大,你必须停止这种幼稚的行为。
(2)Ican’tgettosleepbecauseofthenoiseoutside.
由于外面很吵我睡不着。
(1)NowthatIamfree,Icanenjoymusicforawhile.
既然有空,我可以享受一会儿音乐。
It’snolongeraquestionnowthatwhethermancanlandonthemoon.去掉whether
2.Ifwearebraveenoughtolove,strongenoughtoforgive,generousenoughtobegladinanotherone’shappiness,andwiseenoughtoknowthereisenoughlovetogoaroundforusall,wecanachieveasatisfactionthatnootherlivingcreaturewilleverknow.如果我们能勇敢地去爱,坚强地去原谅他人,大度地分享他人的快乐,明智地懂得世界充满爱,那么我们就能体会到一种其他人永远无法了解的由衷的满足。
句中包含两个从句:
if引导的条件状语从句,作者用排比的方式重复使用enough来加强语气,增强感染力;
that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词satisfaction。
enough作形容词时,用于复数名词或不可数名词前;
作副词时,用于动词、形容词和副词之后,后跟不定式(短语)作结果状语。
(1)Wouldyoubekindenoughtotellmethewaytohospital?
您能告诉我去医院的路吗?
(2)Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythatflat.
我没有足够的钱买那套公寓。
(1)Thechildisoldenoughtogotothekindergarten(足够大可以上幼儿园了).
(2)Wedon’thaveenoughroom/space(足够多的空间)forthecarstoparkhere.
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Tooursurprise,hesurvivedthebigearthquakeinthebasementwherehestayedfor7dayswithoutanythingtoeat.
2.Whenthemotherreturnedfromwork,shefoundhersonmissing.
3.Thecountrysidewasbathedinbrilliantsunshine.
4.Weweregiven20minutestocomplete(完成)thecompositioninclass.
5.Anotherlimitation(限制)ofthestudyismoney.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.Thoughhewastired,hekeptonworkinguntilmidnight.
2.Shehasbeengoingaroundlookingforwork.
3.Duringthecrisis,ourcompanywentthroughabadtime.
4.Bothlanguageandlearningareinsomesensesocialphenomena.
5.SheisknownasawriterinherblogontheInternet.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Nowthatwehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.
2.Rosesneedspecialcaresothattheycanlivethroughthewinter.
3.Trapped(trap)inlovelessmarriages,manywomenfeelthatlifeiscolourless.
4.Afterhermother’sdeath,thepoorgirlwentthroughonehardshipafteranother.
5.Timisanunrealistic(realize)man;
healwaysdreamsofagoodlifewithouthardwork.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
GuidetoStockholmUniversityLibrary
Ourlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenvironment.
Zones
Thelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.
Computers
Youcanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttothewifispeciallypreparedfornotebookcomputers;
youcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.TheyaresituatedintheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.
GroupstudyPlaces
Ifyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2-3peopleandotherscanholdupto6-8people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.
Thereare40groupstudyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday,ninehoursatmostperweek.
StorageofStudyMaterial
Thelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature.Whenyouhaveobtainedatleast40credits(学分),youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear’srentalperiod.
RulestobeFollowed
Mobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrary.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.
Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.
6.Thelibrary’supperfloorismainlyforstudentsto.
A.readinaquietplace
B.havegroupdiscussions
C.takecomfortableseats
D.gettheircomputersfixed
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。
根据Zones中的“Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading...”可知,上面的一层楼是学生用来安静地读书的地方。
故选A项。
7.Librarycomputersonthegroundfloor.
A.helpstudentswiththeirfieldexperiments
B.containsoftwareessentialforschoolwork
C.areforthosewhowanttoaccessthewifi
D.aremostlyusedforfillingoutapplicationforms
答案 B
根据Computers中的“...youcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.”可知,学校图书馆一楼的电脑里有做功课需要的软件。
8.Whatconditionshouldbemettobookagroupstudyroom?
A.Agroupmustconsistof8people.
B.Threehouruseperdayistheminimum.
C.Oneshouldfirstregisterattheuniversity.
D.Applicantsmustmarktheroomonthemap.
答案 C
根据GroupstudyPlaces中的“Tobook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.”可知,要想预订“小组学习的房间”,你需要先注册申请。
9.Astudentcanrentalockerinthelibraryifhe.
A.canaffordtherentalfee
B.attendscertaincourses
C.hasnowheretoputhisbooks
D.hasearnedtherequiredcredits
答案 D
根据StorageofStudyMaterial中的“Whenyouhaveobtainedatleast40credits(学分),youmayrentalocker...”可知,要想在图书馆里有个衣