秋九年级英语全册Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodleaners课文重难点讲解Word格式.docx

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秋九年级英语全册Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodleaners课文重难点讲解Word格式.docx

A.forB.ofC.inD.on

()②Theyoungshouldtheoldadviceatwork.

A.ask;

forB.ask;

toC.askfor;

/D.asks;

/

【2020北京中考】Ourteacheroftenasksusquestionsingroups.

A.discussB.todiscussC.discussingD.discussed

3.1studybyworkingwithagroup.我通过小组学习。

【解析】by/with/in/on"

用”法不同

♦by的用法:

(1)bydoingsth通过…方式bystudyingwithagroup

【注】介词短语作方式状语,回答以How开头的问句,表示“怎样做”。

1IstudyEnglishby(listen)tothetapes

2TomlearnsChineseby(watch)Chinesemovies.

3--didyougetthere?

—Byataxi.

A.How;

takingB.How;

takeC.How;

tookD.What;

taking

⑵by+交通工具(交通工具前不能加限定词)bybikebytrain

【by短语】

bytheway

顺便问一下

byaccident=bychanee

偶然地bymistake

错误地

onebyone

一个接一个

stepbystep一步

步地littlebylittle

渐地

bythetime

到为止

byoneself独自地

byandby不久之后byhand用手bytheendof到…....末尾

()①TheexpertsthinkthatIndia'

spopulationmaybe_thanchina'

s2020.

A.much;

byB.more;

inC.larger;

byD.larger;

on

()②weusuallyhavearestnoon.

A.atB.inC.onD./

()③Igotoschoolbuseverymorning.

A.inB.onC.atD.by

()④LinLinoftenpracticesEnglishchattingwithherAmericanfriend.

A.inB.byC.forD.with

()⑤Iusuallygotoschoolbike.butsometimesIgotoschoolfoot.

A.with;

onB.on;

byC.on;

withD.by;

【2020漳州中考】一doesyourbrothergotowork?

—Bybike.

A.WhereB.WhyC.How

♦with的用法:

表示用某种工具

(1)with+工具Weliketowritewithapen.

(2)with+人体部位Weseewithoureyes.

♦in的用法:

通常与“衣着、声音、书写材料”等名称连用

in+语言inEnglish用英语speakinasoftvoice

♦on的用法:

on+电器或媒介onTV/radio/lnternet

()Theboywascuttingabranchofatreeaknife.

A.inB.byC.withD.use

4.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?

【解析】learnlearned/learntlearned/learntv学习

learnabout了解

(1)learnfromsb.向某人学习

(2)learntodosth学着做某事

(3)learn…byoneself=teachoneself自学

1Weshouldthehard-workingstudents.(

()②Weshouldlearneachother.

A.aboutB.fromC.toD.for

5..Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?

【解析1】用于提建议的句型有:

(1)Whataboutdoingsth?

=Howaboutdoingsth?

….怎么样?

⑵Whydon'

tyoudo_sth?

=Whynotdosth?

为什么不呢?

(3)Let'

sdosth.让我们一起做某事吧。

⑷Shallwe/Idosth?

我们做…好吗?

(5)hadbetterdo/notdosth最好做/不做某事

⑹Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth_请你做…好吗?

⑺Wouldyouliketodosth?

你想去做某事吗?

(8)Wouldyouminddoingsth?

你介意做某事吗?

【回答】

(1).同意对方的建议时,一般用:

♦Goodidea./That'

sgoodidea.好主意♦OK/Allright./Great好了

学习)

好/行/太

我同意你的

Yes,please./I'

dloveto是的/我愿意♦Iagreewithyou看法

♦Noproblem没问题♦Sure/Ofcourse/Certainly当然可以

♦Yes,Ithinkso对,我也这样想

(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时,一般用:

♦Idon'

tthinkso我认为不是这样♦Sorry,Ican'

t对不起,我不能

♦I'

dloveto,but…♦I'

mafraid…我愿意,但恐怕

1-Whatabout(listen)tosomeEnglishsongs?

--It'

sgreat.

()②Whynotyourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan'

tfinishitby

yourself?

writeB.toask;

writingC.ask;

writingD.asking;

write

【解析2】aloud/loud/loudly

(1)aloudadv“出声”,指出声能让人听见,但声音不大readaloud大声朗读

⑵loudadj./adv作副词时,常与speak,talk,laugh等连用。

多用于比较级,须放在

动词后。

Speaklouder,please.Ican'

thearyouclearly.

(3)loudlyadv与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意

思,可位于动词之前或之后。

Hedoesnottalkloudlyorlaughloudlyinpublic.

①Whatabout(大声读)topracticeyourspokenEnglish?

()②Theboysaretalkingintheclassanditmakestheteacherunhappy.

A.aloudB.loudlyC.louderD.loud

()③Don'

tspeakso,myboys,I'

llreadastorytoyou.

A.loudly;

aloudB.loudly;

loudlyC.aloud;

loudlyD.loud;

loudly

【解析3】practicev练习practicedoingsth练习做某事

【拓展】finishdoingsth,enjoydoingsth,minddoingsth,

giveindoingsth,can'

thelpdoingsth

1WeoftenpracticeEnglishamongEnglish.(speak)

2ThistermIenjoy(watch)Englishmovies.

【解析4】pronouncev发音pronunciationn发音

①Pleasetellmehowto(pronunciation)theword.

2What'

sthe(pronounce)oftheword“text”?

6.Itimprovemyspeakingskills.

【解析1】improvev=make…betterimprovementn提高

【解析2】speakingskills口语技巧

10.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.

【解析】sometime/sometime/sometimes/sometimes

【口诀】:

分开是一段,合起是某时;

分开s是倍次,合起s是有时

(1)sometime—段时间,做时间状语

Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间

(2)sometimeadv在某个时候,

(3)sometimes名词词组,“几次,几倍”

Mr.GreenwenttoSanyasometimeslastsummer.

⑷sometimes=attimes有时(一般现在时的标志词)

()IhopetovisittheUSAinthefuture.

A.sometimesB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometime

11.it'

stoohardtounderstandthevoices.

【解析1】too…to…太….而不能….

too+adj./adv原级+todosthIt'

snevertoooldtolearn活至U老学至U老

()①Theyaretiredon.

A.too;

towalkB.too;

walkingC.can'

t;

toworkD.very;

towalk

()②-Thisboxisheavyformetocarry.Canyouhelpme?

—Certainly.

A.soB.muchC.veryD.too

【解析2】voice/noise/sound

(1)voice多指人说话、唱歌、鸟的叫声。

⑵noisen宀noisyadj.吵闹的指不悦耳的吵闹声如嘈杂声、噪音等

makeanoise制造噪音

(3)sound①n泛指人听到的任何声音。

②v听起来

【记】Therewasaloudoutsidetheclassroom.Thephysicsteacherhadto

raisehis:

“Lighttravelsmuchfasterthan”.

()①AtthefootofWulianMountains,youcanheartheofrunningwater.

A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.silenee

()②-DoyoulikethesongYouandMe?

--Ofcourse.Itgreat.

A.soundsB.looksC.smells

()③Oh,mygod!

Thekidsaremakingtoomuchhere.Ican'

tdoanything.

A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.Footstep

12.I'

velearnedalotthatway

【解析】

(1)alot很多,做副词短语,修饰动词,放在动词之后。

Itusuallyrainsalotatthistimeofyear.

()Heknowsaboutthisevent.

A.alotofB.lotsofC.manyD.alot

(2)alotof=lotsof+复数名词=many+复数名词=much+不可数名词

()Hedrinks.He'

sgotmoneybutnotfriends.

A.alot;

plentyof;

muchB.much;

alotof;

many

C.alot;

alotof;

manyD.alotof;

alot;

alotof

13.Forthefirsttime,justreadquicklytogetthemainideas

【解析】forthefirsttime第一次

14.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou'

llbe.

【解析】the+比较级,the+比较级”“越,就越”

Theharderyoustudy,thebetterresultyouwillget

()youeat,youwillget.

A.Themuch;

thefatB.Themore;

fatter

C.Themore;

thefatterD.More;

thefatte

15.WhydidWeiFenfin

【解析】findtfoundfoundv寻找

(1)findsb.doingsth发现某人做某事

(2)findit+adj.+todosth发现做某事很

♦finditdifficult/hardtodosth发现做某事很困难

()Shefoundhardtofinishtheworkbyherself.

A.thatB.it'

sC.itD.this

16.ButIwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecausemypronunciationwasverybad.

【解析】beafraidto害怕去做某事

(1)beafraidofsth/doingsth害怕做某事【担心(出现某种不良后果)】

(2)beafraidtodosth害怕去做•••【"

怕”或"

不敢”去做某事】

(3)beafraid+that恐怕…【用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息】

(4)回答别人的提问时,可用省略形式I'

mafraidso(not).

【记】Thegirlwasafraidtogoacrossthebridge,forshewasafraidoffallingdownfromit.

()Tinaissoshythatsheisafraidofinfrontofagroup.

A.tospeakB.speakC.speakingD.spoke

17.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory

【解析】callv叫做

(1)callsb.=telephonesb.=phonesb.=givesb.acall=ringsb.up给某人打电

(2)callonsb.拜访某人

(3)called=named叫做aboycalledTom

withthenameof=called=named名叫

①That'

sthegirlnamed/calledLily.

=That'

sthegirlLily.

18.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!

【解析1】fellinlovewith

【拓展】falltfelltfallenv落下

(1)不及物v,"

落下,跌落fallinto跌进

(2)系动词"

变成fallasleep入睡fallill生病

(3)n,"

秋天”=autumn

【短语】:

fallinto落入falloff跌落falldown倒下

fallbehind落后fallasleep入睡fallinlovewith爱上

()①一What'

swrongwithTom?

—Badluck!

Tomhisbikeandhurthis

leg.

A.fellB.felloffC.droppedD.dropoff

()②Mr.BrownChinalastyearandinlovewithit.

A.fliesto;

fallsB.flew;

fellC.flewto;

feltD.flewto;

fell

【解析2】excitetexciting/excited兴奋的

beexcitedabout对…感到兴奋

【拓展】

1interestinteresting/interested有趣的beinterestedin对…感兴趣

Thestudentsareinthesebooks.(interest)

2surprisesurprising/surprised吃惊的besurpriseat对…感到吃惊

Theyareatthenews.(surprise)

3relaxrelaxed/relaxingadj.令人放松的berelaxedabout对感至U放

4boretbored/boringadj.令人厌烦的

【注】以一ing结尾的adj.常用来作定语或表语,修饰物。

以一ed结尾的adj.用来表示情绪,常做表语,修饰人

①Weareaboutthenews.(excite)

2一Whatnews!

--Yes.Weareallaboutit.

A.exciting;

excitingB.excited;

excitedC.exciting;

excited

3ThisTVshowistoo.I'

dratherlistentomusic.

A.fantasticB.excitingC.boringD.interesting.

19.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethingyouareinterestedinisthesecretto

Ianguagelearning.

【解析】listenv听tlistenern收听者listento听

1Myfatherisagood(listen).

2Tomisagood(listen),manystudentsliketomakefriendswithhim.

注:

动词+er=名词

teach—teacherwork—workerclean—cleanerfarm—farmer

play—playersing—singerwait—waiterown—owner

【拓展】listento/hear

(1)listen/listento听,侧重听的"

过程"

(2)hear听,侧重听的"

结果”

()Hebutcouldnothing.

A.heard;

listenedB.listened;

heardC.heard;

heard

hearsb.dosth听见某人做某事Ioftenhearhimsingintheroom.

hearsb.doingsth听见某人正在做某事Ihearhimsinginginthe

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