标题学年高中新三维一轮复习英语北师大版选修八 Unit 24 高考拆组训练Word文件下载.docx

资源描述

标题学年高中新三维一轮复习英语北师大版选修八 Unit 24 高考拆组训练Word文件下载.docx

《标题学年高中新三维一轮复习英语北师大版选修八 Unit 24 高考拆组训练Word文件下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《标题学年高中新三维一轮复习英语北师大版选修八 Unit 24 高考拆组训练Word文件下载.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

标题学年高中新三维一轮复习英语北师大版选修八 Unit 24 高考拆组训练Word文件下载.docx

WinePairingisfreeforiPhonesandiPads.

Calorificapp

Whatdoes200calorieslooklike？

Itcanbehardtopicture.Calorificprovidesimagesof200caloriesworthoffood.Thepicturescanhelppeopleonadietandthosewhojustwanttoeathealthierfood.TheappisfreeforiPadsandiPhones.Thereisalsoaversionthatprovidesmoreinformationforaprice.

HappyCowapp

Vegetariansdonoteatanimalmeat.Vegansdonoteatanyanimalproducts.HappyCowismadeforbothgroups.Userscansearchforvegetarianveganrestaurantsandstoresaroundtheworld.AfreeversionofHappyCowisavailableforAndroidthathasadsandrequiresanInternetconnection.

LocalEatsapp

Restaurantchains,likeMcDonald'

s,canbefoundalmostanywhereapersonmighttravel.Butsometimestravelerswanttoeatlikelocals.LocalEatsisdesignedforthat.Itlistslocallyownedrestaurantssouserscantryfoodsfromthatarea.Theappcostsaboutadollar.

语篇解读：

本文主要介绍了四款与饮食有关的手机应用程序，它们可以帮助吃货们充分了解他们的饮食，帮助他们健康节食以及提高他们在外吃饭的质量。

1．Ifpeoplewanttogoonadiet,theyneed________.

A．Cheese&

WinePairing　　B．LocalEats

C．CalorificD．HappyCow

解析：

选C　细节理解题。

根据Calorificapp部分的“Thepicturescanhelppeopleonadiet...”可知，Calorificapp能帮助要节食的人。

故选C项。

2．HowisLocalEatsdifferentfromtheotherapps?

A．Itismadeforgroups.

B．ItisnotfreeforiPhonesorAndroid.

C．Itisdesignedfortravelers.

D．Itisnotavailableforvegetarians.

选B　细节理解题。

根据最后一段最后一句“Theappcostsaboutadollar.”可知，LocalEatsapp需要付费，再根据Cheese&

WinePairingapp部分的“Cheese&

WinePairingisfreeforiPhonesandiPads”；

Calorificapp部分的“TheappisfreeforiPadsandiPhones.”及HappyCowapp部分的“AfreeversionofHappyCowisavailableforAndroid”可知，其他三款应用程序均可免费使用。

故选B项。

3．Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle?

A．Tohelppeoplechoosefreerestaurants.

B．ToadvertisethebestappsforiPhones.

C．Tointroducesomehealthyeatinghabits.

D．Toinformfoodiesofsomeusefulapps.

选D　写作意图题。

根据首段中主题句“Nowthereareappsthatcanhelppeoplelearnaboutthefoodtheyeattoimprovetheirdietsandtheirdiningoutexperiences.”以及四个小标题中的关键词app可判断，本文的主要目的是为吃货们提供有用的应用程序。

故选D项。

（2018·

陕西黄陵中学模拟）Therearegoodreasonsnottouseatraditionalcreditcardonline.Shoppingonlineincreasestheoddsthatsomeonewillstealyourcreditcardnumber.Andthebuynowpaylateraspectofcreditcardsencouragessomepeopletodangerouslyoverspend.Buttheonlineeconomyisverymuchacreditcardeconomy.Ifyou'

regoingtobuyasong,book,orjustanythingonline,you'

llbeexpectedtoenteracreditcardnumber.Fortunately,thereareoptions.

Beforewegettothegoodoptions,let'

sdiscussanobviousbutverybadone:

yourATMcard.Sure,ithasa16digitnumberandcanbeusedasacreditcard.Butit'

sadebitcard,withthemoneycomingoutofyourbankaccountimmediatelywitheachcharge.Ifathiefgetsyournumber,heorshecouldemptyyouraccountbeforeyouknowwhathappened.Notsowitharealcreditcard,whereyoupaynothinguntilyouseethemonthlybillandcanchallengedoubtfulcharges.

Instead,askyourbanktosetyouupwithasecondaryaccountforonlinepurchases,andkeeponlyasmallamountinthataccount.TheaccountwouldneeditsownATMcard,withitsowncreditcardnumber.Justmakesurethisaccountlacksoverdraftprotection;

youdon'

twantmoneymovingautomaticallyfromyourrealaccountintothisone.

Anotheroption:

SignupforPaypal,connectingittoyourbankaccount.ThepaymentserviceofPaypalcangiveyouadebitcardthatyoucanuseinplaceofacreditcard.

Finally,youcanusegiftcards,whichyoucanbuyatoldfashionedbrickandmortarstores（实体店）.Youcanevenbuythesewithcash.

IfoundgiftcardsforvariousprepaidamountsforAmazon,Barnes&

Noble,Ebay,andothers.TheyalsosellprepaidVisacards,whichyoucouldpurchaseforanyamountbetween＄20and＄500.

我们有足够的理由不使用传统的信用卡网购，因为那很容易让某些人偷走我们的信用卡号，我们的账户就会面临被刷空的风险。

那么如何既适应网购大潮，又保护好自己的金钱呢？

本文提出了几种不直接用传统信用卡进行网购的做法。

4．Theunderlinedword“odds”inParagraphprobablymeans“________”．

A．richesB．chances

C．abilitiesD．responsibilities

选B　词义推测题。

根据被猜词前面的increases一词以及后面that引导的同位语从句thatsomeonewillstealyourcreditcardnumber可知，网上购物增加了他人盗走你的信用卡号的可能性，故本题选择B项“可能性”。

A项意为“财富”；

C项意为“能力”；

D项意为“责任”。

5．WhichisNOTtrueofanATMcardfromthepassage?

A．Itcanbeusedasacreditcard.

B．Ithasa16digitnumber.

C．Itisadebitcard.

D．Itisoldfashioned.

选D　细节理解题。

根据第二段第二、三句“Sure,ithasa16digitnumberandcanbeusedasacreditcard.Butit'

sadebitcard”可知，A、B与C项都与ATMcard“金融卡”有关，而D项在文中未提及。

6．Whicharetherightoptionstoshoponlinewithoutacreditcard?

a．keepingalargeamountinyoursecondaryaccount

b．signingupforPaypal,connectingittoyourbankaccount

c．usinggiftcardsboughtatoldfashionedbrickandmortarstores

d．askingyourbanktosetyouupwithasecondaryaccountforonlinepurchases

A．a，b，cB．a，b，d

C．a，c，dD．b，c，d

根据第三段第一句中的“keeponlyasmallamountinthataccount”可知，a项中large一词错误，故正确答案中不应该包括a，故本题选择D项。

7．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．HowtoShopOnlineWithoutaTraditionalCreditCard

B．WhyWeShouldn'

tUseaCreditCardOnline

C．SeveralWaystoShopOnlineEfficiently

D．WhatSitesSellPrepaidVisaCards

选A　标题归纳题。

第一段第一句提出不要用传统的信用卡进行网上购物，最后一句提出有其他选择可以取代这种支付形式；

其余五段接着说明了具体的替代方式，也就是不用传统的信用卡却能进行网购的做法，故本题选择A项。

C项意为“高效率网购的几种做法”，与本文内容不符，故排除。

RobertBallardwasbornin1942.Formanearlyage,helovedthesea.BallardgrewupinSouthernCalifornia.Hespenthisfreetimeatthebeachnearhishome.Heenjoyedfishingandswimming.Heevenlearnedtodive.

WhenBallardwasn'

tattheocean,helovedreadingaboutit.Attheageof10,hereadTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea,abookwhichdescribestheunderseaadventuresofCaptainNemo.BallarddecidedhewantedtobelikeCaptainNemowhenhegrewup.Hisparentshelpedhimfollowhisdream.

Ballardwasahardworkingstudent.Hespentmanyyearslearningallhecouldabouttheocean.Bytheageof28,hewasanexpert.In1970,hetookajobasascientistatWoodsHoleOceanographicInstitutioninMassachusetts.TherehestudiedunderwatermountainsoftheAtlanticOcean.Hecameupwithwaystopredictvolcanoesundertheoceans.Workingwithotherscientists,Ballardalsofoundpreviouslyunknownseaanimals.Theseanimalslivedfarbelowtheocean'

ssurface,wherescientistshadbelievednoanimalscouldlive.

Bythe1980s,Ballard'

sinterestschanged.Hedevelopedunmannedvehiclestoexploretheoceanbottom.Hisfirstfind,thewellknownshipTitanic,madeBallardfamous.Hewasnothappywithjustonebigfind,however.Helookedfor—andfound—otherwellknownships.OnewastheGermanbattleshipBismarck.AnotherwastheUSSYorktown,anaircraftcarrier（航空母舰）thatsankduringWorldWarⅡ.

TodayRobertBallardisstillanunderwaterexplorer.Healsoheadsanorganizationthatencouragesstudentstolearnaboutscience.Ballardhopesthatsomeofthestudentswillfollowinhisfootsteps.Afterall,theworld'

shugeoceansaremostlyunknown.Whoknowswhatremainstobediscoveredunderthesea?

本文介绍了海底探险家罗伯特·

巴拉德的人生经历，包括他小时候的理想、学习经历以及长大后的成就。

8．WhatwasBallard'

sdreamwhenhewasyoung?

A．Tobeananimalexpert.

B．Tobeaprofessionaldiver.

C．Tobeafamouswriter.

D．Tobeanunderwaterexplorer.

根据第二段中的“Attheageof10,hereadTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea,abookwhichdescribestheunderseaadventuresofCaptainNemo.BallarddecidedhewantedtobelikeCaptainNemowhenhegrewup.”可知，巴拉德小时候的梦想是做一名海底探险者。

9．WhenBallardworkedatWoodsHoleOceanographicInstitution,he________.

A．exploredmountainswithotherscientists

B．thoughtofideastopredictunderwatervolcanoes

C．foundsomeunknownseaanimalsalone

D．developedunmannedvehiclestochangeinterests

根据第三段中的“TherehestudiedunderwatermountainsoftheAtlanticOcean.Hecameupwithwaystopredictvolcanoesundertheoceans.”可知，巴拉德在伍兹霍尔海洋研究所工作时，提出了预测海底火山的方法。

10．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?

A．TheUnknownOceanWorld

B．AHardworkingStudent

C．TheLifeofanUnderseaExplorer

D．AnUnderwaterExploration

选C　标题归纳题。

根据文章的时间线索可知，本文是一篇人物传记，主要介绍了海底探险家罗伯特·

巴拉德的人生经历。

11．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBallardaccordingtothepassage?

A．Ballardsetupanorganizationtoteachstudentsscience.

B．Ballardhasexploredmorethanhalfoftheworld'

soceans.

C．Ballarddisappointedhisparentsathisunderseaadventures.

D．BallardwasgreatlyinfluencedbyTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea.

选D　推理判断题。

Millionsofpeopleareusingmobilephonestoday.Inmanyplacesitisactuallyconsideredunusualnottouseone.Inmanycountries,mobilephonesareverypopularwithyoungpeople.Theyfindthatthephonesaremorethanameansofcommunication—havingamobilephoneshowsthattheyarecoolandconnected.

Theexplosionsaroundtheworldinmobilephoneusemakesomehealthprofessionalsworried.Some

展开阅读全文