牛津深圳版七年级下Unit5 Water单元测试题含答案Word下载.docx
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A.pastB.withC.acrossD.through
（）14.----Whycan'
tIdrinkthewaterinthefridge,Mom?
----It'
s________coldandisbadforyourbody.
A.abitB.afewC.littleD.alot
（）15.Thesoupisnotsweetenough.Please________somesugar________it.
A.add;
inB.add;
toC.add;
onD.add;
onto
（）16.----Canyougetmesomejuicetodrink?
mthirsty.
----Sorry,thereis________.PleaseaskSally,instead.
A.toomuchB.toomanyC.toolittleD.toofew
（）17.----Daisy,don'
tleavethetap________.
----Sorry,Mom.I'
ll________itoffatonce.
A.on;
turnB.off;
takeC.in;
turnD.out;
take
（）18.----How________aretheseapples?
----$10eachkg.Itissoexpensivethat________ofuscanbuythem.
A.much;
allB.much;
fewC.many;
allD.many;
few
（）19.Thestoryisveryinteresting.Itis________thenovel.
A.partofB.apartofC.thepartofD.partsof
（）20.________isimportant________thewaterintheriverclean.
A.It;
keepB.It;
tokeepC.That;
keepD.That;
tokeep
三.完形填空。
阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
（共10小题，每小题1分）
Everyoneknowswaterisimportanttoalllivingthings.Butdoyouknowtheseinteresting____21____aboutwater?
Withoutwater,theEarthwouldlook____22____themoon.Peoplecanliveseveraldayswithoutfood,butonly____23____dayswithoutwater.Scientistssay70%ofthehumanbodyismadeupofwater.Water____24____up83%ofourblood,70%ofourbrain,and90%ofourlungs（肺）.About95%ofatomatoiswater,andabout80%ofanappleiswater.So____25____canwedotohelpwithwaterproblems?
Keepashowerto10minutesor____26____time.Ithelpssavemuchwater.Useabroomtosweepthefloor,thestair,thegarage（车库）,orthesidewalkinsteadofwater.
__27____throwyourusedwateraway.Instead,youcanusesometowaterplantsorrunthetoilets.Useabucket（桶）ofwaterto__28____yourbikeorthefamilycarinsteadofwaterpipes.
Usewateronly____29____youneedit.Don'
tleavewaterrunning.Besuretoturnthetap____30____whenyouarenotusingit.
（）21.A.novelsB.booksC.factsD.stories
（）22.A.asB.atC.forD.like
（）23.A.littleB.afewC.muchD.alittle
（）24.A.looksB.goesC.picksD.makes
（）25.A.howB.whatC.whenD.which
（）26.A.littleB.muchC.lessD.more
（）27.A.AlmostB.NearlyC.AlwaysD.Never
（）28.A.buyB.sellC.washD.dress
（）29.A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.before
（）30.A.onB.offC.upD.down
四．阅读理解。
A）阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Therearetoomanycitiesaroundtheworld.Andeachcityneedswaterinmanyways.WateronEarthfallsmainlyasrain.Sotherainfall（降雨量）isimportanttoeachpartoftheworld.Anditisdifferentfromonecitytoanother.Thefollowingchartshowstheaverage（平均的）rainfallinfourdifferentcitiesinJulyandJanuary.
City
Guangzhou
London
Washington
Paris
Country
China
Britain
America
France
RainfallinJuly
227.6mm
45.0mm
96.5mm
53.6mm
RainfallinJanuary
43.2mm
78.0mm
69.1mm
54.3mm
（）31.Therainfallindifferentcitiesoftheworldis________.
A.verylittleB.veryheavyC.quitedifferentD.nearlythesame
（）32.WhichcityhasthemostrainfallinJuly?
A.Guangzhou.B.London.C.Washington.D.Paris.
（）33.TheRIGHTorderoftheaveragerainfallfromlowtohighinJanuaryis________.
A.Guangzhou—London—Washington—Paris
B.Guangzhou—Washington—London—Paris
C.Guangzhou—Paris—Washington—London
D.London—Washington—Paris—Guangzhou
（）34.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Guangzhouhastherainfallof43.2mminJuly.
B.Fivecitiesarementionedinthepassage.
C.LondonandPairshavethesamerainfallinJuly.
D.Washingtonhastherainfallof69.1mminJanuary.
（）35.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________infourdifferentcities.
A.theaveragerainfallB.theaveragetemperature
C.thehighestrainfallD.thehighesttemperature
B
BillsellsCoca-Colaallovertheworld.Lastweek,hereturnedfromtheMiddleEast.
Afriendasked,"
HowwasyourbusinesswiththeArabs?
"
"
Toobad,"
Billsaidinasadvoice.Thenheexplained,"
WhenIgottotheMiddleEast,IwasveryconfidentthatIwouldhaveagoodsaleasCoca-Colaiswellknownaroundtheworld.However,Ihadaproblem-Idon'
tknowhowtospeakArabic.SoImadesomeniceposterstohelpsellCoca-Cola.Therearethreepicturesineachposter.Inthefirstpicture,amaniscrawling（爬行）throughahotdesertsand.Heisterriblytiredandthirsty.Inthesecondone,themanisdrinkingourCoca-Colawithabigmouth.Inthethirdone,heissmilinghappily.Soonsuchposterswereseen."
That'
sagoodidea,"
saidthefriend."
Well,itshould,"
Billanswered."
ButIdidn’tknowthatArabsusuallyreadfromrighttoleft."
（）36.WhatdoesBilldointhepassage?
A.Heisadoctor.B.Heisafisherman.
C.Heisateacher.D.Heisabusinessman.
（）37.WhydidBillfeelunhappywhenhegotbackfromtheMiddleEast?
A.Hecouldn'
tlearnArabic.B.Hespentmuchmoneyonposters.
C.Hehadnofriendsthere.D.Hisbusinesswasbad.
（）38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
confident"
meaninChinese?
A.感动的B.自信的C.失望的D.难过的
（）39.Bill________tohelpsellCoca-Cola.
A.builtsomefactoriesB.wrotesomebooks
C.madesomeTVprogrammesD.madesomeniceposters
（）40.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.BillwenttotheMiddleEastwithhisparents.
B.ArabsintheMiddleEastdidn'
tliketodrinkCoca-Cola.
C.Arabsusuallyreadsomethingfromrighttoleft.
D.Therearethreedifferentpeopleineachposter.
B）从所给的六个词中选出五个补全对话。
A.muchB.gladC.bankD.takeE.spendF.pocket
A:
Whereareyougoing,Lisa?
B:
mgoingtothe（41）________tostoremoney.
It'
ssurprisingthatyouhave（42）________moneyleft.Howdidyoudothat?
Myparentsoftengivemesome（43）________money.
Howmuchdotheygiveyoueachweek?
Oneortwohundredyuan.Ionly（44）________alittleonwaterorsnacks.
Howgreatyouare!
Ishouldlearnfromyou.
llbe（45）________tohelpyou.
五．用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
46.Weneedtodrink________（much）wateronhotdays.
47.Whenthereisenoughwaterintheclouds,it________（fall）asrain.
48.Look!
Theboy________（waste）water.Weshouldstophim.
49.Jack________（drop）asmallstoneintothewater.
50.Somefoodsareunhealthybecausethereare________（chemical）inthem.
51.Ifyouaretired,pleasestop________（work）tohavearest.
52.Lucy,doyouknowhowtheclouds________（form）?
53.Tostayhealthy,it'
sbestnotto________（add）toomuchcookingoiltodishes.
54.Dad,Ican'
tstandthefoodyoucooked.Itistoo________（salt）.
55.Thewaterinthisriverisn'
t________（drink）becauseitispolluted.
参考答案：
1.drop2.Journey3.Experiment4.Continue5.Bank
6.salt7.fresh8.voice9.valuable10.return
二．单项选择。
11.D依据题意“每次购物之后，妈妈总是变着花样给我买东西”，所以，选择，D.
12.C分数的表达方法为，分子为基数词，分母为序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用复数，所以选择C.
13.D它通过湖泊和海洋流入大海。
through（从空间中）通过；
across从表面通过。
14.Aabit+形容词，有点…；
afew+名词复数；
little+不可数名词；
alot放在实义动词后。
15.Badd…to…把…加入到…
16.Ctoomuch+不可数名词，太多的…;
toomany+名词复数，太多的…;
toolittle+不可数名词，太少的…
toofew+名词复数，太少的…而juice不可数，依据题意，选择C.
17.A依据题意“不要让水管流水了，对不起，妈妈。
我马上关掉。
”turnoff关闭。
所以，选择，A.
18.B问价格用howmuch,先排除C;
D.价格贵，只能够买的起一少部分，所以选择，B。
19.Abepartof…的一部分。
20.BItis+形容词+forsbtodosth.某人做某事…
21.Cnovel小说；
book书本；
fact事实；
story故事，从下文的介绍中可知，讲的的是和水有关的事实。
22.Dlookas把…看作;
lookat看…;
lookfor寻找；
looklike看起来像…;
依据题意可知选择D.
23.Bdays为复数，用few和afew修饰，先排除A和D.而few是表示否定的意义，所以选择B.
24.Dlookup在字典或词典中查找；
向上看；
goup上升；
pickup捡起。
makeup组成。
人的血液百分之83是由水组成的，所以选择D.
25.B由题意“我们该怎么做才能够帮助解决水的问题呢？
”可知，选择B.
26.C由题意“淋浴10分钟或者更少的时间。
”选择C.
27.D从省水的角度来说不要泼掉用过的水。
所以选择D.
28.C用桶装水洗刷自行车或车，所以选择C.
29.A在需要的时候用水，所以选择A.
30.B在不用水时关闭水龙头，所以选择B.
31.CAnditisdifferentfromonecitytoanother.有此句可知，降雨量在世界各地是不同的，需要选择C.
32.A从图表可知，七月份的降雨量广州最大。
所以选择A.
33C一月份的平均降雨量从低到高的顺序为C.
34.D
35.A这篇文章主要介绍世界各地的平均降雨量，所以选择A.
36.D由首句可知，选择D.
37.D由Afriendasked,"
可知，选择D.
38.B
39.D由此句SoImadesomeniceposterstohelpsellCoca-Cola.可知，选择D.
40.C
41-45CAFEB
46.more47.falls48.iswasting49.dropped50.chemicals
51.working52.form53.add54.salty55.drinkable
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